Power unit for automobile
First Claim
1. An automobile power unit comprising:
- an engine;
a motor that transmits a dynamic force to the engine and starts the engine, andthat receives a dynamic force of the engine during rotation of the engine and generates a power;
a power conversion circuit that has at least two DC voltage input/output terminals and transmits a power to the motor;
a battery that is connected to the power conversion circuit;
an energy storage source that is connected in series to the battery and stores energy; and
a DC/DC converter that is composed of at least two switching elements, thatcharges the energy storage source by boosting a voltage of the energy storage source,and that recovers energy in the energy storage source to the battery by lowering a voltage of the energy storage source,wherein the switching elements of the DC/DC converter connect a high-voltage-side of the DC voltage input/output terminal of the power conversion circuit to a high-voltage-side terminal of the battery;
wherein when the motor receives a dynamic force of the engine, generates a power, and charges the battery through the power conversion circuit and the DC/DC converter, the switching elements provided in the DC/DC converter are constantly turned on; and
wherein after the engine has been started by the motor and before the power generation is carried out, the DC/DC converter operates the energy storage source in a voltage-lowerihg manner and recovers energy stored in the energy storage source to the battery.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
This invention provides a power unit for an automobile including a motor 6 for starting an engine by transmitting a power thereto and generating a power by receiving a power from the engine during rotation thereof, a power converting circuit 5 for transmitting a power to the motor 6, a battery 1, an energy storing source 20 for storing energy, and a DC/DC converter including at least two switching elements 10, 11, charging the energy storing source 20, and recovering energy in the energy storing source 20 to the battery 1. Since the switch provided in the DC/DC converter is normally turned on when the motor 6 generates power by receiving a power from the engine and charges the battery 1 through the power converting circuit 5 and the DC/DC converter, generation of heat from the DC/DC converter circuit part can be suppressed greatly.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. An automobile power unit comprising:
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an engine; a motor that transmits a dynamic force to the engine and starts the engine, and that receives a dynamic force of the engine during rotation of the engine and generates a power; a power conversion circuit that has at least two DC voltage input/output terminals and transmits a power to the motor; a battery that is connected to the power conversion circuit; an energy storage source that is connected in series to the battery and stores energy; and a DC/DC converter that is composed of at least two switching elements, that charges the energy storage source by boosting a voltage of the energy storage source, and that recovers energy in the energy storage source to the battery by lowering a voltage of the energy storage source, wherein the switching elements of the DC/DC converter connect a high-voltage-side of the DC voltage input/output terminal of the power conversion circuit to a high-voltage-side terminal of the battery; wherein when the motor receives a dynamic force of the engine, generates a power, and charges the battery through the power conversion circuit and the DC/DC converter, the switching elements provided in the DC/DC converter are constantly turned on; and wherein after the engine has been started by the motor and before the power generation is carried out, the DC/DC converter operates the energy storage source in a voltage-lowerihg manner and recovers energy stored in the energy storage source to the battery. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. An automobile power unit comprising:
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an engine; a motor that transmits a dynamic force to the engine and starts the engine, and that receives a dynamic force of the engine during rotation of the engine and generates a power; a power conversion circuit that has at least two DC voltage input/output terminals and transmits a power to the motor; a battery that is connected to the power conversion circuit; an energy storage source that is connected in series to the battery and stores energy; a DC/DC converter that comprises at least two switching elements, that changes the energy storage source by boosting a voltage of the energy storage source; and a switch connected between a high-voltage-side terminal of the energy storage source and a high-voltage-side of the DC voltage input/output terminal of the power conversion circuit, wherein the switching elements of the DC/DC converter connect the high-voltage-side of the DC voltage input/output terminal of the power conversion circuit to a high-voltage-side terminal of the battery, and wherein when the motor receives a dynamic force of the engine, generates a power, and charges the battery through the power conversion circuit and the DC/DC converter, the switching elements provided in the DC/DC converter are constantly turned on and the switch is turned off. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification