Construction of medical components using gas assisted microcellular foaming

• US 7,407,498 B2
• Filed: 09/02/2003
• Issued: 08/05/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 09/02/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Olson, Greg
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo; Hai
• Application Number:
  US10/653,123
• Publication Number:
  US 20050049545A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,799 Days
• Field of Search: 428/304.4, 428/317.9, 428/316.6, 428/319.1, 428/319.3, 428/319.7, 604/21, 604/264, 604/523, 604/525, 604/533, 604/534
• US Class Current: 604/534
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0009 Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 44/12 Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249978 Voids specified as micro
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249981 Plural void-containing components
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249986 Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24999 Inorganic
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249991 Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249992 Linear or thermoplastic

Abstract

A method of forming a medical device or components thereof, including the steps of providing a first component of said medical device which is formed a first material and providing a second polymeric material into a mold cavity to overmold a second component of the medical device over the first component, and wherein the second polymeric material is further injected with a blowing agent to form a foam, and to components and to the medical devices made therefrom.

Claims

1. A catheter comprising a catheter shaft assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, a manifold connected to said catheter shaft assembly at said proximal end, and a tip connected to said catheter shaft assembly at said distal end, said manifold formed from a first polymer composition in microcellular foam form.

2. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said polymeric composition comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, polycarbonates, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyphenylene sulfides, polyphenylene oxides, polyethers, polyirnides, styrenic polymers, silicones, copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.

3. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said microcellular foam composition comprises a nucleating agent in an amount of about 2.5 to about 7 percent by weight of the polymer material.

4. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said catheter shaft assembly comprises at least one shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, said manifold connected to said proximal end of said at least one shaft of said catheter shaft assembly, said shaft is polymeric or metallic.

5. The catheter assembly of claim 1 wherein said microcellular foam is an essentially closed cell microcellular foam.

6. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said first polymer composition comprises a nucleating agent in an amount of about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of the polymer composition.

7. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said tip is formed from a second polymer composition, said second polymer composition is the same as or different than said first polymer composition, and said second polymer composition is in microcellular foam form.

8. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said manifold further comprising a strain relief, said strain relief formed from a third microcellular foam polymer composition which is the same as or different than said first microcellular foam polymer composition.

9. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said manifold further comprises a gripping structure, said gripping structure formed from a fourth polymer composition which is the same as or different than said first polymer composition, said fourth polymer composition is in a microcellular foam form.

10. A catheter comprising a catheter shaft assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, said catheter shaft assembly comprising at least one catheter shaft, a manifold connected to said catheter shaft assembly at said proximal end, and a tip connected to said catheter shaft assembly at said distal end, said manifold formed from a first polymer composition, said shaft formed from a second polymer composition which is different than said first polymer composition, and said tip formed from a third polymer composition which is different than said first polymer composition and different than said second polymer composition, and at least one of said first polymer composition or said third polymer composition are in microcellular foam form.