Flexible medical device

• US 7,413,563 B2
• Filed: 10/08/2004
• Issued: 08/19/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardia, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Cardia, Inc.
• Inventors: Marino, Joseph A., Corcoran, Michael P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mendez; Manuel A
• Application Number:
  US10/961,244
• Publication Number:
  US 20050080400A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,411 Days
• Field of Search: 604523-536, 604/264, 604/96.01, 604/101.01, 138/155, 138/100, 138/120, 138/166
• US Class Current: 604/523
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/0057 Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect sutures A61B17/04; closing rectum or urethra near body surface A61F2/0009
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00292 mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00575 for closure at remote site, e.g. closing atrial septum defects
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00592 Elastic or resilient implements
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00606 Implements H-shaped in cross-section, i.e. with occluders on both sides of the opening
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00619 Locking means for locking the implement in expanded state
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2905 flexible
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0043 characterised by structural features
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0054 with regions for increasing flexibility

Abstract

This invention relates to flexible medical device. The flexible medical device may comprise interlocking portions formed of a continuous channel. When formed of a continuous channel, the medical device comprises interconnected interlocking portions, rather than independent interlocking portions. The flexible medical device may also be designed so that different portions of the device have different flexibility characteristics.

Claims

1. An occlusion device having first and second occluding bodies and a center connector, the center connector comprising:

a hollow member connectable to the first occluding body and to the second occluding body; and

a channel extending though the hollow member defining a plurality of interlocking elements along a generally helical path along a length of the hollow member.

2. The center connector of claim 1 wherein the hollow member comprises a cylinder.

3. The center connector of claim 1 wherein the channel further defines a plurality of interlocking portions.

4. The center connector of claim 3 wherein the interlocking elements comprise a plurality of teeth and grooves.

5. The center connector of claim 4 wherein the interlocking elements further comprise:

a first number of teeth and grooves positioned around a circumference of a first end of each interlocking portion; and

a second number of teeth and grooves positioned around a circumference of a second end of each interlocking portion that is not equal to the first number of teeth and grooves.

6. The center connector of claim 3 wherein a number of interlocking portions per length of the hollow member is variable.

7. The center connector of claim 1 wherein a wall of the hollow member comprises a first wall thickness and a second wall thickness that is not equal to the first wall thickness.

8. The center connector of claim 1 wherein the channel defines a gap between the interlocking elements, and the gap varies along a length of the hollow member.

9. The center connector of claim 1 wherein the channel forms the hollow member into a continuous helical band having interlocking elements on one side which interconnect with interlocking elements on an opposite side.

10. The center connector of claim 1 wherein a proximal end of the hollow member is attached to the first occluding body and a distal end of the hollow member is attached to the second occluding body such that the flexible member forms an articulated center connection extending between the first and second occluding bodies.

11. An occlusion device comprising:

a first occluding body;

a second occluding body; and

a center assembly comprising a proximal hub attached to the first occluding body, a a distal hub attached to the second occluding body, and a flexible tubular connector having a proximal end attached to the proximal hub and a distal end attached to the distal hub wherein the flexible tubular connector comprises a plurality of cuts forming interlocking segments which cannot be separated from each other in an axial direction.

12. The occlusion device of claim 11 wherein the interlocking segments of the flexible tubular connector comprise teeth and grooves.

13. The occlusion device of claim 12 wherein the teeth and grooves are formed such that the teeth of one interlocking segment fit into the grooves of an adjacent interlocking segment.

14. The occlusion device of claim 11 wherein the plurality of cuts allows a gap to form between each interlocking segment wherein the interlocking segments can be pushed to remove the gap.

15. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein the gap has a width which varies along a length of the flexible tubular connector.

16. The occlusion device of claim 11 wherein the number of interlocking segments per unit length of the flexible tubular connector varies along a length of the flexible tubular connector.

17. The occlusion device of claim 11 wherein the flexible tubular connector has a wall thickness which varies along a length of the flexible tubular connector.

18. The occlusion device of claim 11 and further comprising:

a channel extending through the flexible tubular connector.

19. The occlusion device of claim 18 wherein a width of the channel varies along a length of the flexible tubular connector.

20. The occlusion device of claim 18 wherein the channel defines a continuous helical band comprising a system of teeth and grooves, wherein the teeth located on one side of the band interconnect with the grooves located on an opposite side of the band.

21. The occlusion device of claim 11 wherein the first and second occluding bodies each comprise a collapsible support frame and a sheet attached to the collapsible support frame.