Antenna in a wireless system
First Claim
1. An antenna for supporting a wireless receiving system, comprising:
- an open segmented component providing a received signal to a printed circuit board at a first end point, the antenna being connected to the printed circuit board only at the first end point; and
a capacitive top loaded component having a closed segmented shape that is;
electrically coupled to the open segmented component at a second end point;
provides a capacitive load for the antenna, the capacitive load tuning the antenna for an operating frequency value; and
situated away from a ground plane of the printed circuit board at an angle formed by the open segmented component and the capacitive top loaded component at the second end point,wherein the antenna is internally located within a same enclosure as the printed circuit board that supports the wireless receiving system.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention provides apparatuses and methods for an antenna in a wireless receiving system. The antenna includes an opened segmented component that is electrically coupled to a printed circuit board and a capacitive top loaded component that provides a capacitive load. The vertical profile of the antenna may be reduced sufficiently so that the antenna may be internally located in the same enclosure as the printed circuit board. The capacitive top loaded component is situated away from a ground plane of a printed circuit board to reduce the capacitive coupling is reduced, and consequently the required voltage standing wave ration (VSWR) is maintained over a broad operating range. The capacitive top loaded component includes a closed shape that provides a capacitive load. In order to tune the antenna to operate with a desired characteristic (e.g., within a VSWR criterion), the closed shape may be modified.
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Citations
21 Claims
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1. An antenna for supporting a wireless receiving system, comprising:
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an open segmented component providing a received signal to a printed circuit board at a first end point, the antenna being connected to the printed circuit board only at the first end point; and a capacitive top loaded component having a closed segmented shape that is; electrically coupled to the open segmented component at a second end point; provides a capacitive load for the antenna, the capacitive load tuning the antenna for an operating frequency value; and situated away from a ground plane of the printed circuit board at an angle formed by the open segmented component and the capacitive top loaded component at the second end point, wherein the antenna is internally located within a same enclosure as the printed circuit board that supports the wireless receiving system. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for providing an antenna in a wireless receiving system, comprising:
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(a) cutting a wire at a desired length, the wire having a first end point and a second end point; (b) shaping a first portion of the wire into a closed segmented shape, the first portion including the second end point; (c) electrically connecting the second end point to a connecting point between the first end point and the second end point to form the closed segmented shape; (d) electrically connecting the antenna to a printed circuit board only at the first end point; and (e) positioning the closed segmented shape away from a ground plane of the printed circuit board. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. An antenna for supporting a wireless microphone system, comprising:
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a vertical antenna component providing a received signal to a printed circuit board at a first end point and having an essentially vertical orientation with respect to the printed circuit board; and a horizontal antenna component having an essentially horizontal orientation with respect to the printed circuit board and having a closed segmented shape that is formed by an electrical wire along a periphery, the electrical wire being joined at a second end point of the open segmented component and that is characterized by; electrically coupling to the open segmented component at the second end point; providing a capacitive load for the antenna, the capacitive load tuning the antenna for an operating frequency value; and situating the horizontal antenna component away from a ground plane of the printed circuit board at an angle formed by the open segmented component and the capacitive top loaded component at the second end point, wherein the antenna is internally located within a same enclosure as the printed circuit board that supports the wireless microphone system and wherein the antenna is connected to the printed circuit board only at the first end point.
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Specification