Extensible framework for transferring session state

• US 7,415,522 B2
• Filed: 08/12/2004
• Issued: 08/19/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 08/14/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Gollapudi, Sreenivas, Kaluskar, Sanjay
• Primary Examiner(s): Maung; Zarni
• Application Number:
  US10/917,843
• Publication Number:
  US 20050038849A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,468 Days
• Field of Search: 709227-230, 709/232, 709238-244
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/27 Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/275 Synchronous replication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/148 Migration or transfer of sessions

Abstract

Techniques allow a client to be switched from a session on a server to another session on another server in a way that is a transparent to the application for which the initial session was established. Thus, under transparent session migration, a client is switched between sessions without executing application instructions tailored to accomplish the migration. Instead, a client-side interface component, through which the application interacts with the server, handles details of migration, modifying the internal state of the client-side interface component to effect the same. Legacy applications do not have to be modified in order to institute techniques described herein.

Claims

1. A method used for capturing and restoring a first session state of a first session, the method comprising the steps of:

establishing the first session on a first node of the multi-node system;

after establishing the first session, registering a plurality of components for the first session;

wherein each component of the plurality of components accesses a respective portion of the first session state;

for each component registered;

invoking a first routine of said each component to capture the component'"'"'s respective portion of the first session state; and

invoking a second routine of said each component to load the component'"'"'s respective portion of the first session state into session state of a second session.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of registering includes supplying a handle to call one or more routines for each component of said plurality of components.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein:

each component of said plurality of components includes an interface that conforms to an interface definition and that includes one or more routines; and

the step of invoking a first routine includes invoking a routine of said interface.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of invoking a second routine includes invoking a routine of a corresponding version of each component on a second node to load said component'"'"'s respective portion of the first session state into a session state of a session on the second node.

5. The method of claim 1, the steps further including, for each component of said plurality of components, invoking a routine of said each component that returns data that is used to determine whether said first session satisfies one or more criteria for migrating said first session.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the steps further include, for at least one component of said plurality of components, invoking a routine of said at least one component that returns data that indicates a cost for transferring the respective portion of the first session state.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the steps further include:

determining that a first component of said plurality of components does not support migration of sessions; and

foregoing migrating a third session from said first node in response to determining that the first component of said plurality of components does not support migration of sessions.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first session is hosted by a database server.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one component of said plurality of components is adapted to perform one or more of the following:

support execution of PL/SQL,

support execution of Java, and

manage a cursor.

10. A computer-readable medium storing one or more sequences of instructions for capturing and restoring a first session state of a first session, wherein execution of the one or more sequences of instructions by one or more processors causes the one or more processors to perform the steps of:

establishing the first session on a first node of the multi-node system;

after establishing the first session, registering a plurality of components for the

first session;

wherein each component of the plurality of components accesses a respective

portion of the first session state;

for each component registered;

invoking a first routine of said each component to capture the component'"'"'s

respective portion of the first session state; and

invoking a second routine of said each component to load the component'"'"'s

respective portion of the first session state into session state of a

second session.

11. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the step of registering includes supplying a handle to call one or more routines for each component of said plurality of components.

12. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein:

each component of said plurality of components includes an interface that

conforms to an interface definition and that includes one or more routines;

and the step of invoking a first routine includes invoking a routine of said interface.

13. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the step of invoking a second routine includes invoking a routine of a corresponding version of each component on a second node to load said component'"'"'s respective portion of the first session state into a session state of a session on the second node.

14. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, the steps further including, for each component of said plurality of components, invoking a routine of said each component that returns data that is used to determine whether said first session satisfies one or more criteria for migrating said first session.

15. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the steps further include, for at least one component of said plurality of components, invoking a routine of said at least one component that returns data that indicates a cost for transferring the respective portion of the first session state.

16. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the steps further include:

determining that a first component of said plurality of components does not

support migration of sessions; and

foregoing migrating a third session from said first node in response to determining

that the first component of said plurality of components does not support

migration of sessions.

17. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the first session is hosted by a database server.

18. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein at least one component of said plurality of components is adapted to perform one or more of the following:

support execution of PL/SQL,

support execution of Java, and

manage a cursor.