Multi-function device with positioning system and shared processor

• US 7,418,066 B2
• Filed: 02/07/2005
• Issued: 08/26/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: CSR Technology Incorporated (Qualcomm, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: SIRF Technology Incorporated (Qualcomm, Inc.)
• Inventors: Van Roy, Benjamin, Bloebaum, Scott, Chou, Andrew
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahn; Sam K
• Application Number:
  US11/053,573
• Publication Number:
  US 20050200517A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,296 Days
• Field of Search: 375/142, 375/143, 375/144, 375/148, 375/150, 375/152, 375/316, 375/343, 375/346, 704/216, 704/218, 704/237, 704/263, 708/5, 708/422, 708/813, 342/108, 342/145, 342/189, 342/378, 342/357.05, 455/63.1, 455/114.2, 455/278.1, 455/296, 701/207, G9B/3
• US Class Current: 375/346
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/25 involving aiding data received from a cooperating element, e.g. assisted GPS
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/29 carrier including Doppler, related G01S19/246 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/37 Hardware or software details of the signal processing chain
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0036 of measured values, i.e. measurement on mobile and position calculation on base station
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7102 with transform to frequency domain
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2201/70715 with application-specific features

Abstract

A multi-function device with a positioning function and a real time positioning engine is disclosed. The device contains also a shared processor used by the positioning function and other functions of the device, such as a mobile radio-communication function. The positioning engine performs in real time the most computational intensive calculations of the positioning function, such as downsampling, Doppler mixing and correlation calculations. Since the received signal need not be stored, the memory requirements of the positioning function are significantly reduced if aiding data is available.

Claims

1. A method to mitigate the effects of narrowband noise in a received positioning signal comprising:

calculating fast fourier transforms of a plurality of received signal segments;

combining said fast fourier transforms to generate a fourier transform of an extended segment obtained by combining said plurality of received signal segments;

collapsing the power spectrum of said fourier transform of said extended segment onto the spectral lines of a reference code, to yield a collapsed power spectrum,

comparing said collapsed spectrum to a threshold, to yield a plurality of frequencies to be excluded from a correlation calculation.

2. A method to mitigate the effects of narrowband noise in a received positioning signal comprising:

calculating a fourier transform of an extended signal segment extracted from said received positioning signal;

collapsing the power spectrum of said fourier transform onto the spectral lines of a reference code, to yield a collapsed power spectrum;

comparing said collapsed spectrum to a threshold, to yield a plurality of frequencies;

excluding said plurality of frequencies from a correlation calculation of said received positioning signal with said reference code.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said plurality of frequencies to be excluded is stored in a plurality of memory registers.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein said calculating comprises the steps of:

decomposing said extended signal segment into a plurality of signal chunks;

calculating fast fourier transforms of said plurality of signal chunks;

combining said fast fourier transforms to generate said fourier transform of said

extended signal segment.