Automated bulk configuration of network devices

• US 7,421,484 B2
• Filed: 12/29/2005
• Issued: 09/02/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nokia, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Das, Debashis
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Phuoc H
• Application Number:
  US11/319,629
• Publication Number:
  US 20060168158A1
• Time in Patent Office: 978 Days
• Field of Search: 709220-224, 709227-228
• US Class Current: 709/220
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0806 for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0843 based on generic templates
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0853 by actively collecting configuration information or by backing up configuration information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0889 Techniques to speed-up the configuration process
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/34 involving the movement of software or configuration parameters network booting or remote initial program loading [RIPL] G06F9/4416
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

Multiple devices within a data communication network can be configured according to a single configuration profile. Configuration profile data is stored in a configuration file. Connections are made to individual devices, and the data in the configuration file is transformed into device-specific commands.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

receiving a selection of a group of devices in a data communication network to be configured in accordance with a previously-stored common configuration profile, the devices of the group being situated in different locations within the data communications network, the common configuration profile having previously-stored configuration data that specifies, as to each device of the group, values for multiple configuration parameters corresponding to desired operation of that device;

automatically opening a network connection with each of the devices of the group;

automatically retrieving identifying data from each of the devices of the group;

automatically mapping, for each device of the group and subsequent to receiving the selection, the retrieved identifying data to a corresponding one of multiple configuration profile deployment routine sets, wherein

the retrieved identifying data of each device corresponds to a different configuration profile deployment routine set, and

each configuration profile deployment routine set includes programming instructions to convert the configuration data from the common configuration profile into device-specific commands to configure the device having the corresponding retrieved identifying data;

automatically generating device-specific commands for each device of the group, wherein the device-specific commands for each device are generated subsequent to the automatic mapping for that device and are generated using the previously-stored configuration data of the common configuration profile and the configuration profile deployment routine set corresponding to the identifying data for that device; and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands to each device of the group.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically retrieving identifying data comprises retrieving data regarding software installed on each device of the group, and wherein each of the corresponding configuration deployment routine sets is specific to a type of installed software.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically retrieving identifying data comprises retrieving data regarding a device type of each device of the group, and wherein the each of the corresponding configuration deployment routine sets is specific to a device type.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising preparing a script file for each device of the group, each of the script files allowing batch execution of the device-specific commands for the device for which that script file was prepared, and wherein automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises transmitting the script files to the devices of the group.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises, as to each device of the group:

transmitting a first command to the device;

receiving an acknowledgement of successful execution of the first command by the device; and

transmitting a second command to the device upon receiving the acknowledgement.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein:

automatically opening a network connection further comprises establishing a secure network connection to each device of the group,

the previously-stored common configuration profile includes previously-stored configuration data specifying multiple configuration parameters for network security devices,

automatically retrieving identifying data comprises retrieving data from each device of the group over the secure network connections, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises transmitting the device-specific commands over the secure network connections.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies operating system software to be used by each device of the group,

automatically generating device-specific commands comprises generating commands to install the specified operating system software on at least one device of the group, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises installing the specified operating system software on the at least one device.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies application software to be used by each device of the group,

automatically generating device-specific commands comprises generating commands to install the specified application software on at least one device of the group, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises installing the specified application software on the at least one device.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising selecting the previously-stored common configuration profile from a plurality of previously-stored configuration profiles.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting individual configuration parameters from the previously-stored common configuration profile; and

modifying the selected individual configuration parameters.

11. A machine-readable medium having machine-executable instructions for performing a method comprising:

receiving a selection of a group of devices in a data communication network to be configured in accordance with a previously-stored common configuration profile, the devices of the group being situated in different locations within the data communications network, the common configuration profile having previously-stored configuration data that specifies, as to each device of the group, values for multiple configuration parameters corresponding to desired operation of that device;

automatically opening a network connection with each of the devices of the group;

automatically retrieving identifying data from each of the devices of the group;

automatically mapping, for each device of the group and subsequent to receiving a selection, the retrieved identifying data to a corresponding one of multiple configuration profile deployment routine sets, wherein

the retrieved identifying data of each device corresponds to a different configuration profile deployment routine set, and

each configuration profile deployment routine set includes programming instructions to convert the configuration data from the common configuration profile into device-specific commands to configure the device having the corresponding retrieved identifying data;

automatically generating device-specific commands for each device of the group, wherein the device-specific commands for each device are generated subsequent to the automatic mapping for that device and are generated using the previously-stored configuration data of the common configuration profile and the configuration profile deployment routine set corresponding to the identifying data for that device; and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands to each device of the group.

12. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein automatically retrieving identifying data comprises retrieving data regarding software installed on each device of the group, and wherein each of the corresponding configuration deployment routine sets is specific to a type of installed software.

13. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, comprising farther machine-executable instructions for preparing a script file for each device of the group, each of the script files allowing batch execution of the device-specific commands for the device for which that script file was prepared, and wherein automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises transmitting the script files to the devices of the group.

14. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises, as to each device of the group:

transmitting a first command to the device;

receiving an acknowledgement of successful execution of the first command by the device; and

transmitting a second command to the device upon receiving the acknowledgement.

15. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein:

automatically opening a network connection further comprises establishing a secure network connection to each device of the group,

the previously-stored common configuration profile includes previously-stored configuration data specifying multiple configuration parameters for network security devices,

automatically retrieving identifying data comprises retrieving data from each device of the group over the secure network connections, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises transmitting the device-specific commands over the secure network connections.

16. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies operating system software to be used by each device of the group,

automatically generating device-specific commands comprises generating commands to install the specified operating system software on at least one device of the group, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises installing the specified operating system software on the at least one device.

17. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies application software to be used by each device of the group,

automatically generating device-specific commands comprises generating commands to install the specified application software on at least one device of the group, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises installing the specified application software on the at least one device.

18. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, comprising further machine-executable instructions for receiving the selection of a previously-stored common configuration profile from a plurality of previously-stored configuration profiles.

19. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, comprising further machine-executable instructions for:

receiving selections of individual configuration parameters from the previously-stored common configuration profile; and

receiving instructions to modify the selected individual configuration parameters.

20. An apparatus, comprising:

a processor programmed to configure multiple network control devices by

receiving a selection of a group of devices to be configured in accordance with a previously-stored common configuration profile, the devices of the group being situated in different locations within the network, the common configuration profile having previously-stored configuration data that specifies, as to each device of the group, values for multiple configuration parameters corresponding to desired operation of that device,

automatically opening a network connection with each of the devices of the group,

automatically retrieving identifying data from each of the devices of the group,

automatically mapping, for each device of the group and subsequent to receiving a selection, the retrieved identifying data to a corresponding one of multiple configuration profile deployment routine sets, wherein

the retrieved identifying data of each device corresponds to a different configuration profile deployment routine set, and

each configuration profile deployment routine set includes programming instructions to convert the configuration data from the common configuration profile into device-specific commands to configure the device having the corresponding retrieved identifying data,

automatically generating device-specific commands for each device of the group, wherein the device-specific commands for each device are generated subsequent to performance of the automatic mapping for that device and are generated using the previously-stored configuration data of the common configuration profile and the configuration profile deployment routine set corresponding to the identifying data for that device, and

automatically transmitting the device-specific commands to each device of the group.

21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the processor is programmed to:

automatically retrieve identifying data by retrieving data regarding software installed on each device of the group, and wherein

each of the corresponding configuration deployment routine sets is specific to a type of installed software.

22. The apparatus of claim 20 wherein the processor is programmed to prepare a script file for each device of the group, each of the script files allowing batch execution of the device-specific commands for the device for which that script file was prepared, and wherein automatically transmitting the device-specific commands comprises transmitting the script files to the devices of the group.

23. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the processor is programmed to automatically transmit the device-specific commands, as to each device, by:

transmitting a first command to the device,

receiving an acknowledgement of successful execution of the first command by the device, and

transmitting a second command to the device upon receipt of the acknowledgement.

24. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein:

the processor is programmed to automatically open a network connection by a establishing secure network connection to each device of the group,

the previously-stored common configuration profile includes previously-stored configuration data specifying multiple configuration parameters for network security devices,

the processor is programmed to automatically retrieve identifying data by retrieving data from each device of the group over the secure network connections, and

the processor is programmed to automatically transmit the device-specific commands by transmitting the device-specific commands over the secure network connections.

25. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies operating system software to be used by each device of the group, and

the processor is programmed to automatically generate device-specific commands by generating device-specific commands that include commands to install the specified operating system software on at least one device of the group.

26. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein:

the previously-stored common configuration profile specifies application software to be used by each device of the group, and

the processor is programmed to automatically generate device-specific commands by generating device-specific commands that include commands to install the specified application software on at least one device of the group.

27. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the processor is programmed to receive the selection of the common configuration profile from a plurality of previously-stored configuration profiles.

28. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the processor is further programmed to:

receive selections of individual configuration parameters from the previously-stored common configuration profile, and

modify the selected individual configuration parameters.