System and method for cooperative application quiescence in a computing environment

• US 7,421,714 B1
• Filed: 12/19/2003
• Issued: 09/02/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Veritas Technologies, LLC (Whitehouse Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Symantec Operating Corporation (Gen Digital Inc.)
• Inventors: Orling, Anthony T., Lanzatella, Thomas W., Murphy, Elliot J., Phillips, Gary L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ho; Andy
• Application Number:
  US10/741,353
• Time in Patent Office: 1,719 Days
• Field of Search: 719/318, 719/328, 707/200, 707/201, 707/204
• US Class Current: 719/328
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2365 Ensuring data consistency and integrity
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/482 Application
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/485 Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution G06F9/4881 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99952 Coherency, e.g. same view to multiple users
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability

Abstract

A system and method for cooperative application quiescence in a computing environment. In one embodiment, a system may include a storage device configured to store data, a plurality of applications each of which is configured to issue input/output (I/O) requests to the storage device, and a quiescence manager configured to coordinate quiescence of at least a portion of the plurality of applications in response to receiving a quiescence request, where quiescence of a given application may include completing outstanding I/O requests issued by the given application.

Claims

1. A system, comprising:

a storage device configured to store data;

a plurality of computer-implemented applications, each configured to issue input/output (I/O) requests to said storage device; and

a computer-implemented quiescence manager configured to provide a quiescence application programming interface (API) for said plurality of applications and to coordinate quiescence of at least a portion of said plurality of applications in response to receiving a quiescence request from a particular application of said plurality of applications via said quiescence API;

wherein to coordinate quiescence of a given application of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications, said quiescence manager is configured to invoke a quiescence interface provided by said given application;

wherein in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface, said given application is configured to notify said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application; and

wherein in response to determining that each of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications has entered a quiescent state, said quiescence manager is further configured to notify said particular application of completion of said quiescence request.

2. The system as recited in claim 1, wherein said given application is configured to internally buffer data, and wherein in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface, said given application is further configured to flush said internally buffered data.

3. The system as recited in claim 1, wherein said quiescence request specifies a given resource set, wherein said quiescence manager is further configured to coordinate quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications with respect to said given resource set in response to receiving said quiescence request, and wherein in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface, said given application is further configured to notify said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application that correspond to said resource set.

4. The system as recited in claim 1, wherein said quiescence API is platform independent.

5. The system as recited in claim 1, wherein said given application comprises a plurality of components distributed for operation among a plurality of computer systems, and wherein said quiescence manager is further configured to distribute coordination of quiescence of said given application among said plurality of computer systems.

6. The system as recited in claim 1, wherein said quiescence manager is further configured to process multiple concurrent quiescence requests.

7. The system as recited in claim 1, further comprising a storage manager configured to create a fixed image of a given subset of said data subsequent to coordinating quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications.

8. The system as recited in claim 1, further comprising an application discovery manager configured to detect dependencies among said plurality of applications.

9. A method, comprising:

each of a plurality of computer-implemented applications issuing input/output (I/O) requests to a storage device;

a computer-implemented quiescence manager providing a quiescence application programming interface (API) for said plurality of applications and receiving a quiescence request from a particular application of said plurality of applications via said quiescence API;

said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of at least a portion of said plurality of applications in response to receiving said quiescence request, wherein said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of a given application of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications comprises said quiescence manager invoking a quiescence interface provided by said given application;

in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface said given application notifying said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application; and

in response to determining that each of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications has entered a quiescent state, said quiescence manager notifying said particular application of completion of said quiescence request.

10. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein said given application is further configured to internally buffer data, and wherein the method further comprises said given application flushing said internally buffered data in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface.

11. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein said quiescence request specifies a given resource set, wherein the method further comprises said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications with respect to said given resource set in response to receiving said quiescence request, and wherein the method further comprises:

in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface, said given application notifying said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application that correspond to said resource set.

12. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein said quiescence API is platform independent.

13. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein said given application comprises a plurality of components distributed for operation among a plurality of computer systems, and wherein the method further comprises said quiescence manager distributing coordination of quiescence of said given application among said plurality of computer systems.

14. The method as recited in claim 9, further comprising creating a fixed image of at least a portion of data stored on said storage device subsequent to coordinating quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications.

15. The method as recited in claim 9, further comprising detecting dependencies among said plurality of applications.

16. A computer-accessible storage medium comprising program instructions, wherein the program instructions are computer-executable to implement:

a quiescence manager providing a quiescence application programming interface (API) for a plurality of applications wherein each of said plurality of applications is configured to issue input/output (I/O) requests to a storage device;

said quiescence manager receiving a quiescence request from a particular application of said plurality of applications via said quiescence API; and

said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of at least a portion of said plurality of applications in response to receiving said quiescence request, wherein said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of a given application of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications comprises said quiescence manager invoking a quiescence interface provided by said given application, and wherein in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface said given application is configured to notify said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application; and

in response to determining that each of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications has entered a quiescent state, said quiescence manager notifying said particular application of completion of said quiescence request.

17. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said given application is further configured to internally buffer data, and wherein said given application is further configured to flush said internally buffered data in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface.

18. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said quiescence request specifies a given resource set, wherein the program instructions are further executable to implement said quiescence manager coordinating quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications with respect to said given resource set in response to receiving said quiescence request, and wherein in response to said quiescence manager invoking said quiescence interface, said given application is further configured to notify said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding I/O requests issued by said given application that correspond to said resource set.

19. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said quiescence API is platform independent.

20. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said given application comprises a plurality of components distributed for operation among a plurality of computer systems, and wherein said program instructions are further executable to implement said quiescence manager distributing coordination of quiescence of said given application among said plurality of computer systems.

21. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said program instructions are further executable to create a fixed image of at least a portion of data stored on said storage device subsequent to coordinating quiescence of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications.

22. The computer-accessible storage medium as recited in claim 16, wherein said program instructions are further executable to detect dependencies among said plurality of applications.

23. A system, comprising:

means for storing data; and

means for coordinating quiescence of at least a portion of a plurality of applications in response to receiving a quiescence request from a particular application of said plurality of applications via a quiescence application programming interface (API) provided for said plurality of applications by said quiescence coordinating means;

wherein each of said plurality of applications is configured to issue input/output (I/O) requests to said data storing means;

wherein to coordinate quiescence of a given application of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications, said quiescence coordinating means is configured to invoke a quiescence interface provided by said given application;

wherein in response to said quiescence coordinating means invoking said quiescence interface, said given application is configured to notify said quiescence manager upon completion of outstanding ones of the I/O requests issued by said given application; and

wherein in response to determining that each of said at least a portion of said plurality of applications has entered a quiescent state, said quiescence coordinating means is further configured to notify said particular application of completion of said quiescence request.