Acoustic system for communication in pipelines
First Claim
1. A communication apparatus that provides a system for providing high data transfer acoustic communication of information in a network of pipes that form a pipeline containing a fluid by transmitting the information through the fluid from a first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to a remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, comprising:
- an external source that supplies a data signal containing the information to be transmitted through the fluid from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline,a transmitting system positioned at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to said external source and the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline,said transmitting system including an acoustic transmitter with a frequency in the range of 3-100 kHz positioned at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to said external source and the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline that receives said data signal containing the information and transmits said data signal containing the information in the form of a signal in the frequency range of 3-100 kHz into the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline containing the fluid to initiate transmission of the information from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline,wherein said data signal propagates through the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, andan independent receiver and processor system located at the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline containing the fluid that receives said data signal and process said data signal containing the information, wherein the information is transmitted through the fluid from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and is used for a desired application.
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0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A system for communication in a pipe, or pipeline, or network of pipes containing a fluid. The system includes an encoding and transmitting sub-system connected to the pipe, or pipeline, or network of pipes that transmits a signal in the frequency range of 3-100 kHz into the pipe, or pipeline, or network of pipes containing a fluid, and a receiver and processor sub-system connected to the pipe, or pipeline, or network of pipes containing a fluid that receives said signal and uses said signal for a desired application.
49 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A communication apparatus that provides a system for providing high data transfer acoustic communication of information in a network of pipes that form a pipeline containing a fluid by transmitting the information through the fluid from a first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to a remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, comprising:
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an external source that supplies a data signal containing the information to be transmitted through the fluid from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, a transmitting system positioned at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to said external source and the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, said transmitting system including an acoustic transmitter with a frequency in the range of 3-100 kHz positioned at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to said external source and the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline that receives said data signal containing the information and transmits said data signal containing the information in the form of a signal in the frequency range of 3-100 kHz into the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline containing the fluid to initiate transmission of the information from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, wherein said data signal propagates through the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, and an independent receiver and processor system located at the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline containing the fluid that receives said data signal and process said data signal containing the information, wherein the information is transmitted through the fluid from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and is used for a desired application. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A communication apparatus that provides a system for providing communication in a network of pipes that form a pipeline containing a fluid by transmitting information through the fluid from a first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to a remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline comprising:
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an array of digital electronic or computer-based apparatus positioned at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and connected to the network of pipes that form a pipeline containing the fluid, used to encode information onto an electric signal suitable for conversion to an acoustic signal by an acoustic transmitter frequency range of 3-100 kHz to initiate transmission of the information from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, an array of acoustic transmitters in the frequency range of 3-100 kHz immersed in the fluid and located at the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, each transmitter interfaced with one of said digital electronic or computer-based apparatus, wherein said acoustic signal propagates through the fluid in the network of pipes that form a pipeline from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, means for transmitting a known pilot signal from each of said transmitters, an independent narrow band receiver tuned the frequency of said transmitters and immersed in said fluid located at the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline, an apparatus for electronically digitizing said acoustic signal, a digital electronic or computer-based apparatus used for signal processing, and means for evaluating and comparing said encoded information determined from said pilot signal to identify the source transmitter for a received signal containing said pilot signal and encoded information, wherein the information is transmitted through the fluid from the first location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline to the remote second location in the network of pipes that form a pipeline and is used for a desired application. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification