Method for protecting a medical device

• US 7,432,807 B2
• Filed: 12/15/2005
• Issued: 10/07/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Siemens Healthineers AG (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Schmitt, Thomas
• Primary Examiner(s): Bugg; George A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hunnings; Travis R
• Application Number:
  US11/311,593
• Publication Number:
  US 20060132991A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,027 Days
• Field of Search: 340/572.1, 340/539.13, 340/568.1, 340/686.1, 340/686.6, 340/539.15, 340/539.21, 340/539.23
• US Class Current: 340/568.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/00 Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges protective face masks A41D13/11; surgeon's or patient's gowns or dresses A41D13/12; devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body liquids A61M1/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/90 Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags

Abstract

A method is disclosed for protecting a medical device against unauthorized removal from a predefined location area. To this end the device to be protected and/or at least one further device in the predefined location area transmits protection signals. The protection signals transmitted by the device to be protected and/or the protection signals received by the device to be protected are then evaluated and a specific operating state of the device to be protected is activated as a function of a result of the evaluation. A corresponding system for protecting a medical device and a medical device for use with such a protection method or system is also described.

Claims

1. A method for protecting a medical device against unauthorized removal from a predefined location area, comprising:

transmitting protection signals by the medical device;

evaluating received protection signals received by the medical device from a plurality of selected devices; and

activating a specific operating state of the medical device based on the evaluation,

wherein the evaluation of the received protection signals includes determining a combination value based on the received protection signals received from the plurality of selected devices using a combination rule.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the received protection signals comprise an ID uniquely assigned to a corresponding transmitting device.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the ID is obtained based on randomly occurring device features of the transmitting device.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the medical device transmits a prompt signal for initiating a transmission of at least one protection signal by at least one other device different from the medical device.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the prompt signal is transmitted to the group of previously selected devices.

6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the at least one other device is randomly determined.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the evaluation of the received protection signals further includes comparing an individual protection signal or a combination value derived from a plurality of received protection signals to a reference value.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the medical device is released for use if evaluation of the protection signals or the evaluation of the received protection signals corresponds to a positive evaluation result.

9. The method according to claim 1, further comprising triggering an alarm if evaluation of the protection signals or the evaluation of the received protection signals corresponds to a negative evaluation result.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the medical device transmits the received protection signals to a central protection device, the central protection device configured to:

perform the evaluation of the received protection signals, and

release the medical device for use or to trigger an alarm based on the evaluated received protection signals.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein

a combination value is determined from the received protection signals received from the group of devices, and

the central protection device is further configured to:

release the group of devices for use or to trigger the alarm related to the group of protection devices.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein

the central protection device transmits a device information signal to the medical device, the device information signal comprising information on the group of devices.

13. The method according to claim 10, wherein the central protection device transmits a reference value to the medical device for comparing the reference value to at least one received protection signal or to the combination value derived from a plurality of received protection signals.

14. The method according to one of claims 1, wherein the medical device comprises a mobile X-ray detector.

15. A system for protecting a medical device against unauthorized removal from a predefined location area, comprising:

the medical device;

a plurality of further medical devices present in the predefined location area, the further medical devices each including a transmitter for transmitting protection signals to the medical device or a receiver for receiving protection signals from the medical device;

a transmitter connected to the medical device for transmitting protection signals or a receiver connected to the medical device for receiving protection signals transmitted by the further medical devices;

an evaluation unit for evaluating the protection signals transmitted by the medical device or for evaluating the protection signals received by the medical device and transmitted by the further medical devices;

an activation unit connected to the medical device for activating a specific operating state of the medical device based on the evaluation of the protection signals,

wherein the evaluation unit comprises a combination unit for determining a combination value derived from a plurality of protection signals received by the medical device based on a combination rule.

16. The system according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit is integrated into the medical device.

17. The system according to claim 15, wherein the medical device or the further medical devices include a transmitter for forwarding protection signals received by the medical device respectively by the further medical devices.

18. The system according to claim 17, further comprising a central protection device, the central protection device comprising:

a receiver for receiving the forwarded protection signals;

a central evaluation unit for evaluating the forwarded protection signals;

a transmitter for transmitting an activation signal to the medical device based on the evaluation of the protection signals, the activation signal adapted to activate the specific operating state; and

an alarm unit for triggering an alarm based on the evaluation of the protection signals.

19. The system according to claim 15, wherein the medical device includes a transmitter for transmitting a prompt signal to at least one of the further medical devices, the prompt signal triggering the at least one of the further medical devices to transmit a protection signal.

20. The system according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit further comprises a comparison unit for comparing a protection signal or the combination value derived from a plurality of protection signals to a reference value.

21. A medical device, comprising:

a transmitter for transmitting protection signals;

a receiver for receiving protection signals transmitted by a further medical device, the medical device and further medical device present in a predefined location area;

an evaluation unit for evaluating The protection signals received by the medical device;

a further transmitter for forwarding the protection signals transmitted by the further medical device;

a further receiver for receiving an activation signal; and

an activation unit for activating a specific operating state of the medical device based on the evaluation of The protection signals or on the received activation signal,

wherein the evaluation unit comprises a combination unit for determining a combination value derived from a plurality of protection signals received by the medical device based on a combination rule.