Three-dimensional light ray input apparatus
First Claim
1. A three-dimensional light ray input apparatus for inputting light from a three-dimensional object which is present on a plane consisting of x-y axes in an orthogonal coordinate system and which has a depth in a z-axis direction, said apparatus comprising:
- a first optical element, a second optical element, a focusing element, an imaging element, and a recording portion,wherein each of said first and second optical elements has a length in a y-axis direction,wherein said imaging element is capable of imaging a two-dimensional image,wherein said first and second optical elements move together in an x-axis direction and scan light from the object,wherein said first optical element distributes light rays from surroundings of the object onto said second optical element,wherein light focused on said second optical element is brought to a focus on said imaging element by said focusing element,wherein said imaging element images (i) said light brought to a focus, (ii) light, which is present at each position in the x-axis direction on said second optical element is at a position on said imaging element that corresponds to each position in the x-axis direction, and (iii) light, which is present at each position on the second optical element in the y-axis direction, at a position on the imaging element that corresponds to each position in the y-axis direction, andwherein said recording portion records images imaged by said imaging element in the order of the scanning.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A three-dimensional input apparatus includes a lens L1 for converting angular information about light rays from a object, a focusing element L3 for focusing the light rays from the object to the vicinities of an array R of photoelectric elements, and a lens L2 for performing conversion into a real image near the surface of the focusing element L3. The lens L2 is present between the lens L1 and focusing element L3. The array R records light as image signal sequentially. A driver portion drives the optical system and scans light ray information about the object.
37 Citations
34 Claims
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1. A three-dimensional light ray input apparatus for inputting light from a three-dimensional object which is present on a plane consisting of x-y axes in an orthogonal coordinate system and which has a depth in a z-axis direction, said apparatus comprising:
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a first optical element, a second optical element, a focusing element, an imaging element, and a recording portion, wherein each of said first and second optical elements has a length in a y-axis direction, wherein said imaging element is capable of imaging a two-dimensional image, wherein said first and second optical elements move together in an x-axis direction and scan light from the object, wherein said first optical element distributes light rays from surroundings of the object onto said second optical element, wherein light focused on said second optical element is brought to a focus on said imaging element by said focusing element, wherein said imaging element images (i) said light brought to a focus, (ii) light, which is present at each position in the x-axis direction on said second optical element is at a position on said imaging element that corresponds to each position in the x-axis direction, and (iii) light, which is present at each position on the second optical element in the y-axis direction, at a position on the imaging element that corresponds to each position in the y-axis direction, and wherein said recording portion records images imaged by said imaging element in the order of the scanning. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 8, 11, 17, 20, 23, 27, 31)
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2. A three-dimensional light ray input apparatus for inputting light from a three-dimensional object which is present on a plane consisting of x-y axes in an orthogonal coordinate system and which has a depth in a z-axis direction, said apparatus comprising:
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a first light aperture control element, a second optical element, a focusing element, an imaging element, and a recording portion, wherein each of said first light aperture control element and second optical element has a length in a y-axis direction, wherein said imaging element is capable of imaging a two-dimensional image, wherein said first and second optical elements move together in an x-axis direction and scan light from the object, wherein said first light aperture control element distributes light rays from surroundings of the object onto said second optical element, wherein light focused on said second optical element is brought to a focus on said imaging element by said focusing element, wherein said imaging element images (i) said light brought to a focus, (ii) light, which is present at each position in the y-axis direction on said second optical element, at a position on said imaging element that corresponds to each position in the y-axis direction, and (iii) light, which is present at each position on the second optical element in the x-axis direction, at a position on the imaging element that corresponds to each position in the x-axis direction, and wherein said recording portion records images imaged by said imaging element in the order of the scanning. - View Dependent Claims (6, 9, 12, 18, 21, 24, 28, 32, 33)
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3. A three-dimensional light ray input apparatus for inputting light from a three-dimensional object which is present on a plane consisting of x-y axes in an orthogonal coordinate system and which has a depth in a z-axis direction, said apparatus comprising:
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a second optical element, a second light aperture control element, a focusing element, an imaging element, and a recording portion, wherein said second optical element has a length in a y-axis direction, wherein said imaging element is capable of imaging a two-dimensional image, wherein said second optical element moves in an x-axis direction and scans light from the object, wherein light from the object is incident on said second optical element, wherein said light incident on the second optical element is brought to a focus on said imaging element via said second light aperture control element by said focusing element, wherein said imaging element images (i) said light brought to a focus, (ii) light, which is present at each position in the y-axis direction on said second optical element, at a position on said imaging element that corresponds to each position in the y-axis direction, and (iii) light, which is present at each position on the second optical element in the x-axis direction, at a position on the imaging element that corresponds to each position in the x-axis direction, and wherein said recording portion records images imaged by said imaging element in the order of the scanning. - View Dependent Claims (7, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 22, 25, 26, 29, 30, 34)
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Specification