Method for establishing a communication link
First Claim
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1. A user equipment (UE), comprising:
- a first module configured to process a received communication signal and generate an index value associated with a primary synchronization code within the communication signal, the first module comprising;
a splitter configured to split a sampled communication signal into even and odd samples;
a Hierarchical Golay Correlator (HGC) configured to correlate the even and odd samples with a primary synchronization code of the communication signal, and to generate complex values of the even and odd samples;
an absolute value modifier (AVM) configured to approximate signal strength values for each of the even and odd samples;
a decision circuit configured to accumulate the approximate signal strength values of the samples within a frame of the communication signal, assigning as an index value a highest accumulated signal strength value, and to determine a chip offset based on the index value;
a normalizer circuit configured to normalize the accumulated signal strength value;
a look-up table configured to determine a gain factor;
a multiplier configured to generate a noise threshold based on the normalized signal strength value and on the gain factor; and
a comparator configured to compare the noise threshold to the index value in order to make a first decision;
a second module configured to generate a scrambling code group number, a slot offset, and secondary synchronization code based on output provided by the first module;
a third module configured to retrieve a primary scrambling code based on the scrambling code group number and slot offset; and
a controller coupled to the first module, second module, and third module, the controller configured to control a search frequency of the UE for establishing a communication link.
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Abstract
A user equipment (UE) for establishing a communication link comprising a first module for processing a received communication signal and generating an index value associated with a primary synchronization code within said communication signal; a second module for generating a scrambling code group number, a slot offset, and secondary synchronization code based on output provided by the first module; a third module for retrieving a primary scrambling code based on the scrambling code group number and slot offset; and a controller coupled to said first module, second module, and third module for controlling an a search frequency of the UE for establishing a communication link.
24 Citations
3 Claims
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1. A user equipment (UE), comprising:
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a first module configured to process a received communication signal and generate an index value associated with a primary synchronization code within the communication signal, the first module comprising; a splitter configured to split a sampled communication signal into even and odd samples; a Hierarchical Golay Correlator (HGC) configured to correlate the even and odd samples with a primary synchronization code of the communication signal, and to generate complex values of the even and odd samples; an absolute value modifier (AVM) configured to approximate signal strength values for each of the even and odd samples; a decision circuit configured to accumulate the approximate signal strength values of the samples within a frame of the communication signal, assigning as an index value a highest accumulated signal strength value, and to determine a chip offset based on the index value; a normalizer circuit configured to normalize the accumulated signal strength value; a look-up table configured to determine a gain factor; a multiplier configured to generate a noise threshold based on the normalized signal strength value and on the gain factor; and a comparator configured to compare the noise threshold to the index value in order to make a first decision; a second module configured to generate a scrambling code group number, a slot offset, and secondary synchronization code based on output provided by the first module; a third module configured to retrieve a primary scrambling code based on the scrambling code group number and slot offset; and a controller coupled to the first module, second module, and third module, the controller configured to control a search frequency of the UE for establishing a communication link. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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Specification