Method and apparatus for duplicating computer backup data

• US 7,444,485 B1
• Filed: 05/23/2005
• Issued: 10/28/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Emc IP Holding Company LLC (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Original Assignee: EMC Corporation (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Inventors: McBride, Peggy A., Miller, Glenn E., St. Pierre, Edgar J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Thai; Tuan V.
• Application Number:
  US11/134,935
• Time in Patent Office: 1,254 Days
• Field of Search: 711/100, 711/161, 711/162, 711/154, 707/200, 707/204, 714/13, 714/15
• US Class Current: 711/162
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1448 Management of the data involved in backup or backup restore
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1451 by selection of backup contents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1469 Backup restoration techniques

Abstract

Method and apparatus for performing logical duplication of backup data in a computer system including a host computer, a storage device storing data for the host computer, and at least one computer-readable backup storage medium storing backup data copied from the storage device, is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method copies only a subset of the backup data onto at least one computer-readable duplicate backup storage medium as duplicate backup data so that the duplicate backup storage medium is not an exact duplicate of the at least one backup storage medium. For example, in one embodiment, in which the backup data includes a plurality of work items, a subset of the work items are copied onto the at least one duplicate backup storage medium. Method and apparatus for restoring backup data of interest from duplicate backup storage media are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A computer-readable medium encoded with a program for execution on a computer system including a host computer, a storage device storing data for the host computer, and at least one computer-readable backup storage medium storing backup data copied from the storage device, the backup data including a first work item, the program, when executed on the computer system, performs a method for duplicating at least some of the backup data stored on the backup storage medium, the method comprising:

(A) reading the backup data corresponding to the first work item from at least one backup storage medium as a logical data stream; and

(B) writing the backup data read in the step (A) to at least one duplicate backup storage medium as a logical data stream.

2. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the first work item is stored on a single backup storage medium, wherein the backup data further includes a second work item stored on the single backup storage medium, and wherein the method further comprises not duplicating the second work item onto the duplicate backup medium.

3. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein (B) includes writing the backup data to at least one duplicate backup storage medium having different properties than the at least one backup storage medium read in (A).

4. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

(B) storing, in a logical duplication database, a record indicating that the first work item has been copied to the at least one duplicate backup storage medium.

5. The computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

backing up at least some of the data on the storage device to the at least one computer readable backup storage medium to create the backup data on the at least one computer readable backup storage medium.

6. The computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises copying the subset of the backup data onto at least one duplicate backup storage medium of a different type than the at least one backup storage medium.

7. In a computer system including a host computer, a storage device storing data for the host computer, and at least one computer-readable backup storage medium storing backup data copied from the storage device, a method for duplicating at least some of the backup data stored on the backup storage medium, the method comprising:

(A) copying only a subset of the backup data from the at least one backup storage medium onto at least one computer-readable duplicate backup storage medium as duplicate backup data so that the duplicate backup storage medium is not an exact duplicate of the at least one backup storage medium;

wherein the backup data comprises a first work item and a second work item, and wherein (A) comprises;

reading the backup data corresponding to the first work item from the at least one backup storage medium as a logical data stream but not reading the backup data corresponding to the second work item from the at least one backup storage medium; and

writing the backup data corresponding to the first work item read from the at least one backup storage medium to the at least one duplicate backup storage medium as a logical data stream.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first and second work items are stored on a same single backup storage medium.

9. A backup server for use in a computer system including a host computer, a storage device storing data for the host computer, and a first computer-readable backup storage medium storing backup data copied from the storage device, wherein the first computer-readable backup storage medium is of a first type, the backup server comprising:

at least one controller to control duplication of the backup data, the at least one controller being adapted to copy at least some of the backup data from the first computer-readable backup storage medium to a second computer-readable backup storage medium of a second type that differs from the first type;

wherein the backup data comprises backup data corresponding to a first work item, wherein the at least one controller reads the backup data corresponding to the first work item from the backup storage medium as a logical data stream, and wherein the at least one controller writes the backup data read corresponding to the first work item to the second backup storage medium as a logical data stream.

10. The backup server of claim 9, wherein the first work item is stored on a single backup storage medium, wherein the backup data further includes a second work item stored on the single backup storage medium, and wherein the at least one controller controls duplication of the backup data by duplicating only a subset of the backup data, the subset excluding the second work item.