Method for controlling the data signal weighting in multi-element transceivers and corresponding devices and telecommunications network
First Claim
1. A method for controlling the weighting of a data signal in the at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver of a telecommunications network, which data signal is to be transmitted by at least one weighting vector from the transceiver to a terminal, and which antenna elements form at least two transmit paths to the terminal, the method comprising:
- transmitting signals via each transmit path to the terminal;
receiving from the terminal a determined value indicative of the short term variations of the signals for each transmit path;
estimating based on the received values coefficients indicative of the stationary structure of the signals received at the terminal; and
weighting the data signal in the antenna elements with the coefficients.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for controlling the weighting of a data signal in the at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver 1 of a telecommunications network, which data signal is to be transmitted by at least one weighting vector from the transceiver 1 to a terminal 2. For improving such a method, the invention comprises: receiving signals transmitted by the transceiver 1 at the terminal 2; determining for each antenna element a value w(i) indicative of the short term variations; transmitting the values w(i) to the transceiver 1; estimating, based on those values w(i), coefficients e(i) indicative of the stationary structure of the received signals; and weighting the data signal S in the antenna elements with the coefficients e(i). Alternatively, such coefficients e(i) are determined already in the user equipment 2 and transmitted in bursts to the transceiver 1 for controlling the distribution of a data signal to the antenna elements. Similar methods are proposed for soft handover.
110 Citations
44 Claims
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1. A method for controlling the weighting of a data signal in the at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver of a telecommunications network, which data signal is to be transmitted by at least one weighting vector from the transceiver to a terminal, and which antenna elements form at least two transmit paths to the terminal, the method comprising:
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transmitting signals via each transmit path to the terminal; receiving from the terminal a determined value indicative of the short term variations of the signals for each transmit path; estimating based on the received values coefficients indicative of the stationary structure of the signals received at the terminal; and weighting the data signal in the antenna elements with the coefficients. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method for controlling the weighting of a data signal in the at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver of a telecommunications network, which data signal is to be transmitted by at least one weighting vector from the transceiver to a terminal, and which antenna elements form at least two transmit paths to the terminal, the method comprising:
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transmitting signals via each transmit path to the terminal; receiving from the terminal a determined set of coefficients for each transmit path in a burst, the set of coefficients being indicative of a dominant stationary structure in the signals received at the terminal; and controlling the weighting of a data signal in the antenna elements of the transceiver with the coefficients. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
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35. An apparatus comprising:
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a transmission component configured to cause a transmission of signals via at least two transmit paths to a terminal, the at least two transmit paths being formed by at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver; an estimating component configured to estimate coefficients indicative of the stationary structure of the signals received by the terminal based on values indicative of the short term variations of the signals for each transmit path received from the terminal; and a weighting component configured to weight the data signal in the antenna elements with the coefficients. - View Dependent Claims (36, 37)
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38. An apparatus comprising:
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a reception component configured to receive signals transmitted by a multi-element transceiver via at least two transmit paths, the at least two transmit paths being formed by at least two antenna elements of the transceiver; a determination component configured to determine a set of coefficients for each transmit path indicative of a dominant stationary structure in the received signals; and a transmitting component configured to cause a transmission of the coefficients to the transceiver in a burst for enabling the transceiver to control the weighting of a data signal in the antenna elements of the transceiver with the coefficients. - View Dependent Claims (39)
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40. An apparatus comprising:
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a transmission component configured to cause a transmission of signals via at least two transmit paths to a terminal, the at least two transmit paths being formed by at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver; a reception component configured to receive from the terminal a determined set of coefficients for each transmit path in a burst, the set of coefficients being indicative of a dominant stationary structure in the signals received at the terminal; and a control component configured to control the weighting of a data signal in the antenna elements of the transceiver with the coefficients. - View Dependent Claims (41, 42)
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43. An apparatus comprising:
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means for transmitting signals via at least two transmit paths to a terminal, the at least two transmit paths being formed by at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver; means for receiving from the terminal a determined value indicative of the short term variations of the signals for each transmit path; means for estimating based on the received values coefficients indicative of the stationary structure of the signals received at the terminal; and means for weighting the data signal in the antenna elements with the coefficients.
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44. An apparatus comprising:
means for transmitting signals via at least two transmit paths to a terminal, the at least two transmit paths being formed by at least two antenna elements of a multi-element transceiver; means for receiving from the terminal a determined set of coefficients for each transmit path in a burst, the set of coefficients being indicative of a dominant stationary structure in the signals received at the terminal; and means for controlling the weighting of a data signal in the antenna elements of the transceiver with the coefficients.
Specification