Blow out preventer transfer platform

• US 7,451,821 B2
• Filed: 10/29/2004
• Issued: 11/18/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Government of Saudi Arabia)
• Original Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Government of Saudi Arabia)
• Inventors: Rashid, Omar A., Rawls, Robert J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beach; Thomas A
• Application Number:
  US10/977,682
• Publication Number:
  US 20050092497A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,481 Days
• Field of Search: 166/358, 166/351, 405/195.1, 405/201
• US Class Current: 166/358
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 21/502 by means of tension legs
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 27/19 Other loading or unloading equipment involving an intermittent action, not provided in groups B63B27/04 - B63B27/18
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 35/4413 Floating drilling platforms, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
• CPC Class Codes: E02B 17/00 Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor construction methods for floating platforms B63B75/00; anchoring floating platforms B63B21/00; floating platforms, e.g. anchored, B63B35/44; underwater reservoirs B65D88/78
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 15/02 specially adapted for underwater drilling E21B15/04 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 19/002 specially adapted for underwater drilling E21B19/09, E21B19/143 take precedence

Abstract

An offshore well drilling assembly includes a drilling facility or support platform for location at sea. A drilling platform connects to the support platform so the drilling platform is cantilevered from the support platform. The drilling platform extends from the support platform, for positioning over a subsea well. The well drilling assembly includes a staging platform for use in loading and unloading of wellhead equipment. The staging platform is mounted to the drilling platform. The staging platform moves along a side of the drilling platform in directions toward and away from the support platform to a distance over the sea. A method of conveying wellhead equipment uses the staging platform for conveying wellhead equipment between the support platform and a distance over the sea by moving the staging platform along the drilling platform.

Claims

1. An offshore well drilling assembly, comprising:

a support platform for location at sea;

a drilling platform cantilevered to the support platform, the drilling platform having a bow end spaced from the drilling platform and two lateral sides extending from the bow end to the support platform, the drilling platform extending from the support platform for positioning over a subsea well;

a derrick mounted on the drilling platform;

a staging platform for use in loading and unloading of wellhead equipment, the staging platform being mounted to and along only one of the lateral sides of the drilling platform, the staging platform being moveable along said only one of the lateral sides of the drilling platform in directions toward and away from the support platform, the staging platform having a horizontal support assembly for supporting the wellhead equipment, the horizontal support assembly not being located beneath the drilling platform while the drilling platform is in an operational position; and

a transverse conveyor under the drilling platform for transporting wellhead equipment from a position under the drilling platform to the staging platform.

2. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1, wherein the wellhead equipment includes a blow out preventer for location on an upper end of a drilling riser.

3. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1, further comprising a rail connected to the drilling platform and the staging platform being suspended from the rail.

4. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1 further comprising a rack and pinion assembly that supports and moves the staging platform.

5. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1 wherein the staging platform is cantilevered to said only one of the lateral sides of the drilling platform.

6. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1, wherein the drilling platform further comprises an opening for communication with the subsea well, the staging platform being movable away from the support platform to a distance at least equal to the distance between the support platform and the opening.

7. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 6, wherein the staging platform moves along a line that does not intersect with the opening.

8. The offshore well drilling assembly of claim 1, wherein the staging platform comprises a vertical support assembly that is cantilevered relative to said only one lateral side of the drilling platform, the horizontal support assembly extends away from vertical support assembly, and the wellhead equipment being loaded and unloaded onto the horizontal support assembly.

9. In an offshore facility at sea having a support platform, a drilling platform cantilevered to the support platform and extending over the sea, a derrick mounted to the drilling platform, and an opening formed in the drilling platform for the derrick to register with a subsea well, the offshore facility comprising:

a staging platform for use in loading and unloading of wellhead equipment, the staging platform being mounted to and cantilevered along only one side of the drilling platform, the staging platform being moveable along said side of the drilling platform in directions toward and away from the support platform, the staging platform having a horizontal support assembly for supporting the wellhead equipment, such horizontal support assembly not being located beneath the drilling platform while the drilling platform is in an operational position;

a first rail connected to said side of the drilling platform, the staging platform being mounted to the first rail; and

a second rail connected to and under the drilling platform and extending along a path that extends from the opening towards and transverse to the first rail for transferring the equipment from the second rail to the staging platform.

10. The offshore facility of claim 9, wherein the wellhead equipment includes a blow out preventer for location on an upper end of a drilling riser.

11. The offshore facility of claim 9, wherein the staging platform is moveable away from the support platform to a distance at least equal to the distance between the support platform and the opening.

12. The offshore facility of claim 9, wherein the first rail includes a rack and pinion assembly that supports and moves the staging platform.

13. The offshore facility of claim 9, wherein the staging platform comprises a vertical support assembly that is cantilevered relative to the first rail, the horizontal support assembly extending away from vertical support assembly, the wellhead equipment being loaded and unloaded onto the horizontal support assembly.

14. A method of conveying wellhead equipment for an offshore well drilling assembly having a support platform, a drilling platform cantilevered from the support platform, and a derrick mounted to the drilling platform, the method comprising:

(a) mounting a staging platform only to a first rail, the first rail being mounted to and along only one side of the drilling platform, the staging platform not being under the drilling platform while the drilling platform is in an operational position;

(b) conveying wellhead equipment along a second rail from beneath the drilling platform to the staging platform; and

(c) moving the staging platform with the wellhead equipment thereon along the first rail relative to the drilling platform.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein step (a) further comprises mounting the staging platform on the first rail cantilevered to the drilling platform.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the wellhead equipment is conveyed with the staging platform a distance farther away from the support platform than the opening.