Warewashing composition comprising zinc and aluminum ions for use in automatic dishwashing machines

• US 7,452,853 B2
• Filed: 08/07/2006
• Issued: 11/18/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 07/02/2003
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ecolab USA Incorporated (Ecolab, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Ecolab, Inc.
• Inventors: Smith, Kim R., Man, Victor F., Olson, Keith E., Lentsch, Steven E., Bartelme, Michael J., Baum, Burton M., Kestell, Howie, Everson, Terence P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Boyer; Charles I
• Application Number:
  US11/499,994
• Publication Number:
  US 20060270580A1
• Time in Patent Office: 834 Days
• Field of Search: 510/225, 510/220, 510/224, 510/227, 510/233, 510/367, 510/379, 510/439, 510/441, 510/445, 510/485, 510/508, 510/514, 510/521
• US Class Current: 510/225
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 17/0052 Cast detergent compositions
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/0073 Anticorrosion compositions
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/02 Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/044 Hydroxides or bases
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/046 Salts
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/10 Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/12 Water-insoluble compounds
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/2075 Carboxylic acids-salts thereof

Abstract

A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use composition having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and a source of zinc ion. The relative amounts of the source of zinc ion and the source of aluminum ion can be controlled to reduce visible filming when the warewashing detergent composition is used in the presence of hard water. Methods for using and manufacturing a warewashing detergent composition are provided.

Claims

1. A warewashing detergent composition comprising:

(a) a cleaning agent comprising a detersive amount of a surfactant;

(b) an alkaline source in an amount effective to provide the warewashing detergent composition with a pH of at least about 8, and wherein the alkaline source comprises at least one of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or mixtures thereof; and

(c) between about 6 ppm and about 300 ppm of a corrosion inhibitor for reducing corrosion of glass, the corrosion inhibitor comprising a zinc ion and aluminum ion at a weight ratio of the zinc ion to the aluminum ion of at least about 2;

1.

2. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the zinc ion to the aluminum ion between about 20:

1 and about 3;

1.

3. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition has a solids content of between about 0.05 wt % and about 0.75 wt %.

4. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning agent is provided in the warewashing detergent composition in an amount of between about 0.5 wt % and about 20 wt %.

5. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 0.1 wt % to about 70 wt % chelating/sequestering agent.

6. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 0.1 wt % to about 60 wt % bleaching agent.

7. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % detergent filler.

8. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 0.01 wt % and about 3 wt % defoaming agent.

9. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 0.5 wt % to about 10 wt % anti-redeposition agent.

10. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 5 wt % to about 60 wt % water.

11. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition further comprises about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt % water.

12. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition comprises a block having a size of at least about 5 grams.

13. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the warewashing detergent composition comprises a block having a size of at least about 50 grams.

14. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 1, further comprising a water-soluble packaging material enclosing the warewashing detergent composition.

15. A warewashing detergent composition according claim 14, wherein the water-soluble packaging material comprising polyvinyl alcohol.

16. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 15, wherein the warewashing detergent composition is provided within the water-soluble packaging material in an amount sufficient to provide a unit dose for application in a dishwashing machine.

17. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 15, wherein the warewashing detergent composition is provided in the form of a liquid.

18. A warewashing detergent composition according to claim 15, wherein the warewashing detergent composition is provided in the form of a solid.