Semiconductor device
First Claim
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1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface;
a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and
a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate,the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with;
a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate;
a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well;
a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well;
a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and
a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well,the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with;
a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well;
an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well;
a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and
a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well,the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with;
a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity type semiconductor regions formed in the second well at a position where the first electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with;
a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well at a position where the second electrode is sandwiched therebetween, andthe capacitor element being equipped with;
a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well at a position where the third electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the fourth well.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In a data program/erase device of a nonvolatile memory cell, data are re-written by means of an FN tunnel current of an entire channel surface. In a buried n-well of a semiconductor substrate in a flash memory formation region, p wells are placed in the form isolated from each other. In each of the p wells, a capacitor portion, a capacitor portion for programming/erasing data and an MIS•FET for reading data are placed. In the capacitor portion for programming/erasing data, rewriting (programming and erasing) of data is performed by means of an FN tunnel current of an entire channel surface.
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Citations
29 Claims
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1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity type semiconductor regions formed in the second well at a position where the first electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with; a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well at a position where the second electrode is sandwiched therebetween, andthe capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well at a position where the third electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the fourth well. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the plurality of nonvolatile memory cells each being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity type semiconductor regions formed in the second well at a position where the first electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with; a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well at a position where the second electrode is sandwiched therebetween, andthe capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well at a position where the third electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the fourth well. - View Dependent Claims (9)
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10. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity type semiconductor regions formed in the second well at a position where the first electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with; a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well at a position where the second electrode is sandwiched therebetween,the capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of second-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well at a position where the third electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the fourth well,wherein the main circuit formation region has therein a low-breakdown-voltage field effect transistor driven at a first operating voltage and a high-breakdown-voltage field effect transistor driven at a second operating voltage higher than the first operating voltage, wherein the data-read field effect transistor of the nonvolatile memory cell has a select field effect transistor electrically connected thereto so as to select the nonvolatile memory cell, and wherein the thickness and gate length of a gate insulating film of the select field effect transistor are equal to the thickness and gate length of the low-break-voltage field effect transistor. - View Dependent Claims (11)
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12. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the second well so as to sandwich therebetween the first electrode; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with; a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well to sandwich therebetween the second electrode, andthe capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well to sandwich therebetween the third electrode; and
the fourth well,wherein the semiconductor regions of the element for programming and erasing data constituting the pair have conductivity types opposite to each other, and wherein the semiconductor regions of the capacitor element constituting the pair have each the second conductivity type. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode, a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate, a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the second well so as to sandwich therebetween the first electrode; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with;
a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well to sandwich therebetween the second electrode; andthe capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well to sandwich therebetween the third electrode; and
the fourth well,wherein the semiconductor regions of the capacitor element constituting the pair have conductivity types opposite to each other, and wherein the semiconductor regions of the element for programming and erasing data constituting the pair have each the second conductivity type. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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24. A semiconductor device, comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and, on the back side thereof, a second main surface; a main circuit formation region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a nonvolatile memory region placed over the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the nonvolatile memory region being equipped with; a first well having a first conductivity type and formed over the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second well having a second conductivity type, which type is opposite to the first conductivity type, and placed to be enclosed in the first well; a third well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well, and to be enclosed in the first well; a fourth well having the second conductivity type and placed to extend along the second well while being electrically separated from the second well and the third well, and to be enclosed in the first well; and a nonvolatile memory cell placed to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well, the nonvolatile memory cell being equipped with; a floating gate electrode placed to extend in a first direction so as to two-dimensionally overlap with the second well, the third well and the fourth well; an element for programming and erasing data formed at a first position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the second well; a field effect transistor for reading data formed at a second position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the third well; and a capacitor element formed at a third position where the floating gate electrode two-dimensionally overlaps with the fourth well, the element for programming and erasing data being equipped with; a first electrode formed at the first position of the floating gate electrode;
a first insulating film formed between the first electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the second well at a position where the first electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the second well,the field effect transistor for reading data being equipped with; a second electrode formed at the second position of the floating gate electrode;
a second insulating film formed between the second electrode and the semiconductor substrate; and
a pair of first-conductivity-type semiconductor regions formed in the third well at a position wherein the second electrode is sandwiched therebetween, andthe capacitor element being equipped with; a third electrode formed at the third position of the floating gate electrode;
a third insulating film formed between the third electrode and the semiconductor substrate;
a pair of semiconductor regions formed in the fourth well at a position where the third electrode is sandwiched therebetween; and
the fourth well,wherein the semiconductor regions of the capacitor element constituting the pair have conductivity types opposite to each other, and wherein the semiconductor regions of the element for programming and erasing data constituting the pair have conductivity types opposite to each other. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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Specification