Method and apparatus for photograph finding

• US 7,460,737 B2
• Filed: 02/10/2005
• Issued: 12/02/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intellectual Ventures I LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Hoshiko LLC (Raoul Management LLC)
• Inventors: Shuster, Gary Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): Kassa; Yosef
• Application Number:
  US11/056,699
• Publication Number:
  US 20060018542A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,391 Days
• Field of Search: 382/118, 382/278, 382/282, 382/305, 382/209, 382/219, 382/306, 707/3, 707/6
• US Class Current: 382/305
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/38 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/50 of still image data
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/58 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/583 using metadata automatically derived from the content
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/5838 using colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/5854 using shape and object relationship
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/587 using geographical or spatial information, e.g. location
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 18/22 Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 10/75 Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99936 Pattern matching access

Abstract

Digital image data including discrete photographic images of a variety of different subjects, times, and so forth, are collected and analyzed to identify specific features in the photographs. In an embodiment of the invention, distinctive markers are distributed to aid in the identification of particular subject matter. Facial recognition may also be employed. The digital image data is maintained in a database and quarried in response to search requests. The search requests include criteria specifying any feature category or other identifying information, such as date, time, and location that each photograph was taken, associated with each photograph. Candidate images are provided for review by requesters, who may select desired images for purchase or downloading.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for distributing image data, comprising:

collecting digital image data comprising a plurality of discrete photographic images in digital form;

collecting source information for each of the plurality of discrete photographic images;

automatically analyzing the digital image data to assign alphanumeric descriptions of objects appearing in each of the plurality of discrete photographic images;

providing the digital image data for storage in a database in association with source information and the assigned alphanumeric descriptions of objects appearing in the images;

receiving requests to search the digital image data over a wide area network, wherein the requests comprise alphanumeric search criteria specifying alphanumeric descriptions of objects;

serving responses to the requests, the responses comprising a list of identifiers for discrete photographic images in the database at least partially matching the search criteria.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the source information comprises a time and a location that each of the discrete photographic images was first generated.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising querying the database to identify discrete photographic images at least partially matching the search criteria.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the analyzing step further comprises identifying facial characteristics of persons imaged in the digital image data.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising electronically distributing a plurality of distinctive markers to contributors of the digital image data configured for printing on remote printers to provide distinctive marking signs for placing with subject matter to be photographed.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the analyzing step further comprises identifying the distinctive markers when present in the plurality of discrete photographic images.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the receiving requests step further comprises receiving search criteria specifying selected ones of the distinctive markers.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving requests step further comprises receiving search criteria specifying a specific public event occurring at a specified date and location.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising distributing a plurality of distinctive optical markers configured for placing with subject matter to be photographed, each of the markers marked with optically encoded identifying data and having a predetermined appearance to facilitate computer recognition of the each of the markers in photographic image data.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising recording predetermined appearances of each of the distinctive optical markers for use in analyzing digital image data.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising automatically analyzing the digital image data to detect any of the distinctive optical markers by comparison with the recorded predetermined appearances.

12. The method of claim 9, further comprising reading the identifying data encoded on the distinctive optical markers detected in the digital image data.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising providing the digital image data for storage in the database in association with the identifying data encoded on the distinctive optical markers detected in the digital image data.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein receiving requests to access the digital image data further comprises receiving additional alphanumeric search criteria specifying the identifying data.

15. The method of claim 9, further comprising electronically transmitting the plurality of distinctive optical markers configured for printing on remote printers operated by remote clients.