Apparatus for dispensing powdered material

• US 7,465,287 B2
• Filed: 02/08/2002
• Issued: 12/16/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Nasaleze Patents Limited
• Inventors: James, Michael H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sirmons; Kevin C
• Assistant Examiner(s): WITCZAK, CATHERINE
• Application Number:
  US10/467,773
• Publication Number:
  US 20040082907A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,503 Days
• Field of Search: 604 57- 60, 604/36, 604/37, 604/77, 604/212, 604/216, 604/217, 604/275, 604/310, 128/200.14, 128/200.16, 128/200.18, 128/200.19, 128/200.22, 128/200.23, 222/173, 222211-215, 222/491, 222/494, 222/150, 222/151, 222/633, 222/95
• US Class Current: 604/58
• CPC Class Codes: A45D 33/02 with dispensing means, e.g. sprinkling means
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/0043 Nose
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 9/0075 for inhalation via a dry powder inhaler [DPI], e.g. comprising micronized drug mixed with lactose carrier particles
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0025 with caps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/08 Inhaling devices inserted into the nose
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/064 Powder
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/075 Bulb type
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/045 designed for spraying particulate material B05B11/046 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 83/06 for dispensing powdered or granular material B65D83/04 takes precedence

Abstract

The invention relates to an apparatus for dispensing a restricted amount of powdered material, comprising a repository (2) for powdered material (4), an outlet (12), and a conduit (3). The apparatus defines an airway arranged to enable air to be drawn through the resting powdered material in the repository, thereby entraining the powdered material in the airflow and drawing the air and entrained powdered material through the conduit. The air and entrained powdered material is thereafter expelled out of the outlet. Additionally, the invention relates to a dip tube (3) for use in apparatus for dispensing a powdered material.

Claims

1. An apparatus for dispensing a regulated amount of powdered material, comprising:

a repository for powdered material, said repository having a compressible body portion, a first end forming a base of said body portion, and a second end opposite to said first end defining an outlet; and

a hollow conduit connecting the interior of said repository to said outlet, said conduit arranged to extend from said first end of said repository to said outlet and comprising;

a first opening defining an entrance to said conduit and in substantial abutment with an internal wall of said repository to seal said first opening; and

a second opening adjacent to said first opening and in the wall of said conduit, said second opening defining a restriction that regulates the amount of powdered material delivered through said conduit to said outlet; and

wherein said body portion of said repository is configured to be compressed such that a volume of air is propelled through powdered material resting in said repository, thereby entraining the powdered material and carrying the entrained powdered material in an upward direction through said conduit and out of said repository via said outlet, and wherein the entrained powdered material passes to said conduit from said repository through said second opening of said conduit.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second opening of said conduit is in the form of one or more notches in said conduit.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said conduit is arranged for lengthwise insertion into said repository and to displace powdered material from its path transversely to said insertion.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said conduit is a dip tube.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a cross-sectional perimeter of a portion of said conduit is tapered in a lengthwise direction.

6. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a cross-sectional area of a portion of a lumen defined by said conduit tapers in a lengthwise direction.

7. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said cross-sectional area of said conduit tapers toward an end of said conduit which is located within said repository, said end of said conduit comprising said first opening of said conduit.

8. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein an end of said conduit which is located within said repository is in the form of an annular knife edge, said end of said conduit comprising said first opening of said conduit.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said second opening in said wall of said conduit is continuous with said first opening.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said conduit is a dip tube.

11. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said conduit includes a portion with a lengthwise tapered cross-sectional area.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein a cross-sectional perimeter of a portion of said conduit is tapered in a lengthwise direction.

13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said cross-sectional area of said conduit tapers toward an end of said conduit which is located within said repository, said end of said conduit comprising said first opening of said conduit.

14. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein an end of said conduit which is located within said repository is in the form of an annular knife edge, said end of said conduit comprising said first opening of said conduit.

15. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said conduit is a dip tube.

16. The apparatus according to claim 1, said apparatus arranged for the delivery of powdered material into a nasal cavity.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said outlet forms a nozzle for insertion into a nostril.

18. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the powdered material is for the treatment of a medical condition.

19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the powdered material is for the treatment of allergic rhinitis or asthma.

20. The apparatus according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the powdered material is hydroxypropylmethylcellulose.