Radio link management based on retransmission request performance

• US 7,469,146 B2
• Filed: 07/12/2004
• Issued: 12/23/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Wu, Tao, Yoon, Young C., Tsai, Shiau-He Shawn, Soong, Anthony C. K., Gopal, Thawatt
• Primary Examiner(s): Appiah; Charles N
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOLLIDAY, JAIME MICHELE
• Application Number:
  US10/889,554
• Publication Number:
  US 20050032522A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,625 Days
• Field of Search: 455/421, 455/438, 455/434, 455/442, 455/439, 455/436, 455/453, 455/452.1, 455/525, 455/452.2, 370/237, 370/329, 370/352, 370/328, 370/332, 370/353
• US Class Current: 455/453
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0625 Transmitter arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/18 Negotiating wireless communication parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/16 Deriving transmission power values from another channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/325 Power control of control or pilot channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/36 with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/40 during macro-diversity or soft handoff

Abstract

A wireless communication network receives packet data transmissions from a mobile station, tracks the occurrence of retransmission requests sent to the mobile station responsive thereto, and modifies the radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on said tracking. For example, a base station controller may be configured to manage the active set of a mobile station based on the number and/or frequency of NACK messages sent by the radio base stations in the mobile station'"'"'s active set(s) responsive to packet data transmissions from the mobile station. The ACK/NACK response of a radio base station to mobile station transmissions may be used to detect link imbalance, identify poor reverse link channels, etc. The base station controller can add or change radio links based on the ACK/NACK response to improve reverse link performance, trigger voice call handoff, correct link imbalance, etc.

Claims

1. A method of improving communication performance in a wireless communication network comprising:

receiving packet data transmissions on each of one or more currently assigned reverse radio links at the network from the mobile station;

sending corresponding retransmission requests to the mobile station as needed; and

changing radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking occurrences of the retransmission requests at the network by changing a forward radio link assignment if the relative counts of retransmission requests for the currently assigned reverse radio links indicate a forward/reverse radio link imbalance.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein changing radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking occurrences of the retransmission requests further comprises triggering a handoff of the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising defining the one or more count thresholds such that handoff triggering is based on counting consecutive retransmission request occurrences.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising defining the one or more count thresholds such that handoff triggering is based on determining the incidence of retransmission request occurrences over one or more periods of time.

5. The method of claim 2, further comprising counting occurrences of retransmission requests relative to each currently assigned reverse radio link and triggering handoff if the count of retransmission request occurrences on any currently assigned reverse radio link exceeds a count threshold.

6. The method of claim 2, further comprising counting occurrences of retransmission requests relative to each currently assigned reverse radio link and triggering handoff if a combined count of retransmission request occurrences for the currently assigned reverse radio link exceeds a count threshold.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein triggering a handoff of the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds comprises triggering handoff of a circuit-switched call that is ongoing with the mobile station.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein triggering a handoff of the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds comprises triggering handoff of a packet-switched call that is ongoing with the mobile station.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein changing the forward radio link assignment comprises changing the forward radio link assignment for a packet-switched call ongoing with the mobile station.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein changing radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking occurrences of the retransmission requests further comprises assigning a new reverse radio link to receive the packet data transmissions from the mobile station if the count of retransmission requests on the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

11. A radio link management circuit for use in a base station system of a wireless communication network, the radio link management circuit comprising one or more processing circuits configured to:

track occurrences of retransmission requests sent to a mobile station responsive to receiving packet data transmissions from the mobile station, wherein the packet data transmissions from the mobile station are received on each of one or more currently assigned reverse radio links;

change radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking the occurrences of the retransmission requests by changing a forward radio link assignment if the relative counts of retransmission requests for the currently assigned reverse radio links indicate a forward/reverse radio link imbalance.

12. The radio link management circuit of claim 11, wherein the radio link management circuit is further configured to change radio link assignments for the mobile station by triggering a handoff of the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

13. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to trigger handoff based on counting consecutive retransmission request occurrences on at least one of the one or more reverse radio links.

14. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to trigger handoff based on determining the incidence of retransmission request occurrences over one or more periods of time.

15. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to track the occurrence of retransmission requests relative to each currently assigned reverse radio link and trigger handoff if the count of retransmission request occurrences on any currently assigned reverse radio link exceeds a count threshold.

16. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to trigger handoff if a combined count of retransmission request occurrences for the currently assigned reverse radio link exceeds a count threshold.

17. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to trigger handoff of a circuit-switched call that is ongoing with the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

18. The radio link management circuit of claim 12, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to trigger handoff of a packet-switched call that is ongoing with the mobile station if the occurrence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

19. The radio link management circuit of claim 11, wherein the radio link management circuit is configured to change forward radio link assignments for the mobile station by changing a forward radio link assignment for a packet-switched call ongoing with the mobile station.

20. The radio link management circuit of claim 11, wherein the radio link management circuit is further configured to assign a new reverse radio link to receive the packet data transmissions from the mobile station if the count of retransmission requests on the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds one or more count thresholds.

21. The radio link management circuit of claim 11, wherein the radio link management circuit comprises part of a base station controller.

22. The radio link management circuit of claim 11, wherein the radio link management circuit comprises part of a radio base station.

23. A method of improving communication performance in a wireless communication network comprising:

assigning one or more forward radio links and one or more reverse radio links to communicate with a mobile station; and

changing the radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking at the network the occurrence of retransmission requests sent to the mobile station responsive to receiving packet data transmissions from the mobile station over one or more currently assigned reverse radio links by changing a current forward radio link assignment responsive to determining that the relative incidence of retransmission requests among the currently assigned reverse radio links indicates a link imbalance.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein changing radio link assignments for the mobile station based at least in part on tracking the occurrence of retransmission requests sent to the mobile station comprises assigning one or more new reverse radio links to the mobile station responsive to determining that the incidence of retransmission requests on one or more of the currently assigned reverse radio links exceeds a defined threshold.