Extensible event notification mechanism

• US 7,472,396 B2
• Filed: 04/25/2002
• Issued: 12/30/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/18/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Sprigg, Stephen A., Jacobs, Paul E.
• Primary Examiner(s): An; Meng-Ai
• Assistant Examiner(s): WU, QING YUAN
• Application Number:
  US10/133,847
• Publication Number:
  US 20030009602A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,441 Days
• Field of Search: 719/318, 714/48, 710/260
• US Class Current: 719/318
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/543 Local
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications

Abstract

An extensible event notification system detects certain events, and notifies requestor programs that have registered to receive such notification. The system includes a notification manager, multiple event notifier programs, multiple requester programs, a map, and a notification dictionary. When loaded by the notification manager, each event notifier program detects certain prescribed events. When advised by notifier programs of events, the notification manger consults the map to identify the requester programs registered for those events and any applicable notification parameters. Then the notification manger loads the requestor programs registered for those events, and notifies them of the occurrence of the events according to the applicable notification parameters.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method for event notification for a computer wherein each event is local to said computer, and each event class being associated with a respective notifier program, each notifier program responsive to occurrence of events of a corresponding event class by detecting and transmitting notification of an occurrence of a corresponding event, the method comprising:

receiving, at a notification manager of said computer, a plurality of event registration requests, each for a requesting program of said computer when the requesting program is loaded in memory and when the requesting program is not loaded in memory, each registration request comprising;

a first identifier identifying the requesting program; and

a second identifier identifying one of the notifier programs;

responsive to each registration request, storing, by the notification manager, the first and second identifiers in a map, wherein the map includes a notification parameter which collects all notification information for each of the plurality of event registration requests whether notification for the requesting program is indicated;

activating each notifier program identified in the map;

responsive to receiving notification from a particular one of said notifier programs after detection of an occurred event, performing by the notification manager, steps comprising;

accessing the map to identify all requesting programs having submitted registration requests concerning the particular one of the notifier programs; and

activating the identified requestor programs and transmitting to each a representation of the occurred event.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

unloading at least one of the requesting programs.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

for each activated requesting program, determining whether the requesting program has submitted a stay-resident request, and if not, deactivating the requesting program.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein one or more of the registration requests further includes characteristics of desired event notification, comprising:

selecting a notification;

wherein

the operations responsive to notification of an event from a notifier program further include the notification manager accessing the map to identify, for each requesting program having submitted a registration request concerning the notifier program, the notification parameter representative of the desired character of notification, and

the transmission of a representation of the occurred event to the identified requestor programs is conducted in accordance with any applicable notification parameter.

5. The method of claim 4, the notification parameters represented by bit mask, each bit having a different preassigned significance.

6. The method of claim 4, the submitting operation being performed by the requesting programs.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein the operations further comprise initially associating IDs with each requesting program and notifier program, and wherein said identifications of the notifier programs and requesting program are provided by the IDs.

8. A computer readable storage medium storing instructions thereon, which when executed by a computer, causes said computer to perform the steps of:

receiving a plurality of event registration requests, each for a requestor program requesting notification of events of a particular event type when the requestor program is loaded in memory and when the requestor program is not loaded in memory;

and each event class being associated with a respective notifier program, each notifier program responsive to occurrence of events of a corresponding event class by detecting and transmitting notification of an occurrence of a corresponding event, each of the plurality of event registration requests comprising;

an identification of the requestor program; and

an identification of one of the notifier programs;

responsive to each registration request, storing said identifications of said requestor and notifier programs in a map, wherein the map includes a notification parameter which collects all notification information for each of the plurality of event registration requests whether notification for the requesting program is indicated;

activating each notifier program identified in said map;

responsive to receiving notification from a particular one of said notifier programs after detection of an occurred event, performing operations comprising;

accessing the map to identify all requestor programs having submitted registration requests concerning the particular one of the notifier programs; and

activating the identified requestor programs and transmitting to each a representation of the occurred event;

wherein each event, each requestor program, each notifier program, and the map are local to said computer.

9. An event notification apparatus for detecting events comprising:

processor means for executing;

a plurality of requestor means, each requesting notification of events of a particular event type;

a plurality of notifier means, each notifier means responsive to occurrence of events of a corresponding event class and transmitting notification of an occurrence of a corresponding event;

a map means;

a notification manager means coupled to the plurality of requestor means, the plurality of notifier means, and the map means said notification manager means configured to perform steps comprising;

receiving registration requests for said plurality of requestor means when the requestor means are loaded in memory and when the requestor means are not loaded in memory, each registration request comprising;

an identification of one of said requestor means; and

an identification of one of said notifier means;

responsive to each received registration request, storing identifications of the requestor means and notifier means in said map means, wherein the map means includes notification parameter means which collects all notification information for each of the plurality requestor means whether notification for the requestor means is indicated;

activating each notifier means identified in said map means;

responsive to receiving notification from a particular one of said plurality of notifier means after detection of an occurred event, performing operations comprising;

accessing the map means to identify all requestor means having submitted registration requests concerning the particular one of said plurality of notifier means; and

activating the identified requestor means and transmitting to each a representation of the occurred event;

wherein each event, each requestor means, each notifier means, the notification manager means, and the map means are local to said event notification apparatus.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the notification manager means is further configured to unload the requestor means after said step of activating the identified requestor means and transmitting to each a representation of the occurred event.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the notification manager means is further configured to determine, after said step of activating the identified requestor means and transmitting to each a representation of the occurred event, whether the activated requestor means has submitted a stay-resident request, and if not, deactivating the requestor means.

12. A computer implemented method for event notification, comprising:

receiving a respective registration request for each requestor program desiring to be notified of an occurrence of a respective event class when the requestor program is loaded in memory and when the requestor program is not loaded in memory,

wherein the registration request comprises;

a respective requestor program identifier corresponding to each requestor program,

a respective notifier program identifier corresponding to one of a plurality of notifier programs in the respective event class about which the respective requestor program desires to be notified, wherein each of the plurality of notifier programs are operable to detect an occurrence of multiple predetermined events from a plurality of events, wherein each one of the multiple predetermined events differs from the other ones of the multiple predetermined events, wherein each set of multiple predetermined events defines the respective event class associated with the respective notifier program, wherein each notifier program is further operable to generate an event notification in response to detecting one of the multiple predetermined events associated with the respective event class, wherein the event notification identifies a detected one of the multiple predetermined events, and

a notification preference representing at least one desired event from the multiple predetermined events associated with the respective event class;

correlating the requestor program identifier, the notifier program identifier and the notification preference for each registration request, wherein the correlation includes at least one notification parameter which collects all notification information for each of the multiple predetermined events associated with the respective event class whether notification for the requesting program is indicated;

receiving an event notification comprising a detected event;

identifying each registered requestor program to notify of the detected event, wherein each identified registered requestor program comprises any respective requestor program corresponding to any respective registration request having the respective notification preference identifying the respective desired event which matches the detected event;

activating each identified registered requestor program; and

forwarding a message identifying the detected event to each identified registered requestor program.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein receiving the respective notification request comprising the notification preference further comprises referencing a dictionary associating at least one notification preference with the at least one notification parameter, identifying a corresponding notification parameter, and correlating the identified notification parameter to the respective requestor identifier and the respective notifier program identifier.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein receiving the respective notification request comprising the notification preference further comprises receiving a predetermined notification parameter.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein receiving the respective notification request comprising the notification preference further comprises receiving a condition corresponding to notifying the respective requestor program of the detected event.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein identifying further comprises identifying the condition and further comprising performing the condition with respect to the corresponding identified registered requestor program.

17. The method of claim 12, further comprising activating the respective notifier program corresponding to each respective notification program identifier.