RFID system components implementing adjusted backscatter calculations and methods
DCFirst Claim
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1. An RFID tag comprising:
- a demodulator to demodulate waveforms from an RFID reader that encode a gross number and a divide ratio, the gross number being expressed in terms of bits;
a processor to determine a result by dividing the gross number by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment, in which the dividing takes place by discarding at least one of the bits; and
a modulator to backscatter a tag waveform that includes symbols using a symbol period determined from the result.
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Abstract
RFID system components, such as readers and tags, communicate by a reader transmitting waveforms that encode a calibration symbol and a divide ratio. Tags include a processor to determine a backscatter link period result by dividing a count value representing the calibration symbol by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment. Tags modulate a backscatter waveform that includes symbols using a link period determined from the result.
35 Citations
70 Claims
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1. An RFID tag comprising:
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a demodulator to demodulate waveforms from an RFID reader that encode a gross number and a divide ratio, the gross number being expressed in terms of bits; a processor to determine a result by dividing the gross number by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment, in which the dividing takes place by discarding at least one of the bits; and a modulator to backscatter a tag waveform that includes symbols using a symbol period determined from the result. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A device comprising:
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means for receiving waveforms from an RFID reader; means for determining a gross number and a divide ratio from the waveforms, the gross number being expressed in terms of bits; means for generating a result by dividing the gross number by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment, in which the dividing takes place by discarding at least one of the bits; and means for backscattering a tag waveform that includes symbols using a symbol period determined from the result. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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36. A method for an RFID tag comprising:
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receiving waveforms from an RFID reader; determining a gross number and a divide ratio from the waveforms, the gross number being expressed in terms of bits; generating a result by dividing the gross number by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment, in which the dividing takes place by discarding at least one of the bits; and backscattering a tag waveform that includes symbols using a symbol period determined from the result. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51)
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52. A circuit for an RFID tag having an antenna, comprising:
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a demodulator to demodulate waveforms by the antenna that encode a gross number and a divide ratio, the gross number being expressed in terms of bits; a processor to determine a result by dividing the gross number by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment, in which the dividing takes place by discarding at least one of the bits; and a modulator to backscatter via the antenna a tag waveform that includes symbols using a symbol period determined from the result. - View Dependent Claims (53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70)
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Specification