Contamination avoiding device

• US 7,476,102 B2
• Filed: 06/09/2006
• Issued: 01/13/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/09/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Paul D. Maples
• Original Assignee: Paul D. Maples
• Inventors: Maples, Paul D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Fernstrom; Kurt
• Application Number:
  US11/449,963
• Publication Number:
  US 20070283966A1
• Time in Patent Office: 949 Days
• Field of Search: 434/236, 434/247, 434/262, 434/274, 482/124, 600/300, 128/878, 128/881
• US Class Current: 434/247
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/013 for the arms, hands or fingers A61F5/0118 takes precedence

Abstract

A device for minimizing the absorption of pathogens collected on a person'"'"'s hands by contact between the hand and the face of said person, includes a barrier placed in the crook of the elbow that limits the flexion of the elbow as the hand approaches the face. In an alternate embodiment of the invention, a proximity sensor is positioned on a part of the person'"'"'s body to sense and warn the person that a hand is about to touch the face. An audio or visual warning signal or a mechanical or electrical stimulation may be triggered by the output of the sensor. A method is also provided for progressively weaning the person from reliance on said devices.

Claims

1. A method for minimizing the absorption of pathogens by a person through contact between said person'"'"'s hands and said person'"'"'s face, which comprises:

selecting a hand location detection and signaling apparatus;

detecting with said apparatus a first orientation condition of one of said hands;

detecting with said apparatus a second orientation condition of said one of said hands, different from said first condition;

applying a first sensory stimulus with said apparatus to said person during said first condition; and

,

applying a second sensory stimulus with said apparatus to said person during said second condition;

wherein said first and second stimuli are different from each other.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said first sensory stimulus has a first given intensity, and wherein said second sensory stimulus has a second given intensity different from said first given intensity.

3. The method of claim 2, which further comprises progressively reducing said first given intensity over a period of time.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said applying a first sensory stimulus comprises emitting an audible signal.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said detecting a first orientation condition comprises:

sensing the flexion of each of said person'"'"'s arms about each of said arms'"'"' antecubital fossa; and

,

signaling to said person when said flexion reaches a given level.

6. The method of claim 5, which further comprises the step of placing in the antecubital fossa of each of said person'"'"'s arms an object shaped and sized to limit the range of movement of each of said hands toward said face;

and limiting the range of movement of said hands.

7. The method of claim 6, which further comprises:

in a second subsequent phase, removing said object;

whereby said flexion is no longer limited, but said person is warned of an impending contact between hand and face.

8. The method of claim 7, which further comprises, in a subsequent third phase, eliminating said signaling, and installing into said fossa a compressible member shaped and sized to apply a light pressure against said fossa upon said flexion without limiting the range of said flexion.

9. The method of claim 6, which further comprises:

in a first phase, performing said limiting and said sensing steps; and

in a second phase, eliminating said limiting and said sensing steps; and

installing into said fossa a compressible member shaped and sized to apply a light pressure against said fossa upon said flexion without limiting the range of said flexion.

10. The method of claim 1, which further comprises:

wherein said second orientation condition differs from said first orientation condition by the amount of time said one of said hands remains within a given distance of said face.

11. The method of claim 10, which further comprises:

stopping said second sensory stimulus when said one of said hands moves beyond said given distance.

12. The method of claim 2, wherein the intensity of said first stimulus is proportional to a decrease in distance between said one of said hands and said face.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein one of said first and second sensory stimuli is selected from the group consisting of:

applying a change in pressure against said person;

applying a vibration to said person;

applying a mild electric shock to said person;

generating an audible sound; and

activating a visual indicator.