Method for equalizing a digital signal through removal of data dependent jitter

• US 7,480,355 B2
• Filed: 02/16/2005
• Issued: 01/20/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Keysight Technologies, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Agilent Technologies, Inc.
• Inventors: Draving, Steven D, Montijo, Allen
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahn; Sam K
• Application Number:
  US11/059,007
• Publication Number:
  US 20060182205A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,434 Days
• Field of Search: 375/346, 375/226, 375/285, 375/227, 375/142, 375/143, 375/144, 375/148, 375/150, 375/152, 375/316, 375/343, 702/57, 702/69, 714/744, 714/52, 341/51, 327/156, 370/516, 348/497, 455/63.1, 455/114.2, 455/278.1, 455/296
• US Class Current: 375/346
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10009 Improvement or modification of read or write signals
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10046 filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter

Abstract

Equalized Acquisition Record are prepared from Original Acquisition Records reflecting Total Jitter and from an existing description of DDJ. Removal of timing DDJ alters the locations of edges associated with data events. Voltage DDJ adjusts the asserted voltage in the central portion of a Unit Interval. One technique for equalizing timing jitter variably interpolates along the existing Original Acquisition Record to discover plausible new voltage values to assign to existing sample locations along the time axis. Another technique construes the desired amount of correction for each data event as an impulse that is applied to a Finite Impulse Response Filter whose output is a Voltage Correction Waveform having a smoothed voltage excursion. Time variant voltage values output from the Finite Impulse Response Filter are collected into a Voltage Correction Waveform Record having entry times found in the Original Acquisition Record. An entry by entry addition of these two Records produces the Equalized Acquisition Record.

Claims

1. Within a measurement instrument, a method of removing data dependent jitter from a symbolic representation of a digital signal, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) digitizing a digital signal of interest to create a sequence of sampled values there being a plurality of sampled values for each bit in the digital signal of interest;

(b) processing the sampled values of Step (a) to form an Acquisition Record that is a symbolic representation of the time variant behavior of the digital signal of interest;

(c) identifying, for each bit of the digital signal of interest whose time variant behavior is represented in the Acquisition Record of Step (b), a respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter that is known to be associated with each bit of the digital signal of interest;

(d) modifying the Acquisition Record of Step (b) to remove from the symbolic representation of each bit therein the respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter identified in Step (c) the respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter identified in Step (c) for a particular bit being removed by modifying more than one of the sampled values in the Acquisition Record; and

(e) supplying to a using environment the modified Acquisition Record of Step (d).

2. A method as in claim 1 wherein the data dependent jitter is timing jitter and Step (d) further comprises the step of time shifted interpolation.

3. A method as in claim 2 wherein the step of time shifted interpolation further comprises the step of filtering the respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter of Step (c) to spread its effect over a selected transition portion of the each bit of the digital signal of interest with which the amount of data dependent jitter is associated.

4. A method as in claim 1 wherein the data dependent jitter is timing jitter and Step (d) further comprises the step of adding a compensatory waveform to the Acquisition Record of Step (b).

5. A method as in claim 4 wherein the step of adding a compensatory waveform further comprises the step of filtering the respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter of Step (c) to spread its effect over a selected transition portion of the each bit of the digital signal of interest with which the amount of data dependent jitter is associated.

6. A method as in claim 1 wherein the data dependent jitter is voltage jitter and Step (d) further comprises the step of adding a compensatory waveform to the Acquisition Record of Step (b).

7. A method as in claim 6 wherein the step of adding a compensatory waveform further comprises the step of filtering the respectively associated amount of data dependent jitter of Step (c) to spread its effect over a selected asserted portion of the each bit of the digital signal of interest with which the amount of data dependent jitter is associated.

8. A method as in claim 1 wherein Step (e) further comprising the step of applying the modified Acquisition Record to a Digital to Analog Converter to create an actual time variant voltage waveform.