System and method for prescribing and conveying pharmaceuticals within the premises of a healthcare provider

• US 7,483,766 B1
• Filed: 06/27/2006
• Issued: 01/27/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qmeds Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Quiq, Inc.
• Inventors: Frankel, Mark E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crawford; Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): Waggoner; Timothy R
• Application Number:
  US11/476,220
• Time in Patent Office: 945 Days
• Field of Search: 700/237, 700/241, 700/236
• US Class Current: 700/237
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers

Abstract

A system and method of prescribing and conveying regulated pharmaceuticals. Prepackaged pharmaceuticals are kept in a vending machine. Upon the completion of a patient'"'"'s diagnosis, a physician may prescribe a regulated pharmaceutical. The physician enters the prescription into a terminal. The prescription is read by a central processing unit that controls the vending machine. The central processing unit identifies the location of the pharmaceutical in the vending machine and awaits a proper vending code. Once a physician enters a prescription into the system, the physician hands the patient an electronic key card. The key card is encoded with the vending code needed to activate the vending machine. The patient carries the key card to the vending machine. If the code on the key card matches the prescription code previously entered by a physician, the vending machine vends the prepackaged pharmaceutical.

Claims

1. A method of prescribing and conveying regulated pharmaceuticals, comprising the steps of:

providing a central processing unit;

providing a stock of pharmaceuticals that are prepackaged as units of use, wherein each unit of use is a sealed container that contains a single pharmaceutical type in a quantity equal to an average course of treatment of said pharmaceutical type for a particular patient type;

providing a vending machine that is controlled by said central processing unit, said vending machine storing said stock of pharmaceuticals therein, wherein each of said units of use can be independently vended and automatically dispensed from said vending machine upon the activation of said vending machine;

providing a data reading unit proximate said vending machine that electronically communicates with said central processing unit;

providing a data input terminal that communicates with said central processing unit and is remote from said vending machine;

entering prescription data into said data input terminal, wherein said prescription data is forwarded to said central processing unit, and wherein said prescription data identifies one of said units of use within said vending machine;

assigning a first vending code to said prescription data;

providing a portable data storage medium containing a second vending code that is matched to said first vending code;

reading said second vending code from said portable storage medium with said data reading unit;

activating said vending machine if said second vending code read from said portable storage medium is matched to said first vending code by said central processing unit;

vending one of said units of use identified by said prescription data assigned to said first vending code; and

printing a printout each time one of said units of use vends from said vending machine, wherein each said printout contains a label image.

2. The method according to claim 1, further including the step of having said central processing unit track said stock of said pharmaceuticals stored within said vending machine.

3. The method according to claim 2, further including the step of indicating on said data input terminal when said stock of said pharmaceuticals is at least partially exhausted.

4. The method according to claim 1, further including the step of providing a printer that is controlled by said central processing unit.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein each of said units of use contains a removable label.

6. The method according to claim 1, further including the step of providing a first code pattern on each of said removable labels that is unique for a type of said unit of use.

7. The method according to claim 6, further including the step of printing a second code pattern on said label image.

8. The method according to claim 7, further including the step of removing said removable label from said unit of use and placing said removable label onto said printout so that said first code pattern on said removable label lays in close proximity to said second code pattern on said label image.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of providing a central processing unit includes providing a central processing unit within said vending machine.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of providing a data reading unit includes providing said data reading unit within said vending machine.

11. The method according to claim 4, wherein said step of providing a printer includes providing said printer within said vending machine, whereby said printout extends from said vending machine when printed.

12. The method according to claim 1, further including the step of sensing if one of said units of use vends from said vending machine after said vending machine is activated.

13. A method of ensuring that a product vended from a vending machine is correct, said method comprising the steps of:

providing a printer that is connected to said vending machine;

filling said vending machine with products that are each identified with a unique code pattern;

activating said vending machine by entering a selection that corresponds to a chosen one of said products, therein receiving a vended product;

creating a printout on said printer that identifies said unique code pattern for said chosen one of said products; and

determining if said unique code pattern identified on said printout is the same as said unique code pattern on said vended product.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein said step of activating said vending machine includes the substeps of:

reading a first vending code to said vending machine that identifies one of said products contained in said vending machine;

providing a portable storage medium containing a second vending code that is paired to said first vending code;

bringing said portable storage medium to said vending machine;

reading said second vending code from said portable storage medium;

comparing said first vending code to said second vending code; and

activating said vending machine if said first vending code matches said second vending code.

15. The method according to claim 13, further including creating a label image on said printout that contains graphical features.

16. The method according to claim 15, said unique code pattern contains graphical features, wherein said step of determining if said unique code pattern identified on said printout is the same as said unique code pattern on said vended product includes determining of said graphical features on said unique code pattern align with said graphical;

features on said label image.