Cosmetic compositions containing a particular aminosilicone and a conditioner, and uses thereof

• US 7,485,289 B2
• Filed: 02/15/2007
• Issued: 02/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 11/08/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: L'Oreal SA
• Original Assignee: L'Oreal SA
• Inventors: Lazzeri, Pascale, Decoster, Sandrine, Restle, Serge, Gawtrey, Jonathan
• Primary Examiner(s): Venkat; Jyothsna A
• Application Number:
  US11/706,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20070154441A1
• Time in Patent Office: 719 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 424/70.12
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2800/594 Mixtures of polymers
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/731 Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/732 Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/8158 Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/86 Polyethers
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/898 containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 5/12 Preparations containing hair conditioners
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 83/08 containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

Abstract

A novel cosmetic composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one aminosilicone as defined herein having, for example, a contact angle with water ranging from 90° to 180° and at least one conditioner, being able to afford, for example, at least one improved cosmetic property (such as lightness, disentangling, volume and sheen) and/or at least one of long-lasting and remanent effects, as well as uses of the composition, such as for washing and/or conditioning keratin materials such as the hair or the skin.

Claims

1. A cosmetic composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner chosen from synthetic oils, mineral oils, plant oils, fluoro oils and perfluoro oils, natural and synthetic waxes, compounds of ceramide type, carboxylic acid esters, silicones other than those of formulae (I) and (II), anionic polymers, nonionic polymers, cationic polymers, amphoteric polymers, cationic proteins, cationic protein hydrolysates and cationic surfactants and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic oils are chosen from polyolefins of hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated polybutene types and polyolefins of hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated polydecene types.

3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the plant oils are chosen from sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, avocado oil, jojoba oil, marrow oil, grapeseed oil, sesame oil, hazelnut oil, fish oils, glyceryl tricaprocaprylate, and plant and animal oils of formula R₉COOR₁₀ wherein R₉ is chosen from higher fatty acid residues comprising from 7 to 29 carbon atoms and R₁₀ is chosen from linear and branched hydrocarbon-based chains comprising from 3 to 30 carbon atoms and natural and synthetic essential oils.

4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the natural and synthetic waxes are chosen from carnauba wax, candelilla wax, alfalfa wax, paraffin wax, ozokerite, plant waxes, absolute waxes of flowers, animal waxes, marine waxes, polyethylene waxes and polyolefins.

5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the compounds of ceramide type are chosen from:

2-N-linoleoylaminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-oleoylaminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-palmitoylaminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-stearoylaminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-behenoylaminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-[2-hydroxypalmitoyl]aminooctadecane-1,3-diol,

2-N-stearoylaminooctadecane-1,3,4-triol,

2-N-palmitoylaminohexadecane-1,3-diol,

bis(N-hydroxyethyl-N-cetyl)malonamide,

N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(3-cetyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl)cetylamide,

N-docosanoyl-N-methyl-D-glucamine

and mixtures thereof.

6. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the carboxylic acid esters are chosen from ethyl and isopropyl palmitates, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-octyldecyl palmitate, alkyl myristates, hexyl stearate, butyl stearate, isobutyl stearate, dioctyl malate, hexyl laurate, 2-hexyldecyl laurate, isononyl isononanoate and cetyl octanoate.

7. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the silicones other than those of formulae (I) and (II) are chosen from non-volatile polyorganosiloxanes chosen from polyalkylsiloxanes, polyarylsiloxanes, polyalkylarylsiloxanes, silicone gums and silicone resins, polyorganosiloxanes modified with organofunctional groups, and mixtures thereof.

8. The composition according to claim 7, wherein:

(a) the polyalkylsiloxanes are chosen from;

polydimethylsiloxanes comprising trimethylsilyl end groups;

polydimethylsiloxanes comprising dimethylsilanol end groups; and

poly(C₁-C₂₀)alkylsiloxanes;

(b) the polyalkylarylsiloxanes are chosen from;

linear and branched polydimethylmethylphenylsiloxanes; and

polydimethyldiphenylsiloxanes with a viscosity ranging from 1×

10<sup>−

5</sup> to 5×

10 <sup>−

2</sup> m²/s at 25°

C.;

(c) the silicone gums are chosen from polydiorganosiloxanes with number-average molecular masses ranging from 200,000 to 1,000,000, used alone or in the form of a mixture in a solvent;

(d) the silicone resins are chosen from resins comprising at least one unit chosen from units of R₃SiO_1/2, R₂SiO_2/2, RSiO_3/2 and SiO_4/2

 

in which R is chosen from hydrocarbon-based groups comprising from 1 to 16 carbon atoms and a phenyl group;

(e) the modified polyorganosiloxanes are chosen from silicones comprising at least one organofunctional group attached via a hydrocarbon-based radical.

9. The composition according to claim 8, wherein the silicone gums are chosen from:

polydimethylsiloxane

polydimethylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane,

polydimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane,

polydimethylsiloxane/phenylmethylsiloxane,

polydimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane, and the following mixtures;

mixtures formed from a polydimethylsiloxane hydroxylated at the end of the chain and from a cyclic polydimethylsiloxane;

mixtures formed from a polydimethylsiloxane gum and from a cyclic silicone; and

mixtures of polydimethylsiloxanes of different viscosities.

10. The composition according to claim 7, wherein the polyorganosiloxanes modified with organofunctional groups are chosen from polyorganosiloxanes comprising at least one group chosen from:

a) polyethyleneoxy and polypropyleneoxy groups;

b) substituted and unsubstituted amine groups;

c) thiol groups;

d) alkoxylated groups;

e) hydroxyalkyl groups;

f) acyloxyalkyl groups;

g) alkylcarboxylic groups;

h) 2-hydroxyalkylsuiphonate groups;

i) 2-hydroxyalkylthiosulphonate groups; and

j) hydroxyacylamino groups.

11. The composition according to claim 7, wherein the non-volatile polyorganosiloxanes are chosen from polyalkylsiloxanes comprising trimethylsilyl end groups, polyalkylsiloxanes comprising dimethylsilanol end groups, polyalkylarylsiloxanes, mixtures of two PDMSs comprising a gum and an oil of different viscosities, mixtures of organosiloxanes and of cyclic silicones, and polyorganosiloxane resins.

12. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic polymers are chosen from:

polymers comprising carboxylic units derived from monomers chosen from unsaturated mono- and dicarboxylic acid monomers of the following formula;

13. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic polymers are chosen from:

acrylic acid copolymers;

copolymers derived from crotonic acid;

polymers derived from entities chosen from maleic, fumaric and itaconic acids and anhydrides with vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, vinyl halides and phenylvinyl derivatives, acrylic acid and its esters;

copolymers of methacrylic acid and of methyl methacrylate;

the copolymer of methacrylic acid and of ethyl acrylate;

vinyl acetate/crotonic acid copolymer; and

vinyl acetate/croton acid/polyethylene glycol terpolymer.

14. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amphoteric polymers are chosen from polymers comprising at least one unit derived from:

a) at least one monomer chosen from acrylamides and methacrylamides substituted on the nitrogen with a radical chosen from alkyl radicals,

b) at least one acidic comonomer comprising at least one reactive carboxylic group, and

c) at least one basic comonomer.

15. The composition according to claim 14, wherein in (c), the at least one basic comonomer is chosen from esters comprising primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary amine substituents of acrylic and methacrylic acids and the product of quaternization of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate with a sulphate chosen from dimethyl and diethyl sulphates.

16. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the nonionic polymers are chosen from:

polyalkyloxazolines;

vinyl acetate homopolymers;

copolymers of vinyl acetate and acrylic ester;

copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene;

copolymers of vinyl acetate and maleic ester;

copolymers of polyethylene and maleic anhydride;

alkyl acrylate homopolymers and alkyl methacrylate homopolymers;

acrylic ester copolymers;

copolymers of acrylonitrile and a nonionic monomer; and

copolymers of alkyl acrylate and of urethane.

17. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the cationic polymers are chosen from polymers comprising units comprising at least one amine group chosen from primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary amine groups that either form part of the main polymer chain or are borne by a side substituent directly attached to the main polymer chain.

18. The composition according to claim 17, wherein the cationic polymers are chosen from cationic cyclopolymers, cationic polysaccharides, and quaternary polymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of vinylimidazole and mixtures thereof.

19. The composition according to claim 18, wherein the cationic polysaccharides are chosen from hydroxyethylcelluloses that have reacted with an epoxide substituted with a trimethylammonium group.

20. The composition according to claim 18, wherein the cationic polysaccharides are chosen from guar gums modified with a 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium salt.

21. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the cationic surfactants are chosen from:

A) the quaternary ammonium salts of general formula (XXIII) below;

22. The composition according to claim 21, wherein, in A) the cationic surfactant is a stearamidopropyldimethyl(myristyl acetate)ammonium salt.

23. The composition according to claim 21, wherein in B) the quaternary ammonium salts of imidazolinium are chosen from those of formula (XXIV) below:

33. The composition according to claim 3, wherein R₁₀ is chosen from alkyl and alkenyl radicals.

24. A method for washing or caring for a keratin material comprising applying to the keratin material a composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

25. A process for treating a keratin material, comprising applying to the keratin material a cosmetic composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

26. The process according to claim 25, wherein the keratin material is hair.

27. A process for conditioning a keratin material comprising applying to the keratin material a composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

28. A method for improving lightness, softness, sheen and/or disentangling, and/or facilitating styling of a keratin material, comprising applying to the keratin material a composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

29. A method for improving remanence of the conditioning effects with respect to shampooing, comprising including in a composition at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

30. A composition for improving remanence of the conditioning effects with respect to shampooing, comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, at least one conditioner and at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

31. A process for improving remanence of conditioning effects of a cosmetic composition with respect to shampooing, comprising including in said composition at least one aminosilicone, wherein the at least one aminosilicone chosen from aminosilicones of formulae (I) and (II) below:

32. The composition according to 17 wherein the cationic polymers are chosen from crosslinked methacryloyloxy(C₁-C₄)alkyltri(C₁-C₄)alkylammonium salt polymers.