Release link trunking for IP telephony

• US 7,486,781 B2
• Filed: 01/14/2004
• Issued: 02/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/14/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Business Global LLC (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Munzing, Carolyn, Newman, Craig E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Quynh H
• Application Number:
  US10/756,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20050152528A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,847 Days
• Field of Search: 379/88.18, 379/88.13, 379/88.17, 379/93.01, 379/93.12, 379/265.01, 379/265.02, 379/265.09, 370/352, 370/356
• US Class Current: 379/88.18
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/55 for hybrid networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/56 for VoIP communications
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/63 based on the content carried by the session initiation protocol [SIP] messages
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8292 Charging for signaling or unsuccessful connection
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/202 VoIP; Packet switched telephony
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2046 Hybrid network
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/54 Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; to voice mail H04M3/53308
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/128 Details of addressing, directories or routing tables
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13034 A/D conversion, code compression/expansion
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13176 Common channel signaling, CCS7
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13196 Connection circuit/link/trunk/junction, bridge, router, gateway
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/1327 Release and resetting of connection
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13389 LAN, internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0025 Provisions for signalling

Abstract

Methods and systems are provided that use resources more efficiently for calls originating and terminating in a first address space that use services in an IP address space. A call is established from an originator in a first address space to an IP device within an IP address space. The IP device sends a message to a switch in the first address space indicating a new destination in the first address space. The established call is released and a second call is established from the originator in the first address space to the new destination in the first address space. In another implementation, a first leg of a call is established to an IP device from a first address space. The IP device establishes a second leg of a call to a destination in the first address space. The calls are bridged and resources released.

Claims

1. A method for performing release trunking for calls originating and terminating outside of an IP address space, the method comprising:

establishing a call from an originator in a first address space outside of the IP address space to an IP device within the IP address space;

sending, from the IP device, a message to a switch in the first address space indicating a new destination in the first address space;

releasing the established call from the IP device, such that resources of the IP device are not used for a call from the originator in the first address space to the new destination in the first address space; and

establishing a second call from the originator in the first address space to the new destination in the first address space.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first address space includes a PSTN network.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the establishing of the call is performed via an IP gateway configured to bridge the first address space and the IP address space.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the IP gateway communicates using a Signaling System 7 (SS7)Protocol within the first address space and a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) within the IP address space, the IP telephony gateway translating received messages between the SS7 Protocol and the SIP Protocol.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the establishing of the second call comprises sending a SIP REFER message from the IP device to the IP telephony gateway, the SIP REFER message including an indication of the destination.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the establishing of the second call further comprises sending, by the IP telephony gateway, a SS7 FAR message including the indication of the destination and a Circuit Identification Code (CIC) from the call from the originator, the CIC being previously saved by the IP gateway during the establishing of the call from the originator to the IP device through the IP gateway.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the FAR message includes information for billing within a PSTN switch.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the IP device includes at least one of an IP proxy or an IP client.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein call progress messages are passed between the originator and the IP device.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining, by the IP device, the destination based on information provided from the originator.

11. A method for bridging calls, comprising:

establishing a first leg of a call originating from a first address space to an IP device in an IP address space;

establishing a second leg of a call originating from the IP device in the IP address space to the first address space;

bridging the first leg of the call and the second leg of the call; and

releasing the first and the second legs of the call from the IP device, such that resources of the IP device are not used for the bridged call.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first address space includes a PSTN network.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the establishing the first leg of the call and the establishing the second leg of the call comprise using an IP gateway to send and receive first messages to a device in the first address space and using the IP gateway to send and receive second messages to the IP device in the IP address space.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the first messages are in a Signaling System 7 (SS7)protocol and the second messages are in a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the IP device functions as one of a SIP client or a SIP proxy.

16. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

sending billing information from the IP device to the IP gateway; and

sending the billing information from the IP gateway to the first address space.

17. A system for performing release trunking for calls originating and terminating outside of an IP address space, comprising:

a gateway configured to send and receive messages using a first protocol in a first address space and to send and receive messages using a second protocol in the IP address space; and

an IP device located within the IP address space and configured to communicate with the gateway,

the IP device being further configured to send a first message to the gateway requesting that a call be setup between an originator in the first address space and a destination in the first address space, an indicator for the destination being included in the first message and being based on information received over an established call to the IP device from the originator, and the gateway being further configured to;

request resources of the established call to be released, such that resources of the IP device are not used for a call from the originator in the first address space to the destination in the first address space,

translate the first message in the first protocol to a second message in the second protocol, and

send the second message to a device in the first address space.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the IP device is further configured to include billing information in the first message.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein the first address space includes a PSTN network and the gateway is configured to communicate over the PSTN network using a Signaling System 7 (SS7)protocol and over the IP address space using a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

20. The system of claim 17, wherein the gateway is configured to include the indicator for the destination in the second message when the gateway translates the first message to the second message.

21. The system of claim 17, wherein the IP device is further configured to collect billing information and to send billing data, based on the billing information, to the gateway and the gateway is configured to send the billing information into the first address space.

22. The system of claim 17, wherein the IP device is configured to send call progress messages to the gateway.

23. A tangible computer-readable medium that stores instructions executable by one or more processors to perform a method for release trunking for calls originating and terminating outside of an IP address space, the computer-readable memory device comprising:

instructions for receiving a request for a call to an IP device from a device in a first address space;

instructions for saving an indication of an originator of the call;

instructions for translating the request for the call from a first protocol to a second protocol and sending the request in the second protocol to the IP device;

instructions for receiving from the IP device a message in the second protocol requesting a second call be established to a new destination;

instructions for translating the message requesting the second call to the first protocol and inserting the indication of the originator into the message;

instructions for sending the message into the first address space; and

instructions for releasing the IP device from the call such that resources of the IP device are not used for a call from the device in the first address space to the new destination in the first address space.

24. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 23, wherein the first protocol is a Signaling System 7 (SS7)protocol and the second protocol is a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

25. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 23, further comprising:

instructions for receiving a call progress message from one of the first address space or the IP address space;

instructions for translating the received call progress message from one of the first protocol or the second protocol to another of the first protocol or the second protocol; and

instructions for sending a translated call progress message to another of the first address space or the IP address space.

26. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 23, further comprising instructions for releasing call resources when a message indicating termination of the call is received from one of the first address space or the IP address space.