Multifunction data port providing an interface between a digital network and electronics in residential or commercial structures

• US 7,486,782 B1
• Filed: 09/21/2000
• Issued: 02/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: BOH Technology, L.L.C.
• Original Assignee: The Emma J. Barkuloo Trust
• Inventors: Roos, Charles E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Borissov; Igor N
• Application Number:
  US09/667,408
• Time in Patent Office: 3,057 Days
• Field of Search: 340/870.01, 340/870.02, 340/870.07, 379/106.01, 379/106.03, 705/26, 705/27, 705/400, 705/412, 705/413, 705/40, 709/250, 702 57- 77
• US Class Current: 379/106.03
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 4/008 Modifications to installed utility meters to enable remote reading
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/102 Bill distribution or payments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/06 Energy or water supply
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 90/20 Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector smart grids supporting the management or operation of end-user stationary applications in general, or like technologies with no associated climate change mitigation effect Y04S20/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 10/50 Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 20/30 Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 50/12 Billing, invoicing, buying or selling transactions or other related activities, e.g. cost or usage evaluation

Abstract

A multifunction data port is located in or attached to the utility meter or the meter box. The installation or removal of the data port requires opening the meter seal. The data port interface can provide broad band access to a digital network and the Internet. It can provide the utility customer with a secure computer terminal for commerce and telecommunications. It can provide the electric utility load management and time of use metering of electrical power.

Claims

1. A method for detecting power problems with a utility provider distribution system using a multifunction data port, the multifunction data port comprising a plurality of interfaces for connecting to a utility user'"'"'s premises and a communication network, the method comprising:

a) installing the multifunction data port at the utility user'"'"'s premises, the utility user'"'"'s premises are connected to utility user'"'"'s electric power lines and to the Internet, the multifunction data port comprising an embedded computer, a network interface, and a house interface;

b) configuring the computer to provide communication interface between the communication network and devices located within the utility user'"'"'s premises;

b) using the computer for continuously obtaining power measurements including Voltage and current data on the utility user'"'"'s electric power lines in real time;

c) storing the obtained power measurements in the computer;

d) using the computer to calculate the harmonic distortion data in the power line using fast Fourier analysis;

e) transmitting the calculated data from the computer to the utility provider via network interface;

f) based on the calculated data, determining whether the utility user is responsible for creating excessive electrical noise;

g) charging the user higher fees when it is determined that the utility user is responsible for creating the excessive electrical noise.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to communicate at least one of utility usage, billing information, and payment information corresponding to the utility user over the communication network.

3. The method as recited in claim 2, further comprising:

initiating a secured transaction from the multifunction data port;

transmitting a multifunction data port serial number corresponding to the multifunction data port as part of the initiated secured transaction to a financial institution over the communications network;

associating the multifunction data port serial number with a unique initial key number;

verifying the identity of the multifunction data port.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to display at least one of utility usage information, billing information, and payment information on a television located within said utility user'"'"'s structure.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to provide interactive access to digital information services over the communication network.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to provide load management capability to the utility user.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring said computer to provide load management capability to the utility provider.

8. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to provide an interface with peripheral computing devices located within the utility user'"'"'s premises, whereby the computer and the peripheral computing devices operate as a personal computer.

9. The method as recited in claim 8, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to monitor television viewing of the utility user within the utility user'"'"'s structure and to report information related to said television viewing over said communication network.

10. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of configuring the computer to communicate a detection of at least one of a tampering of the multifunction data port, a power outage at the utility meter, and a power distribution problem over the communication network.

11. The method as recited in claim 10, further comprising the step of

(a) inputting data within the utility user'"'"'s premises;

(b) transmitting said data from within the user'"'"'s premises to the multifunction data port connected between the communications network and the utility user'"'"'s premises;

(c) detecting whether any breaches in the multifunction data port have occurred; and

(a) transmitting the data from the multifunction data port to the utility provider only if no breaches are detected.

12. The method as recited in claim 11, wherein the step of inputting data within a utility user'"'"'s premises further comprises browsing the Internet.

13. The method as recited in claim 11, wherein the step of inputting data within a utility user'"'"'s premises further comprises telecommunication.

14. The method as recited in claim 11, wherein the step of inputting data within a utility user'"'"'s premises further comprises video communication.

15. A multifunction data port for detecting power problems with a utility provider distribution system using a multifunction data port, comprising:

a utility meter for measuring utility usage, the utility meter having a housing;

a computer located in the housing and coupled to said utility meter,

a network interface for connecting the computer to a communication network; and

a house interface for connecting the computer to devices located internal to a utility user'"'"'s premises, wherein the computer is configured to;

provide communication interface between the communication network and devices located within the utility user'"'"'s premises;

continuously obtain power measurements including Voltage and current data on the utility user'"'"'s electric power lines in real time;

store the obtained power measurements in the computer;

calculate harmonic distortion data in the power line using fast Fourier analysis;

transmit the calculated data from the computer to the utility provider via the network interface;

charge the user higher fees when it is determined that the utility user is responsible for creating excessive electrical noise.

16. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to communicate at least one of utility usage, billing information, and payment information corresponding to the utility user over the communication network.

17. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 16, wherein the computer is further configured to:

initiate a secured transaction from the multifunction data port;

transmit a multifunction data port serial number corresponding to the multifunction data port as part of the initiated secured transaction to a financial institution over the communications network;

associate the multifunction data port serial number with a unique initial key number;

verify the identity of the multifunction data port.

18. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to display at least one of utility usage information, billing information, and payment information on a television located within said utility user'"'"'s structure.

19. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to provide interactive access to digital information services over the communication network.

20. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to provide load management capability to the utility user.

21. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to provide load management capability to the utility provider.

22. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to provide an interface with peripheral computing devices located within the utility user'"'"'s premises, whereby the computer and the peripheral computing devices operate as a personal computer.

23. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 22, wherein the computer is further configured to monitor television viewing of the utility user within the utility user'"'"'s structure and to report information related to said television viewing over said communication network.

24. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to communicate a detection of at least one of a tampering of the multifunction data port, a power outage at the utility meter, and a power distribution problem over the communication network.

25. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 15, wherein the computer is further configured to the computer is further configured to:

(a) input data within the utility user'"'"'s premises;

(b) transmit the data from within the user'"'"'s premises to the multifunction data port connected between the communications network and the utility user'"'"'s premises;

(c) detect whether any breaches in the multifunction data port have occurred; and

(a) transmit the data from the multifunction data port to the utility provider only if no breaches are detected.

26. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 25, wherein the computer is further configured to input data within the utility user'"'"'s premises via browsing the Internet.

27. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 25, wherein the computer is further configured to input data within the utility user'"'"'s premises via a means for telecommunication.

28. The multifunction data port as recited in claim 25, wherein the computer is further configured to input data within the utility user'"'"'s premises via a means for video communication.