System and method for reproducing a video session using accelerated frame playback

• US 7,486,870 B2
• Filed: 04/11/2006
• Issued: 02/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: etalk Corporation (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Nygren, Blair E., Shah, Abhay S., Hart, Jonathan B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chevalier, Robert
• Assistant Examiner(s): ATALA, JAMIE JO
• Application Number:
  US11/403,019
• Publication Number:
  US 20060182410A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,029 Days
• Field of Search: 386/39, 386/46, 386 68- 70, 386/81, 386/82, 386125-126, 348/552, 348/563, 348/14.08, 379/88.02, 379/112.01, 379/30, 382/166, 382/32.01, 382/265.06, 725/88, 725/89, 725/90, 725/134, 725/240.21
• US Class Current: 386/353
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/503 involving temporal prediction adaptive coding with adaptive selection between spatial and temporal predictive coding H04N19/107; adaptive coding with adaptive selection among a plurality of temporal predictive coding modes H04N19/109
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/21 Server components or server architectures
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23 Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4331 Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback

Abstract

A client for reproducing a video session includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The memory stores a first video frame that includes first video data, a first video sub-frame comprising second video data that is different from the first video data, and a second video sub-frame comprising third video data. The processor generates a second video frame using the first video frame and the first video sub-frame, wherein the third video data is different from the video data of the second video frame. The processor further generates a third video frame using the second video frame and the second video sub-frame, and displays the first video frame.

Claims

1. A method for reproducing a video session, comprising:

storing a plurality of key frames, each key frame associated with a time interval;

storing a plurality of video sub-frames, each video sub-frame associated with a time interval subsequent to the time interval of at least one key frame;

receiving a command to initiate reproduction of a video session from a particular video sub-frame associated with a selected time interval;

determining a key frame, wherein the time interval of the determined key frame is nearest to the selected time interval among the time intervals of key frames that are prior to the selected time interval;

generating a video frame using at least the determined key frame and the particular video sub-frame; and

displaying the generated video frame.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising generating a predetermined number of video frames for storage in a queue prior to displaying the generated video frame.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

storing a first video frame that includes first video data;

storing a first video sub-frame comprising second video data that is different from the first video data;

generating a second video frame using the first video frame and the first video sub-frame;

storing a second video sub-frame comprising third video data that is different from the video data of the second video frame;

generating a third video frame using the second video frame and the second video sub-frame;

storing a fourth video frame comprising fourth video data;

storing a third video sub-frame comprising fifth video data that is different from the fourth video data;

generating a fifth video frame using the fourth video frame and the third video sub-frame;

wherein;

the particular video sub-frame comprises the third video sub-frame; and

the determined key frame comprises the fourth video frame.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a video sub-frame associated with a time interval between the time interval of the determined key frame and the selected time interval, wherein the step of generating comprises generating the video frame using the determined key frame, the particular video sub-frame, and the determined video sub-frame.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising determining a video sub-frame associated with a time interval between the time interval of the determined key frame and the selected time interval, wherein the step of generating comprises generating the video frame using the determined key frame, the particular video sub-frame, and the determined video sub-frame, wherein:

the particular video sub-frame comprises the second video sub-frame;

the determined key frame comprises the first video frame; and

the determined video sub-frame comprises the first video sub-frame.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the command comprises a fast-forward command.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the command comprises a rewind command.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of displaying is synchronized with the reproduction of a voice session associated with the video session.

9. A client for reproducing a video session, comprising:

a memory operable to store a plurality of key frames and a plurality of video sub-frames, each key frame associated with a time interval and each video sub-frame associated with a time interval subsequent to the time interval of at least one key frame; and

a processor coupled to the memory and operable to;

receive a command to initiate reproduction of a video session from a particular video sub-frame associated with a selected time interval;

determine a key frame, wherein the time interval of the determined key frame is nearest to the selected time interval among the time intervals of key frames that are prior to the selected time interval;

generate a video frame using at least the determined key frame and the particular video sub-frame; and

display the generated video frame.

10. The client of claim 9, wherein the memory is further operable to store a predetermined number of video frames in a queue prior to the processor displaying the generated video frame.

11. The client of claim 9, wherein:

the memory is further operable to store;

a first video frame that includes first video data;

a first video sub-frame comprising second video data that is different from the first video data;

a second video frame generated using the first video frame and the first video sub-frame;

a second video sub-frame comprising third video data that is different from the video data of the second video frame;

a third video frame generated using the second video frame and the second video sub-frame;

a fourth video frame comprising fourth video data;

a third video sub-frame comprising fifth video data that is different from the fourth video data; and

a fifth video frame generated using the fourth video frame and the third video sub-frame;

the particular video sub-frame comprises the third video sub-frame; and

the determined key frame comprises the fourth video frame.

12. The client of claim 9, wherein the processor is further operable to:

determine a video sub-frame associated with a time interval between the time interval of the determined key frame and the selected time interval; and

generate the video frame using the determined key frame, the particular video sub-frame, and the determined video sub-frame.

13. The client of claim 11, wherein:

the processor is further operable to;

determine a video sub-frame associated with a time interval between the time interval of the determined key frame and the selected time interval; and

generate the video frame using the determined key frame, the particular video sub-frame, and the determined video sub-frame;

the particular video sub-frame comprises the second video sub-frame;

the determined key frame comprises the first video frame; and

the determined video sub-frame comprises the first video sub-frame.

14. The client of claim 9, wherein the command comprises a fast-forward command.

15. The client of claim 9, wherein the command comprises a rewind command.

16. The client of claim 9, wherein the processor is further operable to synchronize the display of the first video frame with the reproduction of a voice session associated with the video session.