Playing cards with separable components

• US 7,510,194 B2
• Filed: 06/28/2005
• Issued: 03/31/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sg Gaming, Inc. (Light & Wonder Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Bally Gaming Incorporated (Light & Wonder Incorporated)
• Inventors: Soltys, Richard, Huizinga, Richard, Fleckenstein, Allen
• Primary Examiner(s): Pierce; William M
• Application Number:
  US11/170,761
• Publication Number:
  US 20060001217A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,372 Days
• Field of Search: 273/293, 273/295, 273/296, 273/149.R, 273/149.P
• US Class Current: 273/293
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 1/02 Cards; Special shapes of cards card-printing methods B41K, B41M
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 1/06 Card games appurtenances
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 1/12 Card shufflers
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2001/022 Manufacturing of cards
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2003/00826 Changeable playing pieces
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2419 Optical
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/242 Bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2489 by radio transmitters, e.g. using RFID
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2250/602 with adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06046 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2019/06225 using wavelength selection, e.g. colour code

Abstract

The present discussion generally describes separable playing cards that can be reassembled, methods of separating and reassembling the playing cards, and methods of using the playing cards in a gaming environment. The playing cards are combined from constituent components, which are a face and a back. The face can have a suit marking, a rank marking, or both. The combination of any given face and back represents a pairing. This pairing can be changed or reconfigured by separating the face from the back and reordering at least the faces or the backs. The reordered faces and backs can be assembled back into respective playing cards and used in a subsequent card game. The reordering can be done manually, mechanically, or computationally generated. The playing cards can include unique identifiers that can be read by a machine and used to verify that a sufficient number of the original pairings have been altered.

Claims

1. A device for separating a playing card, the playing card having a face comprising a face surface and a first attachment surface opposed from the face surface, the face surface carrying at least one human-readable rank marking and at least one human-readable suit marking, a back having a back surface and an attachment surface opposed from the back surface, the back surface carrying a non-unique pattern, the device comprising:

means for guiding the playing card along a path;

means for driving the playing card along the path; and

means for applying a separating force while the playing card is driven down the path, the separating force being sufficient to dislodge the face from the back along a shear plane.

2. The device of claim 1 wherein driving the playing card along the path comprises directing the playing card between two adjacently located pinch rollers located proximate to the path.

3. The device of claim 1 wherein applying the separating force while the playing card is driven down the path includes inserting a blade between the attachment surface of the face and the attachment surface of the back.

4. The device of claim 1 wherein applying the separating force while the playing card is driven down the path further includes:

attaching the face to a first gripper and attaching the back to a second gripper; and

moving either gripper in a direction away from the other respective gripper.

5. The device of claim 1, further comprising:

means for applying heat to the playing card to at least weaken a bonding substance located between the attachment surface of the face and the attachment surface of the back.