Lighting control with occupancy detection

• US 7,511,613 B2
• Filed: 01/11/2005
• Issued: 03/31/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/12/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Signify Holding B.V. (Signify N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Wang, Ling
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, TUYET THI
• Application Number:
  US10/597,078
• Publication Number:
  US 20070146126A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,540 Days
• Field of Search: 340/567, 340/572.1, 340/539.1, 340/286.01, 340/539.26, 340/539.22, 340/539.23, 340/540, 340/555, 340/641, 315/291, 315/297, 315307-326, 315149-159, 315/224, 315/225
• US Class Current: 340/539.26
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

In illuminated local areas occupants are actively detected to facilitate control of the illumination and possibly other local parameters such as temperature. The emitted light in each local area is uniquely modulated to identify the respective area. The modulated light is detected by any wearable occupancy detectors in the local areas, which transmit detector-locator signals to lighting control units, thereby identifying which local areas are occupied. These signals may also uniquely identify the respective detectors, thereby enabling a lighting system controller to determine the number and identities of the detectors in each local area.

Claims

1. A lighting control system comprising:

a light source for emitting a light to illuminate a local area, the light being modulated based on a code that uniquely identifies the local area;

a wearable occupancy detector for detecting the modulated light and, in response to the modulated light, radiating a signal identifying the local area; and

a control unit in communication with the light source, the control unit controlling a lighting function of the light source in response to reception of the radiated signal.

2. A lighting control system according to claim 1 wherein the radiated signal travels beyond the local area.

3. A lighting control system according to claim 1 wherein the control unit directly receives the radiated signal.

4. A lighting control system according to claim 1 wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies the detector.

5. A lighting control system according to claim 1 wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies a particular person.

6. A lighting control system comprising:

a first light source for emitting a first light to illuminate a first local area, the light being modulated based on a code that uniquely identifies the first local area;

a second light source for emitting a second light to illuminate a second local area, the second light being modulated based on a code that uniquely identifies the second local area;

a wearable occupancy detector for detecting the modulated first or second light and radiating a signal in response to either the modulated first or second light, the signal identifying the first or second local area; and

at least one control unit in communication with the first and second light sources, the at least one control unit controlling a lighting function of the first and second light sources in response to reception of the radiated signal.

7. A lighting control system according to claim 6 wherein the at least one control unit comprises first and second control units, each in communication with a respective one of the first and second light sources.

8. A lighting control system according to claim 6 wherein the radiated signal is capable of traveling travels beyond at least one of the first and second local areas.

9. A lighting control system according to claim 6 wherein the at least one control unit directly receives the radiated signal.

10. A lighting control system according to claim 6 wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies the detector.

11. A lighting control system according to claim 6 wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies a particular person.

12. A lighting control system comprising:

a plurality of light sources for emitting light to illuminate a plurality of respective local areas, the light from each of the plurality of light sources being modulated in accordance with at least one code of a plurality of codes, wherein each of the plurality of codes uniquely identifies one of the respective local areas;

a wearable occupancy detector for detecting the modulated light and radiating a signal in response to the modulated light, the radiated signal identifying at least one of the respective local areas;

at least one control unit in communication with the plurality of light sources and controlling a lighting function of the plurality of light sources; and

a lighting system controller in communication with the at least one control unit for controlling operation of the control unit in response to reception of the radiated signal.

13. A lighting control system according to claim 12 wherein the lighting system controller directly receives said radiated signal.

14. A lighting control system according to claim 12 wherein the lighting system controller indirectly receives said radiated signal via a communication from the at least one control unit.

15. A lighting control system according to claim 12 wherein the at least one control unit comprises first and second control units, each in communication with a respective one of the light sources.

16. A lighting control system according to claim 12 wherein the at least one control unit directly receives the radiated signal.

17. A lighting control system according to claim 12 wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies the detector.

18. A lighting control system according to claim 12 where wherein the signal radiated by the wearable occupancy detector identifies a particular person.