Learning device interaction rules

• US 7,512,577 B2
• Filed: 02/14/2006
• Issued: 03/31/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I LP (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Kreiner, Barrett, Olsson, Stefan, Slemmer, John B., Jarboe, Andre, Kleinfelter, Kevin
• Primary Examiner(s): Holmes; Michael B
• Application Number:
  US11/353,876
• Publication Number:
  US 20060195412A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,141 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 706/47
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 13/028 using expert systems only
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 15/02 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/23443 Upon detected function changes of remote device, activate proper local program
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/2642 Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/245 Query processing
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 20/00 Machine learning
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/046 Forward inferencing; Production systems
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 2201/33 Remote control using macros, scripts
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2816 Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station; in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom H04Q9/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/16 using machine learning or artificial intelligence

Abstract

Devices and methods are disclosed for establishing interaction among electronic devices of an environment. The device has a transmitter, receiver, memory for storing interaction rules, and a processor for learning the interaction rules in association with the transmitter, receiver, and other devices of the environment. The device also includes components for performing the device specific functions and a state sensor for determining the logical or physical state of the device. Methods involve observing at one or more devices change of state activity among the plurality of devices through receiving a change of state message that is transmitted to the one or more devices. A set of rules are learned at the one or more devices based upon observing the change of state activity. The learned set of rules are then applied at the one or more devices to automatically control changes of state of devices within the plurality of devices.

Claims

1. A method for providing state change communications between a plurality of interactive devices in an environment comprising:

monitoring the environment for a state change in at least one of the plurality of interactive devices;

detecting the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices;

associating the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices with at least one of a set of interaction rules;

after detecting the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices, determining if state change communications should occur between the plurality of interactive devices by referencing the set of interaction rules; and

if state change communications between the plurality of interactive devices should occur, providing state change communications between the plurality of interactive devices.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein state change communications between the plurality of interactive devices occurs using messages.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein a message includes identification data for identifying a first device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the state change controls operations for the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein each operation for the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices is unique.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the state change is used to create an interaction rule.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining if a first device is associated with the state change.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising determining if a second device is associated with the state change.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein if the first device is associated with the state change, determining whether a second device should change state in response to the first device being associated with the state change.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the determination of whether the second device should change state in response to the first device being associated with the state change is based on a set of interaction rules for the second device.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the first device creates an interaction rule by adding the second device and the state change associated with the second device to a subscriber list.

12. The method of claim 1 further comprising observing state change communications activity between the plurality of interactive devices in the environment to learn interaction rules.

13. A method for providing state change communications between a plurality of interactive devices in an environment comprising:

monitoring the environment for a state change in at least one of the plurality of interactive devices;

detecting the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices;

associating the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices with at least one of a set of interaction rules;

after detecting the state change in the at least one of the plurality of interactive devices, determining the state change should be broadcast to other interactive devices in the environment; and

if broadcasting should occur, broadcasting the state change to the other interactive devices in the environment.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein after broadcasting the state change to the other interactive devices in the environment, each of the plurality of interactive devices in the environment monitors itself to determine if a state change occurs.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein if it determined that a state change occurs with a device, adding the state change to a subscriber list.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the state change is used to create an interaction rule.

17. The method of claim 13, wherein the broadcast includes a message.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the message is sent to each of the other of the plurality of interactive devices in the environment using a specific address for each device.

19. The method of claim 13 further comprising determining whether a reply from the other of the plurality of interactive devices in the environment is required.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the determination uses an interaction rule stored in each of the other of the plurality of interactive devices in the environment.