Dual mode power over ethernet controller

• US 7,515,526 B2
• Filed: 12/21/2004
• Issued: 04/07/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 04/19/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nevermore Solutions LLC (Acacia Research Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsemi Corp. - Analog Mixed Signal Group, Ltd. (Microchip Technology Incorporated)
• Inventors: Barnea, Nadav, Elkayam, Shimon, Peleg, Amir
• Primary Examiner(s): Ngo; Ricky
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATEL, CHANDRAHAS B
• Application Number:
  US11/016,933
• Publication Number:
  US 20050243861A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,568 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352, 370/412, 370/502, 370/908, 370/910, 370/217, 340/2.21
• US Class Current: 370/217
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/10 Current supply arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 370/908 Local area network
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 370/91 Carrier sense multiple access, e.g. ethernet, 10base-t

Abstract

A power over Ethernet controller comprising: management functionality; data send and receive functionality associated with the management functionality; priority determination functionality associated with the management functionality, the priority determination functionality being operative to determine a highest priority port requesting power; and power enabling functionality associated with the management functionality, the management functionality having a first mode of operation in which: responsive to receipt of a command via the data send and receive functionality to enable a port, the management functionality enables the determined highest priority port requesting power via the power enabling functionality; and a second mode of operation in which: responsive to receipt of a command via the data send and receive functionality to enable a specific port, the management functionality enables the specific port via the power enabling functionality.

Claims

1. A power over Ethernet controller arranged to control a plurality of ports, the controller comprising:

a plurality of ports;

a control module; and

a means for enabling power to each specific port of the plurality of ports responsive to said control module, each of the specific ports having associated therewith a particular priority;

said control module having a first mode of operation in which;

responsive to receipt of a command from a supervisory control circuitry to enable a port, said control module determines a highest priority port of the plurality of ports requesting power, and enables said determined highest priority port via said power enabling means;

and a second mode of operation in which;

responsive to receipt of a command from the supervisory control circuitry to enable a specific port of the plurality of ports, said control module enables said specific port via said power enabling means.

2. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein said means for enabling power comprises an electronically controlled switch.

3. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 2, wherein said electronically controlled switch comprises one of a field effect transistor, a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor and a bipolar transistor.

4. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein said means for enabling power comprises an output of said control module.

5. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to store information regarding a local highest priority level, said local highest priority level being the priority level of said highest priority port of the plurality of ports requesting power.

6. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 5, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to output information regarding the priority level of said local highest priority level.

7. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 5, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to store an identifier of the specific port associated with the local highest priority level, said control module being further operative responsive to said received command to enable a port from the supervisory control circuitry, to enable said highest priority port in accordance with said stored identifier.

8. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to determine a lowest priority port of the plurality of ports receiving power, said control module being further operative responsive to a received command from the supervisory control circuitry to disable a port, to disable said determined lowest priority port.

9. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 8, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to output information regarding the priority level associated with said lowest priority port receiving power.

10. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein in said first mode said control module is further operative to determine a lowest priority port of the plurality of ports receiving power and to store an identifier of the lowest priority level port, said control module being further operative responsive to a received command to disable a port, to disable said determined lowest priority port in accordance with said stored identifier.

11. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 1, wherein said particular priority is associated with physical port numbers.

12. A power over Ethernet controller arranged to control a plurality of ports, the controller comprising:

a plurality of ports;

a management functionality;

a data send and receive functionality associated with said management functionality;

a power enabling functionality associated with said management functionality, said power enabling functionality arranged to enable power individually to each of the plurality of ports, each of the plurality of ports having associated therewith a particular priority; and

a priority determination functionality associated with said management functionality, said priority determination functionality being operative to determine a highest priority port requesting power of the plurality of ports,

said management functionality having a first mode of operation in which;

responsive to receipt of a command from a supervisory control circuitry via said data send and receive functionality to enable a port, said management functionality enables, via said power enabling functionality, said determined highest priority port requesting power;

and a second mode of operation in which;

responsive to receipt of a command from the supervisory control circuitry via said data send and receive functionality to enable a specific port of the plurality of ports, said management functionality enables said specific port via said power enabling functionality.

13. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 12, wherein said priority determination functionality is further operative to determine a lowest priority port of the plurality of ports receiving power, said management functionality being further operative in said first mode responsive to receipt of a command from the supervisory control circuitry via said data send and receive functionality to disable a port, to disable said determined lowest priority port via said power enabling functionality.

14. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 12, further comprising a detection functionality operative to detect at least one node connected to a port, said detected node requesting power.

15. A power over Ethernet controller according to claim 12, wherein said particular priority is associated with physical port numbers.

16. A system for powering a port over Ethernet cabling, the system comprising:

a plurality of power over Ethernet controllers each having associated therewith a plurality of local ports, each of said local ports having associated therewith a particular priority; and

a communication bus, each of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers being operatively connected to said communication bus,

each of said power over Ethernet controllers comprising a control module operative to;

detect a respective local port of the plurality of local ports requesting power over Ethernet;

determine a priority of said detected local port requesting power; and

determine, responsive to said particular priorities, a highest priority local port requesting power, and a level of said priority,

one of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers further comprising a supervisory control circuitry operative to;

receive information regarding a maximum power availability;

receive from at least one of said control modules of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers via said communication bus information regarding said priority level of said highest priority local port requesting power; and

responsive to said received information regarding maximum power availability and said received information regarding said priority level of said highest priority local port requesting power, communicate via said communication bus to a particular one of said control modules of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers a command to enable a port,

said particular control module of said power over Ethernet controller being further operative responsive to said communication to enable said determined highest priority local port requesting power.

17. A system for powering according to claim 16, wherein each of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers comprises said supervisory control circuitry, only one of said plurality of supervisory control circuitries being operative.

18. A system according to claim 16, wherein said particular priority of said local ports is associated with physical port numbers.

19. A system for powering a port over Ethernet cabling, the system comprising:

a plurality of power over Ethernet controllers each having associated therewith a plurality of local ports, each of said local ports having associated therewith a particular priority; and

a communication bus, each of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers being operatively connected to said communication bus,

each of said power over Ethernet controllers comprising a control module operative to;

enable power individually to each of the associated plurality of local ports;

determine a priority of said enabled local port; and

determine a lowest priority local port receiving power, and a level of said priority,

one of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers further comprising a supervisory control circuitry operative to;

receive information regarding a maximum power availability;

receive from at least one of said control modules of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers via said communication bus information regarding said priority level of said lowest priority local port receiving power; and

responsive to said maximum power availability and said received information regarding said priority level, communicate via said communication bus to a particular one of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers a command to disable at least one port,

said control module of said particular power over Ethernet controller being further operative responsive to said communication from said supervisory control circuitry to disable said determined lowest priority local port receiving power.

20. A system for powering according to claim 19, wherein each of said plurality of power over Ethernet controllers comprises said supervisory control circuitry, only one of said plurality of supervisory control circuitries being operative.

21. A system according to claim 19, wherein said particular priority of said local ports is associated with physical port numbers.

22. A method for powering ports comprising:

providing a power controller arranged to control a plurality of local ports of the power controller, each of said local ports having associated therewith a particular priority;

determining for said provided power controller one of at least two modes of operation;

in the event that a first mode of operation is determined;

receiving a command from a supervisory control circuitry to enable a port;

determining, from among the plurality of local ports each having associated therewith a particular priority, a local highest priority port requesting power; and

enabling said local highest priority port requesting power, and in the event that a second mode of operation is determined;

receiving a command from the supervisory control circuitry to enable a specific port of the plurality of local ports; and

enabling said specific port in accordance with said received command.

23. A method according to claim 22, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising determining a local lowest priority port receiving power.

24. A method according to claim 23, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising storing an identifier of said determined local lowest priority port receiving power.

25. A method according to claim 24, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising:

receiving a command from the supervisory control circuitry to disable a port; and

disabling a port in according with said stored identifier of said determined local lowest priority port receiving power.

26. A method according to claim 23, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising outputting information regarding a level of priority of said determined local lowest priority port receiving power.

27. A method according to claim 22, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising maintaining a local highest priority level, said local highest priority level being the priority level of said local highest priority port requesting power.

28. A method according to claim 27, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising outputting information regarding said local highest priority level.

29. A method according to claim 22, wherein in the event that said first mode of operation is determined, said method further comprising storing an identifier of said local highest priority port, said enabling said local highest priority port being in accordance with said stored identifier.

30. A method according to claim 22, wherein said particular priority of said local ports is associated with physical local port numbers.