Stored memory recovery system

• US 7,516,357 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2006
• Issued: 04/07/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Xylon LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Idocrase Investments LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Inventors: Jian, Zhang, Sun, Hanxiang, Murray, Timothy John, Vohariwatt, Janet, Shen, Andrew W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beausoliel; Robert
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mehrmanesh; Elmira
• Application Number:
  US11/514,393
• Publication Number:
  US 20070277055A1
• Time in Patent Office: 950 Days
• Field of Search: 714/5, 714/8, 714/15, 714/19, 714/20, 711/112, 711/145, 711/152, 711/163, 711/164, 711/202
• US Class Current: 714/6.13
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1435 using file system or storage system metadata
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2087 with a common controller

Abstract

Various embodiments of systems and methods for preserving saved memory states to which a computer system can be restored are disclosed. In certain embodiments, the systems and methods intercept write operations to protected memory locations and redirect them to alternate memory locations. Embodiments of the systems and methods include creation of a table for each memory state. Certain embodiments additionally include a recovery capability, by which the protected memory in the computer system is capable of being restored or recovered to a recovery point that represents a saved memory state. Further embodiments relate to systems and methods for preventing protected memory locations from being overwritten that utilize a plurality of memory state values.

Claims

1. A method of recovery to a saved memory state in a computer system having a memory, the method comprising:

creating a first recovery point that confers a protected status on data stored in a first plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the data in the first plurality of memory locations remains until initiation of deletion of the first recovery point;

after creation of the first recovery point;

receiving a write request to a first memory location; and

redirecting the write request to a second memory location if the first memory location is of the first plurality of memory locations.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 further comprising:

creating a second recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a second plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the data in the second plurality of memory locations remains until initiation of deletion of the second recovery point; and

creating a third recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a third plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the data in the third plurality of memory locations remains until initiation of deletion of the third recovery point.

3. The method as recited in claim 2 further comprising:

after creation of the first and second recovery points and prior to creation of the third recovery point, redirecting a further write request to a memory location in the second plurality of memory locations to a memory location in the third plurality of memory locations.

4. The method as recited in claim 2 further comprising:

in response to input, deleting the second recovery point while preserving the first and third recovery points.

5. The method as recited in claim 4 further comprising:

after deletion of the second recovery point and in response to input, deleting the first recovery point while preserving the third recovery point.

6. The method as recited in claim 5 further comprising:

restoring the computer system using the third recovery point.

7. The method as recited in claim 2 further comprising:

restoring the computer system to a first state corresponding to the first recovery point; and

retaining at least one of the second and third recovery points subsequent to restoring the computer system to the first state.

8. The method as recited in claim 2 further comprising:

restoring the computer system to a second state corresponding to the second recovery point, wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that retains the first and third recovery points until those recovery points are deleted in response to input.

9. The method as recited in claim 2 further comprising:

restoring the computer system to a third state corresponding to the third recovery point, wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that subsequently retains at least one of the first and second recovery points.

10. A computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by a computer system, cause the computer system to:

create a first recovery point that confers a protected status on data stored in a first plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the first plurality of memory locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the first recovery point; and

in response to a write request to a first memory location that is initiated after creation of the first recovery point, redirect the write request to a second memory location if the first memory location is one of the first plurality of memory locations.

11. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 10, wherein the computer readable medium further stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system, cause the computer system to:

create a second recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a second plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the second plurality of memory locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the second recovery point; and

create a third recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a third plurality of memory locations, wherein the protected status for the third plurality of memory locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the third recovery point.

12. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 11, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system, cause the computer system to, after creation of the first and second recovery points and prior to creation of the third recovery point, redirect a further write request to a memory location in the second plurality of memory locations to a memory location in the third plurality of memory locations.

13. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 11, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system cause the computer system to, in response to input, delete the second recovery point while preserving the first and third recovery points.

14. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 13, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system, cause the computer system to, after deletion of the second recovery point and in response to input, deleting the first recovery point while preserving the third recovery point.

15. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 14, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system cause a restoring of the computer system using the third recovery point.

16. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 11, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system, cause the computer system to:

restore the computer system to a first state corresponding to the first recovery point; and

retain at least one of the second and third recovery points subsequent to restoring the computer system to the first state.

17. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 11, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system cause the computer system to:

restore the computer system to a second state corresponding to the second recovery point, wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that retains the first and third recovery points until those recovery points are deleted in response to input.

18. The computer readable medium as recited in claim 11, wherein the computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by the computer system cause the computer system to:

restore the computer system to a third state corresponding to the third recovery point, wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that subsequently retains at least one of the first and second recovery points.

19. A computer system comprising:

a storage unit; and

a memory, wherein the computer system is configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to;

create a first recovery point that confers a protected status on data stored in a first plurality of storage locations, wherein the protected status for the first plurality of storage locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the first recovery point; and

in response to a write request to a first memory location that is initiated after creation of the first recovery point, redirect the write request to a second storage location if the first storage location is one of the first plurality of storage locations.

20. The computer system as recited in claim 19, wherein the computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to:

create a second recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a second plurality of storage locations, wherein the protected status for the second plurality of storage locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the second recovery point; and

create a third recovery point that confers protected status on data stored in a third plurality of storage locations, wherein the protected status for the third plurality of storage locations remains until input is received that indicates a request to delete the third recovery point.

21. The computer system as recited in claim 20, wherein the computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to after creation of the first and second recovery points and prior to creation of the third recovery point, redirect a further write request to a storage location in the second plurality of storage locations to a memory location in the third plurality of storage locations.

22. The computer system as recited in claim 20, wherein the computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to, in response to input, delete the second recovery point while preserving the first and third recovery points.

23. The computer system as recited in claim 22, wherein the computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to, after deletion of the second recovery point and in response to input, delete the first recovery point while preserving the third recovery point.

24. The computer system as recited in claim 23, wherein the computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in the memory that cause the computer system to restore the computer system using the third recovery point.

25. The computer system as recited in claim 20, wherein to computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in to memory that cause the computer system to:

restore to computer system to a first state corresponding to the first recovery point; and

retain at least one of the second and third recovery points subsequent to restoring the computer system to the first state.

26. The computer system as recited in claim 20, wherein to computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in to memory that cause to computer system to:

restore to computer system to a second state corresponding to the second recovery point, wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that retains to first and third recovery points until those recovery points are deleted in response to input

27. The computer system as recited in claim 20, wherein to computer system is further configured to execute instructions storable in to memory that cause to computer system to:

restore to computer system to a third state corresponding to the third recovery point wherein said restoring is performed in a manner that subsequently retains at least one of to first and second recovery points.