Universal credit card apparatus and method

• US 7,530,495 B2
• Filed: 01/16/2008
• Issued: 05/12/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 11/04/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Technology Licensing Corporation
• Original Assignee: Technology Licensing Corporation
• Inventors: Cooper, J. Carl
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee; Seung H
• Application Number:
  US12/015,459
• Publication Number:
  US 20080135630A1
• Time in Patent Office: 482 Days
• Field of Search: 235/380, 235/449, 235/492, 235/493, 705/41
• US Class Current: 235/449
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06 characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06187 with magnetically detectable marking
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06196 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06206 the magnetic marking being emulated
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/077 Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07703 the interface being visual
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/341 Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/342 Cards defining paid or billed services or quantities
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/355 Personalisation of cards for use
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/025 by means, e.g. cards, providing billing information at the time of purchase, e.g. identification of seller or purchaser, quantity of goods delivered or to be delivered
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1008 Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system

Abstract

The apparatus and method described herein provides for creating multiple spatial patterns, such as magnetic patterns on credit cards. The invention includes storage of information from which patterns may be created, a pattern creation device for creating the spatial patterns, and control whereby the information which is stored is selectively utilized to cause the pattern creation. This allows multiple desired patterns to be simulated, allowing convenient replacement of a number of separate pattern carrying devices.

Claims

1. A universal credit card apparatus for providing and receiving access to a plurality of accounts including a plurality of account services and account information to and from a host system, comprising:

a carrier configured to support the components of the apparatus;

at least one memory device, chosen from the group consisting of volatile memory and nonvolatile memory, carried by the carrier, for storing account data including account identifying information for more then one account;

an emitter device, chosen from the group consisting of infrared LEDs, coils, antenna and transducers, carried by the carrier, user programmable responsive to a user command with account identifying information for transmitting the account identifying information to the host system;

a receiver device, chosen from the group consisting of phototransistors and antenna, carried by the carrier, for receiving account data including account information from the host system;

a display device, carried by the carrier, for selectively displaying account information;

a control circuit, carried by the carrier, coupled to the memory, to the display device and to the receiver device and which is operable to store account data including account information received by the receiver device from the host system into the memory and to cause the account information stored in the memory to appear on the display device; and

a power source, carried by the carrier, and coupled to at least one of the memory, the receiver device, the display device and the control circuit;

wherein the emitter device is configured to provide programmable optical patterns to identify a user selected account to the host system.

2. A universal credit card apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the emitter device is configured to provide programmable optical patterns chosen from the group consisting of optical, film, and holographic patterns to identify a user selected account to the host system.

3. A universal credit card apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the emitter device is configured to provide programmable magnetic patterns to identify a user selected account to the host system.

4. A universal credit card apparatus for providing and receiving account data including account information to and from a host system comprising:

a carrier configured to support the components of the apparatus;

at least one memory device, chosen from the group consisting of volatile memory and nonvolatile memory, carried by the carrier, for storing account data including account information for at least one account;

an emitter device, carried by the carrier, programmed with account identifier information for transmitting account identifying information to the host system;

a receiver device, carried by the carrier, for receiving account data including account information from the host system;

a display device, carried by the carrier, for selectively displaying account information;

a control circuit, carried by the carrier, coupled to the memory, to the display device and to the receiver device and which is operable to store account data including account information received by the receiver device from the host system into the memory and to cause the account information stored in the memory to appear on the display device;

a power source, carried by the carrier, and coupled to at least one of the memory, the receiver device, the display device and the control circuit.

wherein the emitter device is configured to identify an account to the host system, wherein the receiver device is configured to receive the particular account data including account information from the host system, wherein the control circuit is configured to cause the particular account data including account information to be stored in the memory and to cause the account information, consisting of all or a portion of the account data, to be written to the magnetic strip and create a magnetic pattern therein corresponding to the account data, and to appear on the display device.

5. A universal credit card apparatus for providing and receiving account data including account information to and from a host system comprising:

a carrier having a planar surface the carrier supporting the components of the apparatus;

at least one memory device, chosen from the group consisting of volatile memory and nonvolatile memory, carried by the carrier, for storing account data including account information for at least one account;

an emitter device, carried by the carrier, programmed with account identifier information for transmitting account identifying information to the host system;

a receiver device, carried by the carrier, for receiving account data including account information from the host system;

a display device, carried by the carrier, for selectively displaying account information;

a control circuit, carried by the carrier, coupled to the memory, to the display device and to the receiver device and which is operable to store account data including account information received by the receiver device from the host system into the memory and to cause the account information stored in the memory to appear on the display device;

a power source, carried by the carrier, and coupled to at least one of the memory, the receiver device, the display device and the control circuit;

an storage unit configured to store account information;

wherein the emitter device is configured to identify an account to the host system, wherein the receiver device is configured to receive the particular account data including account information from the host system, wherein the control circuit is configured to cause the particular account data including account information to be stored in the memory and to cause the account information, consisting of all or a portion of the account data, to be written to the storage unit in a manner that corresponds to the account data, and to appear on the display device;

an operator interface device, carried by the carrier, connected to the control device, operable by a user to select an account location in the memory in which account data including account information received from the host system is to be stored;

wherein, the user of the universal credit card apparatus can select which, of the multiple accounts stored on the card, is to be the subject of the particular use and, as such, is to receive account data including account information from the host to be stored in memory and which account information is displayed on the display device and written to the storage unit.

6. A universal credit card apparatus as in claim 5 further comprising at least one account identifier associated with and stored in the memory with reference to each account stored in the memory for allowing the selection of an account which is to be the subject of the use by selecting any one of the account identifiers for the chosen account;

whereby, the user of the universal credit card can select the account to be used to receive, store and display account information by specifying the account identifier of the account and thereby cause the account identifier to be written to the storage unit.

7. A universal credit card apparatus as in claim 5 wherein the operator interface device is operable by a user to select an account location in the memory the selection causing the account information in the selected account location to be displayed on the display device;

whereby, the user of the universal credit card apparatus can select which account information stored on the card is to be displayed on the display device and thereby cause the account identifier to be written to the storage unit.

8. A universal credit card apparatus as in claim 7 further comprising at least one account identifier associated with and stored in the memory with reference to each account stored in the memory for allowing the selection of an account which is to be the subject of the use by referencing any one of the account identifiers for the chosen account;

wherein, the user of the universal credit card can select the account information to be displayed on the display device and written to the storage unit by specifying the account identifier of the account.