Delivering media files to consumer devices

• US 7,533,061 B1
• Filed: 01/18/2006
• Issued: 05/12/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: RPX Corporation
• Original Assignee: Loudeye Corporation (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: McCartney, Jason, Cheng, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Elisca; Pierre E
• Application Number:
  US11/333,942
• Time in Patent Office: 1,210 Days
• Field of Search: 705/51, 705/57, 705/50
• US Class Current: 705/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Abstract

Techniques are described for delivering copies of digital media items to consumers, such as to in some situations provide to a consumer a single file with multiple distinct copies of a digital media item for use by multiple distinct devices of the consumer, with each copy differing from the others in one or more ways. Such single files may be of use, for example, in situations in which consumers each have multiple devices (e.g., of multiple distinct types, such as a personal computer, a cellular telephone with capabilities to playback digital audio and/or video items, other types of portable digital media presentation devices, etc.) that the consumer desires to use as a playback or other presentation device for digital media items (e.g., digital media items downloaded or otherwise obtained from an online media store or other provider of digital media items).

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving an indication to provide access to a digital media item to a user;

identifying multiple distinct types of devices that the user may use to access the digital media item;

automatically generating a single file that comprises multiple distinct copies of the digital media item, the multiple distinct copies to be included being selected based at least in part on the multiple distinct types of devices such that at least a first copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a first device of the multiple distinct types of devices and such that at least a second copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a second device of a second of the multiple distinct types of devices; and

providing the generated single file to a device of the user for use in accessing the digital media item,

so that a user receives a single file for a digital media item that comprises multiple distinct copies of the digital media item that are accessible from multiple distinct devices,

wherein the included distinct copies are such that the second device cannot be used by the user to access the first copy and such that the first device cannot be used by the user to access the second copy.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the providing of the generated single file to the user includes streaming the generated single file to at least one device of the user.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the generating of the single file is performed while the generated single file is being streamed.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the generated single file includes contents that are protected with digital rights management technology.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the multiple distinct copies are each one of multiple stored media files whose contents are each protected by being encoded in accordance with digital rights management.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the multiple distinct copies include at least one of one or more pieces of digital music, one or more digital images, one or more digital videos, and one or more groups of text.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the received indication is a request received from the user.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the computing system is part of an online media store that provides generated single files to users in exchange for payment.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the identifying of the multiple distinct types of devices includes identifying multiple devices of the user that are of multiple types.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the identifying of the multiple distinct types of devices is based at least in part on information from the received indication.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the multiple distinct copies include two copies to provide dual delivery of the digital media item to a personal computer and to a portable digital media player device.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the multiple distinct copies include two copies to provide dual delivery of the digital media item to a personal computer and to a cellular telephone.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the generating of the single file is performed after the receiving of the indication.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the generating of the single file includes storing each of the distinct copies as a separate tagged chunk of data.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the generating of the single file includes storing the first copy in such a manner as to be accessible by standard media player software.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein the generating of the single file includes storing the second copy in such a manner as to be accessible only by a distribution facilitator component.

17. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing a distribution facilitator component to the user to facilitate access to at least some of the included distinct copies.

18. The method of claim 1 wherein the method is performed for each of multiple users so as to automatically generate a distinct single file for each of the users.

19. The method of claim 1 wherein the included distinct copies differ by one or more of data encoding, data format, bit rate, sample rate, Digital Rights Management technology, content, metadata, and compression scheme.

20. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

extracting the first copy from the single file provided to the device; and

sending the first copy to the first device.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising:

extracting the second copy of the single file provided to the device; and

sending the second copy to the second device.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to providing the generated single file the method further comprises receiving an indication that the user paid a fee for the copies of the digital media item.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein a data format of each of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item is different and each of the distinct copies is only accessible by a respective device among the multiple distinct types of devices.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein identifying comprises receiving information about each of the multiple distinct types of devices and identifying a distinct copy among the copies that is only accessible by a respective device of the devices based at least in part on the information.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the device comprises the first device.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the second device is configured to recognize and execute the second copy but is not able to execute any of the other copies of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item.

27. The method of claim 1, wherein the first device is configured to recognize and execute the first copy but is not able to execute any of the other copies of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item.

28. A computer-readable medium whose contents enable a computing device to provide copies of digital media items, by performing the method comprising:

identifying multiple distinct types of devices that a user may use to access a digital media item;

automatically generating a single file that comprises multiple distinct copies of the digital media item, the multiple distinct copies to be included being selected based at least in part on the multiple distinct types of devices such that at least a first copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a first device of the multiple distinct types and such that at least a second copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a second device of the multiple distinct types of devices; and

providing the generated single file to a device of one or more users for use in accessing the digital media item,

wherein the included distinct copies are such that the second device cannot be used by the user to access the first copy and such that the first device cannot be used by the user to access the second copy.

29. The computer-readable medium of claim 28 wherein the computer-readable medium is a memory of a computing device.

30. The computer-readable medium of claim 28 wherein the computer-readable medium is a data transmission medium transmitting a generated data signal containing the contents.

31. The computer-readable medium of claim 28 wherein the contents are instructions that when executed cause the computing device to perform the method.

32. The computer-readable medium of claim 28, wherein a data format of each of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item is different and each of the distinct copies is only accessible by a respective device among the multiple distinct types of devices.

33. The computer-readable medium of claim 28, wherein identifying comprises receiving information about each of the multiple distinct types of devices and identifying a distinct copy among the copies that is only accessible by a respective device of the devices based at least in part on the information.

34. A computing system comprising:

a memory; and

one or more components configured to include software instructions that, when executed in the memory, distribute copies of digital media items under control of the computing system, by;

receiving an indication to provide access to a digital media item to a user;

identifying multiple distinct types of devices that the user may use to access the digital media item;

automatically generating a single file comprises multiple distinct copies of the digital media item, the multiple distinct copies to be included being selected based at least in part on the multiple distinct types of devices such that at least a first copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a first device of the multiple distinct types and such that at least a second copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a second device of the multiple distinct types of devices; and

providing the generated single file to a device of the user for use in accessing the digital media item,

wherein the included distinct copies are such that the second device cannot be used by the user to access the first copy and such that the first device cannot be used by the user to access the second copy.

35. The computing system of claim 34 wherein the one or more components are each software components.

36. The computing system of claim 34 wherein the one or more components consist of a means for distributing copies of digital media items under control of the computing system, by:

receiving an indication to provide access to a digital media item to a user;

identifying multiple distinct types of devices that the user may use to access the digital media item;

automatically generating a single file that includes multiple distinct copies of the digital media item, the multiple distinct copies to be included being selected based at least in part on the multiple distinct types of devices such that at least a first of the included distinct copies is accessible via a first device of a first of the multiple distinct types and such that at least a second of the included distinct copies is accessible via a second device of a second of the multiple distinct types; and

making the generated single file available to the user for use in accessing the digital media item.

37. The computing system of claim 34, wherein a data format of each of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item is different and each of the distinct copies is only accessible by a respective device among the multiple distinct types of devices.

38. The computing system of claim 34, wherein identifying comprises receiving information about each of the multiple distinct types of devices and identifying a distinct copy among the copies that is only accessible by a respective device of the devices based at least in part on the information.

39. An apparatus comprising a processing configured to:

receive an indication to provide access to a digital media item to a user;

identify multiple distinct types of devices that the user may use to access the digital media item;

automatically generate a single file that comprises multiple distinct copies of the digital media item, the multiple distinct copies to be included being selected based at least in part on the multiple distinct types of devices such that at least a first copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a first device of the multiple distinct device types and such that at least a second copy of the included distinct copies is accessible via a second device of the multiple distinct types of devices; and

provide the generated single file to a device of the user for use in accessing the digital media item, wherein the included distinct copies are such that the second device cannot be used by the user to access the first copy and such that the first device cannot be used by the user to access the second copy.

40. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the processing is further configured to extract at least one of the first or second copy included in the multiple distinct copies of the single file and generate another file that is provided to a respective device among the devices.

41. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein a data format of each of the multiple distinct copies of the digital media item is different and each of the distinct copies is only accessible by a respective device among the multiple distinct types of devices.

42. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein identifying comprises receiving information about each of the multiple distinct types of devices and identifying a distinct copy among the copies that is only accessible by a respective device of the devices based at least in part on the information.