Smart switch

• US 7,535,131 B1
• Filed: 12/20/2006
• Issued: 05/19/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: William A. Safieh Jr
• Original Assignee: William A. Safieh Jr
• Inventors: Safieh, William A. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Paladini; Albert W
• Assistant Examiner(s): AMAYA, CARLOS DAVID
• Application Number:
  US11/613,555
• Time in Patent Office: 881 Days
• Field of Search: 307/141.4, 307/116, 307/139, 307/141.14, 307/134, 200/43.01
• US Class Current: 307/134
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/955 using a capacitive detector
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 21/38 Starting, stopping or resetting the counter counters with a base other than a power of two H03K23/48, H03K23/66
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 5/1254 specially adapted for pulses generated by closure of switches, i.e. anti-bouncing devices debouncing circuits for electronic time-pieces G04G5/00

Abstract

A universal switch interface includes a monitored switch having an ON mode and an OFF mode of operation and connected circuitry. The circuitry includes a rising edge sensor coupled to the monitored switch to provide a first timing signal indicative of a rising edge when the monitored switch is moved from one mode to the other and a falling edge sensor coupled to the monitored signal to provide a second timing signal indicative of a falling edge when the monitored switch is moved from into the opposite mode. A counter is coupled to start with the first timing signal and to stop with the second timing signal. The counter is designed to provide an output signal from the monitored switch only when the second timing signal occurs a predetermined period of time after the first timing signal.

Claims

1. A universal switch interface comprising:

a monitored switch having an ON mode and an OFF mode of operation;

circuitry coupled to the monitored switch to provide an output signal from the monitored switch only after the monitored switch is operated between modes for a predetermined period of time, the circuitry includes a counter connected to be activated by a first movement of the monitored switch into one of the On mode and the OFF mode and to be deactivated after a later movement, at least equal to the predetermined period of time, of the monitored switch into another of the OFF mode and the ON mode, and a rising edge sensor and a falling edge sensor connected to the counter to activate and deactivate the counter, respectively.

2. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 1 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable.

3. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 2 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable from approximately 0 sec. to 5 sec.

4. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 3 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable from approximately 0 sec. to 5 sec. in 0.1 sec. increments.

5. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 1 wherein the circuitry is designed to start the counter with a signal from the rising edge sensor, the predetermined period of time is determined by a number of counts from the counter, and a signal from the falling edge sensor stops the counter when it occurs after the number of counts and before an additional count beyond the number of counts.

6. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 1 wherein the monitored switch includes one of a push button switch, a pressure transducer, a “

joystick”

, and a touch or capacitive sensor.

7. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 1 wherein the circuitry includes one of digital and analog circuits.

8. A universal switch interface comprising:

a monitored switch having an ON mode and an OFF mode of operation;

a rising edge sensor coupled to the monitored switch to provide a first timing signal indicative of a rising edge when the monitored switch is moved from one of the ON mode and the OFF mode to the other of the ON mode and the OFF mode;

a falling edge sensor coupled to the monitored signal to provide a second timing signal indicative of a falling edge when the monitored switch is moved from one of the OFF mode and the ON mode to the other of the OFF mode and the ON mode; and

a counter, the first timing signal being coupled to the counter to start the counter and the second timing signal being coupled to the counter to stop the counter, the counter being designed to provide an output signal from the monitored switch only when the second timing signal occurs a predetermined period of time after the first timing signal.

9. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 8 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable.

10. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 9 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable from approximately 0 sec. to 5 sec.

11. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 10 wherein the predetermined period of time is adjustable from approximately 0 sec. to 5 sec. in 0.1 sec. increments.

12. A universal switch interface as claimed in claim 8 wherein the predetermined period of time is determined by a number of counts from the counter, and the second timing signal stops the counter and the counter provides an output signal from the monitored switch only when the second timing signal occurs after the number of counts and before an additional count beyond the number of counts.

13. A method of monitoring a switch and providing an output from the switch comprising the steps of:

providing a monitored switch having an ON mode and an OFF mode of operation;

sensing a rising edge when the monitored switch is moved from one of the ON mode and the OFF mode to the other of the ON mode and the OFF mode;

providing a predetermined time period and starting the predetermined time period when the rising edge is sensed;

sensing a falling edge when the monitored switch is moved from one of the OFF mode and the ON mode to the other of the OFF mode and the ON mode after the predetermined period of time has passed;

stopping the predetermined time period when the falling edge is sensed; and

providing an output signal from the monitored switch only when the falling edge occurs within a selected time after passage of the predetermined period of time.

14. A method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the step of providing a predetermined time period includes providing a counter with a number of counts representing the predetermined time period.

15. A method as claimed in claim 14 wherein the step of providing an output signal from the monitored switch includes providing an output signal only when the falling edge occurs after the number of counts and before an additional count beyond the number of counts.