Plug-in amp/watt power meter

• US 7,540,767 B1
• Filed: 08/24/2007
• Issued: 06/02/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 08/25/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Reliance Controls Corporation
• Original Assignee: Reliance Controls Corporation
• Inventors: Czarnecki, Neil A.
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, KHIEM M
• Application Number:
  US11/844,813
• Time in Patent Office: 648 Days
• Field of Search: 439/488, 439502-505, 439/517, 320/111, 320/114, 320/115
• US Class Current: 439/517
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 1/0408 Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets G01R1/067 takes precedence; mass production testing systems G01R31/59; testing of connections G01R31/66; for testing printed circuit boards G01R31/2808
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 15/12 Circuits for multi-testers , i.e. multimeters, e.g. for measuring voltage, current, or impedance at will
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 21/00 Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor G01R7/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6683 with built-in sensor
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6691 with built-in signalling means H01R13/717 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 25/003 the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 31/065 with built-in electric apparatus

Abstract

A power meter has a measuring circuit composed entirely of analog components that measures the instantaneous current draw of one or more electrical devices, such as home appliances. The power meter may be in the form of a hand-held device that includes elongated connections that allow a homeowner to measure the current draw of an electrical device without significant displacement of the electrical device. In addition to measuring current draw, the power meter may provide an estimated wattage consumed by the measured electrical devices.

Claims

1. A power meter comprising:

a plug adapted to be engaged with a conventional electrical outlet;

a plurality of receptacles, each adapted to receive a respective plug from a respective electrical device; and

an analog measuring circuit connected between the plug and the plurality of receptacles, the measuring circuit including an amplifier and a switch operably connected to the amplifier, the switch operable to change the operation of the amplifier and the measuring circuit to determine an instantaneous current or wattage draw for any electrical devices connected to the plurality of receptacles.

2. The power meter of claim 1 further comprising a cord interconnected between the plug and the measuring circuit.

3. The power meter of claim 1 further comprising a cord interconnected between the plurality of receptacles and the measuring circuit.

4. The power meter of claim 3 wherein the measuring circuit is disposed in a housing remote from the plug and the plurality of receptacles.

5. The power meter of claim 4 wherein the housing has an outlet electrically connected to the measuring circuit and wherein the cord has an interface adapted to be engaged with the outlet.

6. The power meter of claim 5 wherein the cord is fixedly connected to the plurality of receptacles and the interface is adapted to be repeatedly engaged with and disengaged from the outlet.

7. The power meter of claim 6 wherein the electrical outlet is adapted to receive a plug of a single electrical device when the interface is disengaged from the outlet.

8. The power meter of claim 1 further comprising a display adapted to display a value for the total and instantaneous current draw.

9. The power meter of claim 1 wherein the measuring circuit is disposed in a housing that is adapted to be hand held when determining the instantaneous current draw of any electrical devices connected to the plurality of receptacles.

10. A power meter comprising:

a housing;

an analog measuring circuit disposed in the housing, the measuring circuit including an amplifier and a switch operably connected to the amplifier, the switch operable to change the operation of the amplifier and the measuring circuit to measure different electrical parameters;

a first cord extending from the housing and electrically connected to the measuring circuit, and having a plug adapted to engage a conventional electrical outlet; and

a receptacle formed in the housing and electrically connected to the current measuring circuit, the receptacle adapted to receive a conventional plug of an electrical device.

11. The power meter of claim 10 further comprising a second cord detachably connected to the receptacle and including a plurality of receptacles for engaging with plugs of a plurality of electrical devices.

12. The power meter of claim 10 further comprising a display screen formed in the housing and an A/D converter linked between the measuring circuit and the display screen.

13. The power meter of claim 10 wherein the first cord is fixedly connected to the housing.

14. A power meter comprising:

a plug adapted to be engaged with a conventional electrical outlet;

an outlet adapted to receive a plug of an electrical device;

a measuring circuit composed entirely of analog components and including an amplifier, the measuring circuit electrically interconnected between the plug and the outlet and adapted to measure various electrical parameters for the electrical device connected to the outlet; and

a switch operably connected to the amplifier to change the operation of the amplifier and the measuring circuit to measure different electrical parameters.

15. The power meter of claim 14 further comprising an extension cord having a prong arrangement adapted to engage with the outlet and having a plurality of receptacles adapted to receive plugs of a plurality of electrical devices.

16. The power meter of claim 15 wherein the plurality of receptacles includes three receptacles.

17. The power meter of claim 14 further comprising a display adapted to display a digital representation of a numeric value of the instantaneous current and an A/D converter for driving the display and interconnected between the measuring circuit and the display.

18. A power meter comprising:

an interface adapted to be engaged with a conventional electrical outlet;

at least one receptacle adapted to receive a plug from a electrical device; and

an analog measuring circuit connected between the plug and the at least one receptacle, the measuring circuit including a switch operable to change the operation of the measuring circuit to determine different electrical parameters for an electrical device connected to the at least one receptacle;

wherein the measuring circuit includes an amplifier operably connected to the switch, and wherein the switch is operable to alter the operation of the amplifier to measure different electrical parameters for the electrical device connected to the at least one receptacle.