Communication device

• US 7,542,480 B2
• Filed: 09/01/2004
• Issued: 06/02/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Socionext Inc.
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Microelectronics Limited (Fujitsu Limited)
• Inventors: Nakamura, Masakazu, Watanabe, Hideaki, Shirota, Katsuya, Hiroi, Ryuichi, Shimamura, Akira, Mishima, Kazuki, Arai, Takashi, Mita, Koichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoang; Thai D
• Application Number:
  US10/931,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20050025178A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,735 Days
• Field of Search: 370465-466, 3703955-39565
• US Class Current: 370/466
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/12 Protocol engines
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers

Abstract

In a communication device which can realize a protocol conversion by a single device without preparing respective packages for existing various protocols, a protocol attribute included in a packet received is detected, protocol processing order data indicating a protocol processing order based on the protocol attribute are generated, and a plurality of protocols within the received packet are processed based on the protocol processing order data.

Claims

1. A communication device comprising:

a protocol processing order data generator which detects a protocol attribute included in a packet received and generates protocol processing order data indicating a protocol processing order based on the protocol attribute; and

a protocol converter which individually processes a plurality of protocols within the received packet based on the protocol processing order data, wherein the protocol processing order data generator generates a total number of protocol processings corresponding to the protocol attribute as the protocol processing order data, and the protocol converter sequentially processes the protocols set in the received packet from the head by the total number of protocol processings.

2. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data generator comprises a header adder which adds to the received packet a header including the total number of protocol processings as the protocol processing order data, the protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a header identifier which identifies the header and makes the protocol processor sequentially process the protocols within the received packet from the head, and a counter which counts a number of protocol processings at the protocol processor;

and the header identifier finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

3. The communication device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the header identifier identifies a corresponding protocol and makes a corresponding individual protocol processor process the protocol.

4. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data generator comprises a header adder which adds to the received packet a header including the total number of protocol processings as the protocol processing order data protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a header processor which identifies the header and makes the protocol processor sequentially process the protocols within the received packet from the head, and a processing completer which accumulates a number of protocol processings at the header processor and which finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

5. The communication device as claimed in claim 4 wherein the header processor has a header identifier per protocol, and each header identifier identifies a corresponding protocol and makes a corresponding protocol processor process the protocol.

6. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data include the total number of protocol processings, and the protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a data standby portion which makes the received packet stand by, and a processing order controller which makes the protocol processor sequentially process protocols within the received packet in the data standby portion from the head based on the protocol processing order data, which accumulates a number of protocol processings at the protocol processor, and which finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

7. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein when the protocol attribute indicates that the protocols are not processed sequentially from the head but require a predetermined processing order corresponding to the protocol attribute, the protocol processing order data generator generates the protocol processing order data that are the total number of protocol processings to which the predetermined processing order is added, and the protocol converter processes the protocols by the total number of protocol processings according to the predetermined processing order.

8. The communication device as claimed in claim 7 wherein when the protocol attribute indicates a security gateway, the predetermined processing order includes encryption processing.

9. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data generator comprises a header adder which adds to the received packet a header including the total number of protocol processings and a predetermined processing order corresponding to the protocol attribute as the protocol processing order data, the protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a header identifier which identifies the header and makes the protocol processor process the protocols within the received packet in the predetermined processing order, and a counter which counts a number of protocol processings at the protocol processor, and the header identifier finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

10. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data generator comprises a header adder which adds to the received packet a header including the total number of protocol processings and a predetermined processing order corresponding to the protocol attribute as the protocol processing order data, and the protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a header processor which identifies the header and makes the protocol processor process the protocols within the received packet in the predetermined processing order, and a processing completer which accumulates a number of protocol processings at the header processor and which finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

11. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data include the total number of protocol processings and a predetermined processing order corresponding to the protocol attribute, and the protocol converter is provided with a protocol processor which individually processes the protocols, a data standby portion which makes the received packet stand by, and a processing order controller which makes the protocol processor process protocols within a received packet in the data standby portion in a predetermined processing order, based on the protocol processing order data, which accumulates a number of protocol processings at the protocol processor, and which finishes protocol processing when the number of protocol processings reaches the total number of protocol processings.

12. The communication device as claimed claim 1 wherein the protocol attribute comprises an IP address of a transmitting source or a destination.

13. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol processing order data generator has a table associating the protocol attribute with the protocol processing order data.

14. The communication device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protocol converter has a remover which removes the protocol processing order data after protocol processing.