Subcutaneous cardiac stimulation device, system, and method providing accelerated arrhythmia detection verification and transient rate compensation
First Claim
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1. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
- an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart;
a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations;
a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and
a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations;
wherein the verification circuit is responsive to a first detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with a first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations;
wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations;
wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a first verification time period following the first detection of the accelerated arrhythmia;
wherein the verification circuit further verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection with both the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a further verification period following the first verification period; and
wherein the verification circuit verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection during the further verification period with a second one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations providing continuous accelerated arrhythmia detection verification during a verification window within the further verification period.
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Abstract
A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system verifies accelerated arrhythmia detection before delivering accelerated arrhythmia therapy to the heart. The stimulation system includes a verification circuit that verifies detection of the accelerated arrhythmia with each of first and second sense channels utilizing first and second electrode configurations. The therapy circuit delivers the stimulation therapy to the heart if the accelerated arrhythmia detection is verified with each of the first and second electrode configurations. The system also compensates for transient rate changes during the detection of the accelerated arrhythmia.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
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an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart; a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit is responsive to a first detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with a first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a first verification time period following the first detection of the accelerated arrhythmia; wherein the verification circuit further verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection with both the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a further verification period following the first verification period; and wherein the verification circuit verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection during the further verification period with a second one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations providing continuous accelerated arrhythmia detection verification during a verification window within the further verification period. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
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an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart; a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit is responsive to a first detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with a first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit selects a default one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations as the first one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations responsive to first accelerated arrhythmia detection with both the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit first verifies an accelerated arrhythmia detection with the first one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a first verification time period following the first detection of the accelerated arrhythmia; wherein the verification circuit further verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection with both the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations during a further verification period following the first verification period; and wherein the verification circuit verifies the accelerated arrhythmia detection during the further verification period with a second one of the first and second accelerated arrhythmia detection electrode configurations providing continuous accelerated arrhythmia detection verification during a verification window within the further verification period. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10)
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11. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
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an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart; a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit determines absence of asystole to verify detection of an accelerated arrhythmia.
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12. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
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an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart; a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit measures myopotential on at least one of the electrode configurations.
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13. A subcutaneous cardiac stimulation system comprising:
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an arrhythmia detector that detects an accelerated arrhythmia of a heart; a subcutaneous lead system coupled to the arrhythmia detector and defining first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; a verification circuit that verifies detection of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; and a therapy circuit that delivers stimulation therapy to the heart responsive to verification of an accelerated arrhythmia with each of the first and second arrhythmia detection electrode configurations; wherein the verification circuit measures myopotential on each of the electrode configurations.
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14. A method of verifying subcutaneous cardiac accelerated arrhythmia detection comprising:
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confirming presence of the accelerated arrhythmia with a first subcutaneous sense channel during a first time period; and confirming presence of the accelerated arrhythmia with the first subcutaneous sense channel and a second subcutaneous channel during a second time period following the first time period; wherein the second recited confirming step includes confirming the presence of the accelerated arrhythmia with the second sense channel during a third time period within the second time period; and wherein the third time period is a floating time period. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A method of verifying subcutaneous cardiac accelerated arrhythmia detection comprising:
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confirming presence of the accelerated arrhythmia with a first subcutaneous sense channel during a first time period; and confirming presence of the accelerated arrhythmia with the first subcutaneous sense channel and a second subcutaneous channel during a second time period following the first time period; wherein the steps of confirming each includes determining an absence of asystole.
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Specification