Environmentally responsive active status indicator system and method

• US 7,548,781 B2
• Filed: 03/21/2006
• Issued: 06/16/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Defibtech, LLC. (Nihon Kohden Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Defibtech, LLC. (Nihon Kohden Corporation)
• Inventors: Laub, Glenn W., Vaisnys, Gintaras A., Meier, Giovanni C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno; Carl H
• Assistant Examiner(s): LEE, YUN H
• Application Number:
  US11/386,057
• Publication Number:
  US 20070078487A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,183 Days
• Field of Search: 607/5
• US Class Current: 607/5
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3904 External heart defibrillators [EHD]
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3925 Monitoring; Protecting
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3993 User interfaces for automatic external defibrillators

Abstract

Battery powered systems with long standby times, such as automatic external defibrillators, may be required to indicate their operational status to a user by blinking lights or sounding speakers or buzzers. These active status indication activities consume power thereby reducing the battery life of the system. Automatically adjusting the level and frequency of these indication activities to match the ambient environment can reduce power consumption of the battery operated system. For example, in a dimly lit room, an indicator light may be visible even though it might be too dim to be seen in a bright room. Thus, if the room is dim, indicator lights can be dimmed to conserve power. These automatic adjustments made in response to the environment may help conserve power and extend battery life.

Claims

1. A status indicator system comprising:

an indicator for communicating status of a defibrillator while the defibrillator is in a non-operative state;

a sensor for measuring ambient environmental conditions of the defibrillator; and

a controller for adjusting one of an intensity, a frequency and a duration of the indicator in response to the ambient environmental conditions measured by the sensor, wherein the controller communicates with the sensor to detect reflections produced by the indicator.

2. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the non-operative state comprises a non-rescue scenario of the defibrillator.

3. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a low-power sleep mode.

4. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a light emitting element, the sensor comprises a light sensing element, and the controller comprises a circuit for adjusting brightness of the light emitting element.

5. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a sound producing element, the sensor comprises a sound sensing element, and the controller comprises a circuit for adjusting a volume of the sound producing element.

6. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the defibrillator is portable.

7. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the reflections comprise light.

8. The status indicator system of claim 1, wherein the reflections comprise sound.

9. A method for adjusting power consumed by a status indicator system of a defibrillator based on ambient environmental conditions of the defibrillator comprising:

placing the defibrillator in an non-operative state;

detecting the ambient environmental conditions of the defibrillator;

measuring the detected ambient environmental conditions;

computing one of a frequency, an intensity, and a duration for the status indicator system coupled to the defibrillator;

activating the status indicator according to at least one of the frequency, the intensity, and the duration; and

sensing reflections of the indicator with a sensor.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising removing power from the status indicator system after a predetermined period of time.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising entering a low-power sleep state after activating the status indicator.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein detecting the ambient environmental conditions of the defibrillator comprises sensing ambient light levels, setting the intensity of the indicator system comprises adjusting the intensity of a light emitting element, and activating the status indicator comprises powering a light emitting element.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein detecting the ambient environmental conditions of the defibrillator comprises sensing ambient sound levels, setting the intensity of the status indicator system comprises adjusting a volume of a sound emitting element, and activating the status indicator system comprises powering a sound emitting element.

14. The method of claim 9, further comprising comparing the measured ambient environmental conditions to stored values.

15. A status indicator system comprising:

an light emitting diode for communicating status of a defibrillator;

a light sensor for measuring ambient light relative to a defibrillator; and

a controller for adjusting one of an intensity, a duration, and a frequency of the light emitting diode in response to the ambient lighting conditions measured by the light sensor, wherein the controller communicates with the light sensor to detect reflected light produced by the status indicator system.

16. The status indicator system of claim 15, wherein the light emitting diode and the light sensor are both optically coupled to a light pipe.

17. The status indicator system of claim 15, wherein the controller comprises a low-power sleep mode.

18. A status indicator system comprising:

an indicator for communicating status of a host system;

a sensor for measuring ambient environmental conditions of the host system while the host system is in a non-operative state; and

a controller for adjusting one of an intensity, a frequency, and a duration of the indicator in response to the ambient environmental conditions measured by the sensor, wherein the controller communicates with the sensor to detect reflections produced by the indicator.

19. The status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the controller comprises a low-power sleep mode.

20. The status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the indicator comprises a light emitting element, the sensor comprises a light sensing element, and the controller comprises a circuit for adjusting brightness of the light emitting element.

21. A status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the indicator comprises a sound producing element, the sensor comprises a sound sensing element, and the controller comprises a circuit for adjusting a volume of the sound producing element.

22. The status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the host system comprises a defibrillator.

23. The status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the reflections comprise light.

24. The status indicator system of claim 18, wherein the reflections comprise sound.

25. A method for adjusting power consumed by a status indicator system of a host device based on ambient environmental conditions of the host device comprising:

placing the host device in a non-operational state;

operating a processor of the status indicator system in a low-power standby mode;

detecting the ambient environmental conditions of the host device with a sensor, the conditions comprising reflections produced by the status indicator system; and

computing one of a frequency, an intensity, and a duration for the status indicator system coupled to the host device based on the ambient environmental conditions.

26. The method of claim 25, further comprising measuring the detected ambient environmental condition of the host device.

27. The method of claim 25, further comprising activating the status indicator according to at least one of the frequency, the intensity, and the duration.

28. The method of claim 25, further comprising returning the processor of the status indicator system to the low-power sleep mode after indicating status of the host device.

29. The method of claim 25, further comprising comparing the measured ambient environmental conditions to stored values.