System, method and program product for adding, updating and removing RDF statements stored on a server

• US 7,552,151 B2
• Filed: 02/06/2006
• Issued: 06/23/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/06/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Vincent, Christopher R., Betz, Joseph P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ali; Mohammad
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shmatov; Alexey
• Application Number:
  US11/348,385
• Publication Number:
  US 20070185930A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,233 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99954 Version management

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and program product for modifying Resource Description Framework (RDF) statements in a client-server system. The client-server system includes a server on which is stored RDF statements. A service request is assembled at a client connected to the server requesting modifications to an RDF statement stored in the server. The service request is sent from the client to the server, modifying the RDF statement at the server responsive to the service request. A service response is sent from the server to the client indicating if the modification of the RDF statement was successful. The service request may be an Add RDF request, an Update RDF request or a Remove RDF request. The service request and the service response are stored in memory in the client for tracking purposes.

Claims

1. A method for modifying Resource Description Framework (RDF) statements in a client-server system, the method comprising:

storing RDF statements in a server storage device, said RDF statement having a set Universal Resource Identifier (URI);

assembling a service request at a client connected to the server storage device from an Application Program Interface (API) at the client for requesting an Add RDF request to add an RDF statement to RDF statements stored in said server storage device;

sending the service request from said client to said server storage device;

applying RDF reification to the RDF statement to form a reified RDF statement responsive to said service request where statements to be added are reified in the RDF with a temporary URI prefix;

assigning a temporary URI to the RDF statement to be added, mapping in the server storage device, the temporary URI to a permanent URI;

storing in the server storage device, the permanent URI for the RDF statement being added;

sending in a service response from the server storage device to the client, the mapping and temporary URI;

storing the mapping and temporary URI in the client; and

sending in said service response an indication indicating if the Add RDF request was successful.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising assembling a further service request including an update service request for modifying a present RDF statement, and, when the service request includes an update and the modification was not successful, including in the service response an error response having an explanation of why the modification was not successful.

3. The method according to claim 1 further comprising assembling a further service request including a Remove RDF request for removing an RDF statement which Remove RDF request comprises assigning a set Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) to the RDF statement to be removed, and including the set URI in said service request such that the set URI to be removed which is stored in said server is removed.

4. The method according to claim 1 further comprising storing the service request and the service response in the client for tracking purposes.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said URI includes a resource, a predicate, and an object, and said assembling a service request for an update includes assembling a permanent URI representing some statement as the resource, an “

rdf;

object”

URI as the predicate and a new object as the object, wherein said statement is reified.

6. An apparatus for modifying Resource Description Framework (RDF) comprising:

a server including a memory for storing RDF statements, said RDF statement having a set Universal Resource Identifier (URI);

a client connected to said server including a facility for assembling from an Application Program Interface (API) at said client, a service request for requesting an Add RDF request to add an RDF statement to RDF statements stored in said server;

a facility in said client for sending the service request from said client to said server;

a facility for applying RDF reification to the RDF statement to form a reified RDF statement responsive to said service request where statements to be added are reified in the RDF with a temporary URI prefix;

a facility in said client for assigning a temporary URI to the RDF statement to be added;

a facility in said server for mapping the temporary URI to a permanent URI;

a facility in said server for storing the permanent URI for the RDF statement being added;

a facility in said server for sending in a service response from the server to the client, the mapping and temporary URI;

a facility in said client for storing the mapping and temporary URI in the client; and

a facility in said server for sending in said service response an indication indicating if the Add RDF request was successful.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 further comprising a facility in said server for assembling a further service request including an update service request for modifying a present RDF statement, and a facility in said server wherein, when the service request includes an update and the modification was not successful, including in the service response an error response having an explanation of why the modification was not successful.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6 further comprising a facility for assembling a further service request including a Remove RDF request for removing an RDF statement and a facility for assigning a set Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) to the RDF statement to be removed, and including the set URI in said service request for said Remove RDF request such that the set URI to be removed which is stored in said server is removed.

9. The apparatus according to claim 6 further comprising tracking storage in said client for storing said service request and said service response for tracking purposes.

10. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said URI includes a resource, a predicate, and an object, and said facility in said client for sending the service request includes the service request for an update including a permanent URI representing some statement as the resource, an “

rdf;

object”

URI as the predicate and a new object as the object, wherein said statement is reified.

11. A program product for modifying Resource Description Framework (RDF) statements in a client-server system, the program product comprising:

a computer readable storage medium having recorded thereon computer readable program code for performing the method comprising;

storing RDF statements in a server, said RDF statement having a set Universal Resource Identifier (URI);

assembling a service request at a client connected to the server from an Application Program Interface (API) at the client for requesting an Add RDF request to add an RDF statement to RDF statements stored in said server;

sending the service request from said client to said server;

applying RDF reification to the RDF statement to form a reified RDF statement responsive to said service request where statements to be added are reified in the RDF with a temporary URI prefix;

assigning a temporary URI to the RDF statement to be added, mapping in the server, the temporary URI to a permanent URI;

storing in the server, the permanent URI for the RDF statement being added;

sending in a service response from the server to the client, the mapping and temporary URI;

storing the mapping and temporary URI in the client; and

sending in said service response an indication indicating if the Add RDF request was successful.

12. The program product according to claim 11 wherein said method further comprises assembling a further service request including an update service request for modifying a present RDF statement, and, when the service request includes an update and the modification was not successful, including in the service response an error response having an explanation of why the modification was not successful.

13. The program product according to claim 11 further comprising assembling a further service request including a Remove RDF request for removing an RDF statement which comprises assigning a set Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) to the RDF statement to be removed, and including the set URI in said service request such that the set URI to be removed which is stored in said server is removed.

14. The program product according to claim 11 wherein said method further comprises storing the service request and the service response in the client for tracking purposes.

15. The program product of claim 11 wherein said URI includes a resource, a predicate, and an object, and said assembling a service request for an update of said method includes assembling a permanent URI representing some statement as the resource, an “

rdf;

object”

URI as the predicate and a new object as the object, wherein said statement is reified.