Telemetry system

• US 7,561,038 B2
• Filed: 08/07/2007
• Issued: 07/14/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 07/21/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: UHS Systems PTY Limited (Carrier Global Corporation)
• Original Assignee: UHS Systems PTY Limited (Carrier Global Corporation)
• Inventors: Johan, Ron, Barlow, James, Moldovan, Joe
• Primary Examiner(s): Pope; Daryl C
• Application Number:
  US11/834,946
• Publication Number:
  US 20080025487A1
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• Field of Search: 340/531, 340/505, 340/507, 340/506
• US Class Current: 340/531
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/66 Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways

Abstract

In a remote monitoring system, a supervision terminal (37) monitors the status of the communication link (32, 34, 36) between the supervision terminal and each of a plurality of remote terminals (33) connected to the supervision terminal via a data network (35). The remote terminals may be used to emulate a line interface for monitor devices such as fire alarms (31), while providing continual assurance of the integrity of the link between the supervision terminal and the alarm.

Claims

1. A telemetry system including:

one or more supervision terminals;

one or more remote terminals associated with at least one of the one or more supervision terminals;

a data network linking the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals via an always-on IP or UDP connection through the data network via a path between the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals;

wherein;

the one or more supervision terminals is in communication with one or more corresponding associated remote terminals across the data network using network facilities of the data network for carriage and switching or routing of messages;

wherein messages from the one or more remote terminals to the one or more supervision terminals are transmitted across the network, the message content being passed transparently across the network between the one or more remote terminals to the one or more supervision terminals;

wherein the one or more supervision terminals monitor the integrity of the path between the one or more remote terminals according to a fixed or programmable routine; and

wherein the one or more supervision terminals monitor poll responses from the one or more remote terminals to determine path integrity.

2. A telemetry system as claimed in claim 1, including one or more monitoring devices connected to one or more remote terminals, wherein the one or more remote terminals monitor the one or more monitoring devices and report at least one of the condition and status of the one or more monitoring devices to the one or more supervision terminals.

3. A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more remote terminals are linked to the network via at least one of an ADSL link and a wireless link.

4. A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more supervision terminals incorporate, or are connected to an associated monitor system, the monitor system being adapted to make information received from the one or more supervision terminals available to an operator, wherein the one or more supervision terminals include monitor interface emulation means converting information from one or more supervision terminals to the monitor information format.

5. A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals include at least one of supervision terminal self-diagnostic means and remote terminal self-diagnostic means respectively, and send supervision terminal status reports or remote terminal status reports respectively to the associated monitoring system.

6. A system as claimed in claim 1, including an association register recording the association between one or more remote terminals and one or more supervision terminals, the association register being accessible to the one or more supervision terminals, wherein the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals have access to the association register via the data network.

7. A system as claimed in claim 1, including one or more image capture devices linked to the one or more remote terminals, and a memory associated with the one or more image capture devices, the memory recording a moving time window of images from the image capture device.

8. A system as claimed in claim 7, including one or more associated detectors, wherein an image capture command from any of said detectors freezes the moving time window in the memory to capture a series of images in a specific time interval.

9. A system as claimed in claim 8, wherein at least some post-image capture command images are stored in a further buffer.

10. One or more supervision terminals for use in a system as claimed in claim 1, the one or more supervision terminals including:

path integrity monitoring means adapted to monitor the integrity of the path between the one or more supervision terminals and one or more remote terminals by transmitting poll requests to the one or more remote terminals and monitoring the poll response from the one or more remote terminals to verify the integrity of the path between the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals,

wherein the one or more supervision terminals are adapted to receive messages from the one or more remote terminals the message content of which has been transmitted transparently across the network through the intermediate nodes in the network.

11. One or more supervision terminals as claimed in claim 10, including:

a supervision terminal network interface;

alert condition storage means;

alert condition processing means;

a monitor system interface including;

message means transmitting an alert condition originating from the one or more remote terminals to the monitor system;

means for receiving and storing of a first acknowledgment message sent by the monitoring system.

12. One or more remote terminals for use in a system as claimed in claim 1, including a remote terminal network interface means adapted to:

receive and respond to poll requests from one or more associated supervision terminals;

transmit alert condition to one or more associated supervision terminals;

monitoring device interface adapted to receive monitoring messages originating from the associated monitoring device and to transmit third acknowledgment messages to the monitoring device;

wherein the one or more remote terminals are adapted to receive messages from the one or more supervision terminals the message content of the messages being transmitted transparently across the network through the intermediate nodes in the network.

13. One or more remote terminals as claimed in claim 12, including:

a bypass switch; and

remote terminal monitor means monitoring the one or more remote terminals,

the remote terminal monitor means being adapted to operate the bypass switch to disconnect the one or more remote terminals and to connect an associated monitoring device to a telephone network in the event of a failure of the one or more remote terminals.

14. One or more remote terminals as claimed in claim 12, wherein the address of one or more association registers is recorded in the one or more terminals to enable the one or more terminals to communicate with the registration server.

15. One or more remote terminals as claimed in claim 12, including one or more image capture devices linked to the one or more remote terminals, the one or more image capture devices being associated with one or more associated detectors to capture images of a designated area on receipt of an image capture command from an associated detector.

16. One or more remote terminals as claimed in claim 15, wherein the one or more image capture devices is associated with a first corresponding associated circular buffer capable of recording a predetermined amount of image information into which the one or more image capture devices continually store image information, and wherein, on receipt of an image capture command, the one or more remote terminals cause the storing of image information into the first circular buffer to cease after a predetermined amount of image information is stored in the first circular buffer, leaving a predetermined amount of pre-image capture command information remaining in the buffer.

17. A system as claimed in claim 15, wherein at least some post-image capture command images are stored in a further buffer.

23. One or more supervision terminals for use in a system as claimed in claim 1, including:

a supervision terminal network interface means adapted to respond to an alert condition originating from one or more remote terminals,

monitor system interface adapted to transmit an alert message to an associated monitor system and to receive a first acknowledgement message therefrom, the supervision terminal network interface being adapted to transmit a second acknowledgement signal to the one or more remote terminals from which the alert condition originated, the one or more supervision terminals including a poll request generator to transmit poll requests to the one or more remote terminals,

the one or more supervision terminals including a poll response processor to monitor the poll responses received from the one or more remote terminals to monitor the integrity of the path between the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals,

the one or more supervision terminals including a message receiver to receive messages from the one or more remote terminals which have been transmitted across the network without processing of the message content at an intermediate point in the network.

18. A method of transmitting information in a telemetry system including:

one or more supervision terminals;

one or more remote terminals associated with the at least one or more supervision terminals;

a data network linking the one or more supervision terminals and the one or more remote terminals via an always-on IP or UDP connection through the data network;

the method including steps of;

monitoring the one or more remote terminals from at least one of the one or more associated supervision terminals via the data network using the network facilities for carriage and switching or routing of messages;

transmitting messages from the one or more remote terminals to the one or more supervision terminals across the network, the message content being passed transparently across the network between the one or more remote terminals to the one or more supervision terminals; and

monitoring the path integrity between the one or more supervision terminals to the one or more remote terminals by transmitting poll requests from the one or more supervision terminals to the one or more remote terminals and monitoring poll responses from the one or more remote terminals according to a fixed or programmable routine; and

wherein the one or more supervision terminals monitors poll responses from the one or more remote terminals.

19. A method as claimed in claim 18, wherein the one or more remote terminals transmit association information to an association register.

20. A method as claimed in claim 18, wherein the one or more remote terminals retrieve information from the associated monitoring device for transmission to the association register.

21. A method as claimed in claim 18, including compiling a registration table associating the one or more remote terminals with the one or more associated supervision terminals.

22. A method as claimed in claim 21, including installing the address of the registration table in the one or more remote terminals, the one or more remote terminals being programmed to communicate with the registration table on start up of the one or more remote terminals.