Organic light emitting element and light emitting device using the element
First Claim
1. A passive matrix light emitting device comprising:
- a light emitting element, the light emitting element comprising;
a scanning line;
a data line; and
an organic compound layer sandwiched between the scanning line and the data line, the organic compound layer comprising at least one host material and at least one guest material, and the host material and the guest material including an organic compound,wherein the host material forms an amorphous film and the guest material is scattered in the amorphous film in the form of granules which are aggregations of material molecules, the granules having a diameter smaller than a thickness of the organic compound layer, andwherein the host material is soluble in an organic solvent and the guest material is insoluble in the organic solvent.
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Abstract
An organic light emitting element which can employ non-sublimable (non-volatile) or insoluble materials while keeping the same level of light emission as prior art is provided. Dispersive particles (202a) of an insoluble organic material that is dispersed in a solvent (201) in which a soluble organic material (203a) is dissolved is applied to a substrate (200) that has an electrode. Then, the solvent (201) is vaporized by heat treatment to form a uniform film (203b) of the soluble organic material in which aggregations (clusters) of the insoluble organic material are scattered. Since the soluble organic material film (203b) is thoroughly uniform. defects such as breakdown can be avoided to make it a fully functional organic light emitting element.
25 Citations
38 Claims
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1. A passive matrix light emitting device comprising:
a light emitting element, the light emitting element comprising; a scanning line; a data line; and an organic compound layer sandwiched between the scanning line and the data line, the organic compound layer comprising at least one host material and at least one guest material, and the host material and the guest material including an organic compound, wherein the host material forms an amorphous film and the guest material is scattered in the amorphous film in the form of granules which are aggregations of material molecules, the granules having a diameter smaller than a thickness of the organic compound layer, and wherein the host material is soluble in an organic solvent and the guest material is insoluble in the organic solvent. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A passive matrix light emitting device comprising:
- a light emitting element, the light emitting element comprising;
a scanning line; a data line; and an organic compound layer placed between the scanning line and the data line, the organic compound layer comprising at least a first organic compound and a second organic compound, wherein the first organic compound forms an amorphous film and the second organic compound is scattered in the amorphous film in the form of granules which are aggregations of material molecules, the granules having a diameter smaller than a thickness of the organic compound layer, and wherein the first organic compound is soluble in a solvent and the second organic compound is insoluble in the solvent. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
- a light emitting element, the light emitting element comprising;
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20. A passive matrix light emitting device comprising:
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a scanning line; a data line; a bank which separates the data line; and an organic compound layer sandwiched between the scanning line and the data line, the organic compound layer comprising at least one host material and at least one guest material, and the host material and the guest material including an organic compound, wherein the host material forms an amorphous film and the guest material is scattered in the amorphous film in the form of granules which are aggregations of material molecules, the granules having a diameter smaller than a thickness of the organic compound layer, and wherein the host material is soluble in an organic solvent and the guest material is insoluble in the organic solvent. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. A passive matrix light emitting device comprising:
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a scanning line; a data line; a bank which separates the data line; and an organic compound layer placed between the scanning line and the data line, the organic compound layer comprising at least a first organic compound and a second organic compound, wherein the first organic compound forms an amorphous film and the second organic compound is scattered in the amorphous film in the form of granules which are aggregations of material molecules, the granules having a diameter smaller than a thickness of the organic compound layer, and wherein the first organic compound is soluble in a solvent and the second organic compound is insoluble in the solvent. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38)
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Specification