Sleep logbook

• US 7,572,225 B2
• Filed: 08/17/2004
• Issued: 08/11/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 09/18/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Stahmann, Jeffrey E., Hartley, Jesse W., Hatlestad, John D., Lee, Kent, Ni, Quan
• Primary Examiner(s): Marmor, II; Charles A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Natnithithadha; Navin
• Application Number:
  US10/920,569
• Publication Number:
  US 20050085738A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,820 Days
• Field of Search: 600529-543, 600/481, 600/483, 600/484, 600/300, 600/595, 607 2- 32
• US Class Current: 600/484
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/00 Measuring for diagnostic purposes radiation diagnosis A61B6/00; diagnosis by ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves A61B8/00; Identification of persons
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4528 Joints A61B5/4533, A61B5/4538 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4806 Sleep evaluation A61B5/4821 takes precedence; devices for inducing sleep A61M21/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4812 Detecting sleep stages or cycles
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4815 Sleep quality
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4818 Sleep apnoea
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36514 controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure controlled by two or more physical parameters A61N1/36585
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36521 the parameter being derived from measurement of an electrical impedance
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3925 Monitoring; Protecting

Abstract

An approach to collecting and organizing information associated with events affecting sleep is presented. The sleep logbook system may acquire information associated with the sleep during periods of sleep and/or during periods of wakefulness. The information is organized as a sleep logbook entry. The user can access the sleep information by operating a user interface. The information may be presented in textual or graphical form.

Claims

1. An automated method for collecting and organizing information associated with sleep of a patient, comprising:

detecting sleep;

acquiring information associated with sleep, the information including a sleep-related event and one or more sensed physiological conditions of the patient associated with the sleep-related event; and

organizing the acquired information as an entry in a sleep logbook that maintains the association between the one or more sensed physiological conditions and the sleep-related event, the entry being one of a plurality of such entries in the sleep logbook for a corresponding plurality of sleep-related events;

wherein at least one of detecting, acquiring, and organizing is performed at least in part implantably.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein acquiring the information associated with sleep comprises controlling acquisition of the information based on a triggering event.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the sleep-related event comprises a sleep disorder event occurring during sleep, and wherein acquiring the information associated with sleep comprises detecting the sleep disorder event.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein detecting the sleep disorder event comprises detecting one or more disordered breathing events.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein detecting the sleep disorder event comprises detecting one or more movement disorder events.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein acquiring the information associated with sleep comprises acquiring information related to sleep quality.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving an instruction that programmably controls the type of the information that is acquired in the acquiring step and organized in the organizing step.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein acquiring the information associated with sleep comprises:

detecting or predicting the sleep-related event; and

acquiring information regarding the one or more sensed physiological conditions responsive to the detection or prediction of the event.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein acquiring information responsive to the detection or prediction of the event comprises acquiring information proximate in time to the detected sleep-related event.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising assessing sleep quality using the acquired information.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein organizing the information as the sleep logbook comprises organizing the plurality of entries in the sleep logbook into groups according to type of sleep-related event.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the organizing the information as the sleep logbook comprises organizing the plurality of entries chronologically.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising storing the organized information in an implantable device.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing a user interface for accessing the sleep logbook.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein providing the user interface comprises providing an interactive input/output device.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein providing the user interface comprises generating a menu of sleep logbook events.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein providing the user interface comprises displaying the organized information.

18. A sleep logbook system, comprising:

a sleep detector configured to detect sleep;

a data acquisition unit configured to acquire information related to sleep, the information including a sleep-related event and one or more sensed physiological conditions of the patient associated with the sleep-related event; and

a processor, coupled to the sleep detector and the data acquisition unit, the processor configured to organize the acquired information as an entry in a sleep logbook that maintains the association between the one or more sensed physiological conditions and the sleep-related event, the entry being one of a plurality of such entries in the sleep logbook for a corresponding plurality of sleep-related events;

wherein at least one of the sleep detector, the data acquisition unit, and the processor is implantable or comprises an implantable component.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the data acquisition unit is responsive to an instruction that programmably controls the type of information that is acquired by the data acquisition unit.

20. The system of claim 18, wherein the information that the data acquisition unit is configured to acquire includes non-physiological information.

21. The system of claim 18, wherein the sleep-related event comprises a sleep disorder event occurring during sleep, and wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to detect the sleep disorder event.

22. The system of claim 18, wherein the information that the data acquisition unit is configured to acquire includes information related to sleep quality.

23. The system of claim 18, wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to detect or predict the sleep-related event and to acquire the information responsive to the detection or prediction of the sleep-related event.

24. The system of claim 23, wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to acquire information proximate in time to the detected or predicted sleep-related event.

25. The system of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured to determine one or more metrics associated with sleep.

26. The system of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured to organize the plurality of entries in the sleep logbook into groups according to type of sleep-related event.

27. The system of claim 18, further comprising a memory coupled to the processor and configured to store the organized sleep information.

28. The system of claim 18, further comprising a display unit coupled to the processor and configured to display the organized sleep information.

29. The system of claim 28, further comprising a user interface, coupled to the processor, and configured to provide user access to the sleep logbook.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the user interface is configured to provide access to data associated with therapy.

31. The system of claim 29, wherein the user interface is configured to provide access to diagnostic information.

32. The system of claim 29, wherein the user interface comprises an interactive input/output device.

33. The system of claim 29, wherein the user interface is configured to generate a menu of sleep logbook entries.

34. The system of claim 33, wherein the user interface further comprises an input mechanism, the input mechanism configured to select one or more of the plurality of entries in the sleep logbook from the menu.

35. The system of claim 29, wherein the user interface is configured to access summary information associated with the acquired information.

36. An automated system for collecting and organizing information associated with sleep, comprising:

means for detecting sleep;

means for acquiring information associated with sleep, the information including a sleep-related event and one or more sensed physiological conditions of the patient associated with the sleep-related event; and

means for organizing the information as an entry of a sleep logbook that maintains the association between the one or more sensed physiological conditions and the sleep-related event, the entry being one of a plurality of such entries in the sleep logbook for a corresponding plurality of sleep-related events;

wherein at least one of the means for detecting, the means for acquiring, and the means for organizing comprises an implantable component.

37. The system of claim 36, wherein the sleep-related event comprises a sleep disorder event occurring during sleep, the system further comprising means for detecting the sleep disorder event.

38. The system of claim 36, wherein the sleep-related event comprises a sleep disorder event occurring during sleep, the system further comprising:

means for detecting or predicting the sleep disorder event; and

means for controlling acquisition of information responsive to the detection or prediction of the sleep disorder event.

39. The system of claim 36, wherein the organizing means organizes the plurality of entries in the sleep logbook into groups according to type of sleep-related event.

40. The system of claim 36, wherein the acquiring means is responsive to an instruction that programmably controls the type of information that is acquired.