Sharing a radio frequency interface resource

• US 7,574,233 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2002
• Issued: 08/11/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Welsh, Linda Bucsay
• Primary Examiner(s): Tran; CongVan
• Application Number:
  US10/331,687
• Publication Number:
  US 20040209643A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,416 Days
• Field of Search: 455/435.3, 455/512, 455/556.1, 455/557, 348 1401- 1404
• US Class Current: 455/556.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/426 Receiver side
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2007/17381 the upstream transmission being initiated by the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/443 OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4583 Automatically resolving scheduling conflicts, e.g. when a recording by reservation has been programmed for two programs in the same time slot
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17309 Transmission or handling of upstream communications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/26 Resource reservation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/27 between access points
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/56 based on priority criteria
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/02 Hybrid access
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/08 Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA hybrid access H04W74/02

Abstract

Applications may seek access to a radio frequency interface resource on a processor-based system that exceeds the available capacity of that resource. When more than one application needs access to an RF interface resource at the same time and the available capacity of the RF interface resource does not permit all these requests to be granted, contention resolution may be provided. In one embodiment, the contention resolution may involve determining the priority of each application seeking RF interface resource access and granting access based on that priority.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving radio frequency interface resource requests on a platform from at least two applications executed on the platform that create contention because the platform does not have the resources to grant both requests;

receiving at least two requests for access to a resource and scheduling the requests automatically;

determining the priority of the applications;

based on the priority, granting one of said resource requests for a period of time;

advising the requesting applications of granting the resource request of one of the applications; and

automatically rechecking before the end of said period of time to determine if the resource can be yielded before the end of said period of time.

2. The method of claim 1 including granting all of the resource requests that can be handled by the platform.

3. The method of claim 1 including determining when two applications request access to the same resource.

4. The method of claim 3 including obtaining priority information from the requesting applications.

5. The method of claim 3 including obtaining priority information from a database.

6. The method of claim 3 including obtaining priority information from the user.

7. The method of claim 1 including receiving a response to the granting of the resource request from an application whose request was not granted.

8. The method of claim 7 including, in response to said response from said application whose request was not granted, requesting that the application, whose request was granted, yield the resource to an application whose request was not granted.

9. The method of claim 1 including setting the time to request an application yield close in time to the time of the schedule contention.

10. An article comprising a computer program stored in a computer readable medium with instructions to enable a processor-based system to:

receive radio frequency interface resource requests from at least two applications running on the processor-based system that create contention because the available system resource is insufficient to grant both requests;

receive a plurality of requests for access to the resource and to schedule those requests automatically;

determine the priority of the applications;

determine when two applications request access to the same resource at the same time;

grant one of said resource requests based on the priority for a period of time;

advise the requesting applications of the granting of the resource request of one of said applications; and

automatically recheck before the end of said period of time to determine if the resource can be yielded before the end of said period of time.

11. The article of claim 10 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to obtain priority information from the requesting applications.

12. The article of claim 10 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to obtain priority information from a database.

13. The article of claim 10 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to receive a response to the granting of the resource request from an application whose request was not granted.

14. The article of claim 13 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to request that an application whose request was granted yield the resource to the application whose request was not granted.

15. The article of claim 10 further storing instructions that enable the processor-based system to set the time to request an application yield close in time to the time of the schedule contention.

16. A system comprising:

a processor;

a display responsive to the processor; and

a storage storing instructions that enable the processor to receive radio frequency interface resource requests from at least two applications stored on the storage that create contention because the system does not have the resources to grant both requests, receive a plurality of requests for access to a resource and to schedule those requests automatically, determine the priority of each application, based on the priority, grant one of the resource requests for a period of time, advise the requesting applications of granting the resource request of one of said applications, and automatically recheck before the end of said period of time to determine if the resource can be yielded before the end of said period of time.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein said storage stores instructions that enable the system to grant as many requests for resources as possible.

18. The system of claim 16 including a broadcast receiver.

19. The system of claim 16 including a television receiver.

20. The system of claim 16 including a radio receiver.

21. The system of claim 16 including one of:

a set top box, a personal digital assistant, a desktop computer, a portable computer, a handheld computer, a media server, a media gateway, a mobile phone, a wireless appliance.

22. The system of claim 16 including a radio frequency interface resource coupled to said processor, said resource including at least one element selected from the group including a tuner, a modulator, a demodulator, a multiplexer, a demultiplexer, an encoder, or a decoder.

23. The system of claim 16 including a first resource of a particular type, said type being from the group including a tuner, a modulator, a demodulator, a multiplexer, a demultiplexer, an encoder, a decoder, or any combination thereof, said resource coupled to said processor.

24. The system of claim 23 including a second resource of substantially the same type as said first resource.

25. The system of claim 24 including additional resources of substantially the same type as said first resource.