Valve system for unheading a coke drum
First Claim
1. A coke drum de-header system comprising:
- (a) a de-header valve coupled to a coke drum, said de-header valve comprising;
(1) a main body having an orifice dimensioned to align with a port of said coke drum when said de-header valve is coupled thereto;
(2) a valve closure operably supported by said main body, said valve closure capable of being actuated to oscillate between an open and closed position with respect to said orifice and said port;
(b) a continuously maintained metal to metal contact seal between said valve closure and a means for supporting said valve closure; and
(c) a means for actuating said valve closure.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention features a coke drum de-heading system that provides unique advantages over prior art de-heading systems, namely the de-heading of a coke drum without having to physically remove the head units. This is essentially accomplished using one of a variety of specially designed de-header valves that may be removably coupled to a coke drum much the same way a conventional head or flange unit would be attached. The de-header valve is equipped with, among other things, a valve closure and means for supporting a valve closure capable of forming a continuous contact seal during the coke manufacturing process. The means for supporting a de-header valve typically comprises a seat support system comprising a variety of configurational designs. Actuation of the valve closure functions to open and close the de-header valve, wherein in a closed position, the de-header valve and coke drum are prepared to receive the petroleum byproduct feed from the refinery process used to manufacture coke. Once the drum is full, the de-header valve is again actuated (opened), wherein the coke that has accumulated on the blind is sheared by the seat support system, thus effectively de-heading the coke drum and facilitating the decoking process.
66 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A coke drum de-header system comprising:
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(a) a de-header valve coupled to a coke drum, said de-header valve comprising; (1) a main body having an orifice dimensioned to align with a port of said coke drum when said de-header valve is coupled thereto; (2) a valve closure operably supported by said main body, said valve closure capable of being actuated to oscillate between an open and closed position with respect to said orifice and said port; (b) a continuously maintained metal to metal contact seal between said valve closure and a means for supporting said valve closure; and (c) a means for actuating said valve closure. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification