Instrument for implanting a sensor

• US 7,585,302 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2005
• Issued: 09/08/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Depuy International Limited (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Depuy International Limited (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Baldewein, Jury, Revie, Ian, Nitzan, Yaacov
• Primary Examiner(s): Manahan; Todd E
• Assistant Examiner(s): HORNBERGER, JENNIFER LEA
• Application Number:
  US11/063,018
• Publication Number:
  US 20060190009A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,659 Days
• Field of Search: 606/129, 600/566, 600/567, 600/424
• US Class Current: 606/129
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2034/2051 Electromagnetic tracking systems
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3958 emitting a signal
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 34/20 Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/36 Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for

Abstract

An instrument for implanting a sensor in a body part, in which the sensor has at least one cord extending therefrom which is connected to an external device, includes a guide sheath for defining a path to the surface of the body part through overlaying soft tissue, the sheath having a bore extending along its length between first and second open ends through which the tool can pass and a slot that extends along its length between its first and second open ends. A delivery sheath for implanting the sensor in the hole has a bore extending along its length between a first open end at which the sensor can be mounted and a second end, with the cord extending from the sensor along the bore, in which the sheath has a slot that extends along its length between its first and second end, and wherein the delivery sheath can be received within the guide sheath by sliding the delivery sheath within the bore of the guide sheath. The slots of the guide and delivery sheaths can be aligned to allow the cord to be removed from the bores other than at the ends of the bores.

Claims

1. An instrument for implanting a sensor in a body part of a subject, comprising:

a guide sheath having a first end and a second end, a bore extending along the length of guide sheath between the first end and the second end, a guide handle located at the second end and extending about the circumference of the guide sheath, and a slot extending along the length between the first end and the second open end and through the guide handle;

a delivery sheath having a first end and a second end, a bore extending along the length of the delivery sheath between the first end and the second end, a delivery handle located at the second end and extending about the circumference of the delivery sheath, a slot that extends along its length between the first end and the second end, wherein the delivery sheath is configured to be slidably disposed within the bore of the guide sheath;

a sensor having a cord extending therefrom, the sensor configured to be mounted on the first end of the delivery sheath and, when assembled with the delivery sheath, having the cord extending from the sensor within the delivery sheath bore; and

a reference pad attached to the cord, the reference pad being configured to be attached to the body of the subject, and farther being configured to be at least partially disposed within the delivery sheath handle;

wherein the slots of the guide and delivery sheaths are configured to be aligned to allow the cord to be removed through the slot in the guide sheath; and

wherein when the guide sheath, the delivery sheath, the sensor and the reference pad are assembled, the delivery sheath is partially disposed within the guide sheath, and the reference pad is matingly engaged with the delivery sheath, and the guide handle and the delivery handle have inter-engaging formations that are shaped such that the delivery sheath can only be fully received in the guide sheath when the slots of the guide sheath and the delivery sheath are aligned.

2. The instrument of claim 1, wherein the guide sheath has teeth at the first end of the guide sheath configured and arranged to engage the surface of the body part.

3. The instrument of claim 1, wherein the formations of the handles facilitate self-alignment of the slots of the guide sheath and the delivery sheath.

4. The instrument of claim 3, wherein one of the guide sheath handle and the delivery sheath handle includes a non-circular socket and the other includes a spigot configured to be received in the socket, the spigot and socket being contoured to facilitate self-alignment of the guide sheath and the delivery sheath.

5. An instrument for implanting a sensor in a body part of a subject, comprising:

a guide sheath having a first end and a second end, a bore extending along the length of guide sheath between the first end and the second end, a guide handle located at the second end, and a guide slot extending along the length of the guide sheath between the first end and the second open end; and

a delivery sheath having a first end and a second end, a bore extending along the length of the delivery sheath between the first end and the second end, a delivery handle located at the second end, a delivery slot that extends along the length of the delivery sheath between the first end and the second end, at least a portion of the delivery sheath being slidably disposable within the bore of the guide sheath; and

a sensor having a cord extending therefrom, the sensor configured to be mounted on the first end of the delivery sheath and, when assembled with the delivery sheath, having the cord extending from the sensor within the delivery sheath bore;

wherein the guide handle and the delivery handle have inter-engaging formations that are shaped such that the delivery sheath can only be fully received in the guide sheath when the guide slot and the delivery slots are aligned.

6. The instrument of claim 5, wherein the guide slot and delivery slot are configured such that, when the guide slot and the delivery slot are aligned, the cord is removable through the guide slot.

7. The instrument of claim 5, comprising a reference pad attached to the cord, the reference pad being configured to be attached to the body of the subject.

8. The instrument of claim 7, wherein the reference pad is configured to be at least partially disposed within the delivery sheath handle.

9. The instrument of claim 5, wherein the guide handle extends about the circumference of the guide sheath.

10. The instrument of claim 5, wherein the delivery handle extends about the circumference of the delivery sheath.

11. The instrument of claim 5, wherein the guide slot extends through the guide handle.

12. The instrument of claim 5, wherein the delivery slot extends through the delivery handle.

13. The instrument of claim 7, wherein, when the guide sheath, the delivery sheath, the sensor and the reference pad are assembled together, the delivery sheath is partially disposed within the guide sheath, and the reference pad is matingly engaged with the delivery sheath.