Method and apparatus for orienting a directional antenna

• US 7,589,693 B2
• Filed: 01/13/2006
• Issued: 09/15/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Original Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Inventors: Locke, Clarence R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ho; Tan
• Application Number:
  US11/331,923
• Publication Number:
  US 20070164911A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,341 Days
• Field of Search: 343/787, 343/882, 343/895, 340/572.1
• US Class Current: 343/882
• CPC Class Codes: B33Y 80/00 Products made by additive manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/125 Means for positioning
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 3/02 using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole

Abstract

A device orienting apparatus includes a device-attachment structure having a non-uniform mass distribution, a post, and a base structure. The device-attachment structure includes a pivot hole and the post has a first-end section surrounded by the pivot hole. A second-end section of the post is secured so that a directional antenna is held in a preferred orientation when the post is perpendicular to a gravitational field.

Claims

1. A device orienting apparatus comprising:

a device-attachment structure having a non-uniform mass distribution, the device-attachment structure including a pivot hole;

a post having a first-end section surrounded by the pivot hole; and

a base structure in which a second-end section of the post is secured, wherein a directional antenna is held in a preferred orientation when the post is perpendicular to a gravitational field vector.

2. The device orienting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pivot hole is at a pivot region removed from a high-mass region of the device attachment structure by more than half of a length of the device-attachment structure.

3. The device orienting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the directional antenna is affixed to the device-attachment structure with the preferred orientation aligned parallel to a line connecting a center of the high-mass region to the pivot hole.

4. The device orienting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the base structure has a dimension greater than about twice a longest dimension of the device-attachment structure.

5. The device orienting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

a housing having a dimension greater than about twice a longest dimension of the device-attachment structure.

6. The device orienting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the base structure is the housing.

7. The device orienting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pivot hole is about centered in the device attachment structure and a high-mass region is asymmetrically off-center of the device-attachment structure.

8. The device orienting apparatus of claim 7, wherein the directional antenna is affixed to the device-attachment structure with the preferred orientation aligned parallel to a line connecting a center of the high-mass region to a center of the pivot hole.

9. The device orienting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the device orienting apparatus is affixed to an object.

10. The device orienting apparatus of claim 9, wherein the object has at least one preferred surface and wherein the device orienting apparatus is affixed to one of the preferred surfaces of the object.

11. The device orienting apparatus of claim 10, wherein a gravitational field vector is in the plane of the at least one preferred surface.

12. The device orienting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a housing for the device orienting apparatus.

13. The device orienting apparatus of claim 12, wherein the housing is affixed to an object.

14. The device orienting apparatus of claim 13, wherein the object has a least one preferred surface and wherein the device orienting apparatus is affixed to one of the preferred surfaces of the object.

15. The device orienting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a securing fixture operably secured to a portion of the post adjacent to the first-end section of the post to prevent the device-attachment structure from sliding off the post.

16. A method to orient a directional antenna, the method comprising:

aligning the directional antenna in a preferred orientation to a device-attachment structure;

affixing the aligned directional antenna to the device-attachment structure;

rotatably affixing the device-attachment structure to a base structure to form a device orienting apparatus; and

rotating the device-attachment structure about a post to position the directional antenna in a preferred orientation for communication, wherein the rotating is due to a gravitational force on a non-uniformly distributed mass of the device-attachment structure.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

affixing the device orienting apparatus to one of preferred surfaces of the object, wherein a gravitational field vector is substantially in a plane of the one of preferred surfaces, wherein the directional antenna is affixed to the object in a first orientation.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein rotatably affixing the device-attachment structure to a base structure comprises:

encircling the device-attachment structure about the post, the post connected to the base structure.

19. An apparatus comprising:

means for radiating information;

means for attaching the means for radiating information to a surface of a non-uniformly distributed mass in an aligned direction;

means for rotatably attaching the non-uniformly distributed mass to a base structure;

means for attaching the base structure to an inventory item, wherein the means for radiating is oriented due to a gravitational force on the non-uniformly distributed mass.

20. A device orienting apparatus comprising:

a device-attachment structure having a high-mass region, the device-attachment structure including a pivot hole offset from the high-mass region;

a directional antenna having a preferred orientation, the directional antenna affixed to the device-attachment structure with the preferred orientation aligned parallel to a line connecting a center of the high-mass region to a center of the pivot hole;

a post having a first-end section surrounded by the pivot hole, wherein the post is affixable to an object having at least one preferred surface, wherein a gravitational field vector is substantially in the plane of the at least one preferred surface, wherein the device orienting apparatus is affixed to one of the preferred surfaces of the object, and wherein the directional antenna is held in the preferred orientation when the post is perpendicular to a gravitational field.

21. The device orienting apparatus of claim 20, further comprising:

a base structure, wherein the post is affixable to the object when a second-end section of the post is secured in the base structure.