Systems and methods for early determination of network support for mobile IP

• US 7,590,408 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2002
• Issued: 09/15/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 04/03/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Dyck, Jeffrey Alan, Abrol, Nischal, Lioy, Marcello
• Primary Examiner(s): ZEWDU, MELESS NMN
• Application Number:
  US10/318,778
• Publication Number:
  US 20030224757A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,469 Days
• Field of Search: 455/450, 455410-411, 4554351-4353, 455/445, 455/67.11, 455/67.13, 455/67.14, 455/403, 455418-420, 455423-425, 455/432.3, 455/509, 455/550.1, 455/552.1, 455/553.1, 4555561-5562, 455/558, 455516-517, 455524-525, 455560-561, 370328-329, 370229-230, 370/310, 370/338, 370/341, 370/395.5, 370/395.52, 370216-226, 370241-255, 379/1.01, 379/9.01, 379/10.01, 379/14, 379/21, 379/26.01, 379/900, 379/1.03, 379/214.01, 379/22.03, 379/27.01, 709202-203, 709221-222, 709228-229, 709/237, 348 1401- 1402
• US Class Current: 455/411
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/00 Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/06 De-registration or detaching
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/30 Connection release
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/00 Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/045 involving different protocol versions, e.g. MIPv4 and MIPv6

Abstract

In a wireless communication system, a method for early determination of network support for Mobile IP is disclosed. A mobile node is in communication with a wireless network. Then a test is performed for a disconnect condition wherein the disconnect condition is an early indication of network non-support for Mobile IP as identified by at least a requirement for authentication. Early indication relates to identification of the non-support for Mobile IP prior to or during network packet connection. If the disconnect condition is found, the mobile node disconnects from the wireless network. If the disconnect condition is not found, the mobile node stays connected to the wireless network.

Claims

1. A method for a mobile node configured for communication in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

connecting the mobile node, via a processor in the mobile node, to a wireless network;

testing for satisfaction of any disconnect condition of a plurality of disconnect conditions, wherein each disconnect condition of the plurality of disconnect conditions is an early indication of network support for Mobile IP, wherein the step of testing comprises determining whether authentication is required by the wireless network during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, wherein determining whether authentication is required comprises indicating to the wireless network that the mobile node will not perform authentication, and wherein the step of testing is performed prior to packet network connection between the mobile node and the wireless network; and

disconnecting from the wireless network without performing authentication if authentication is required by the wireless network during LCP negotiation.

2. The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of determining comprises detecting a request for Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) authentication.

3. The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of determining comprises detecting a request for Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) authentication.

4. The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of testing further comprises detecting receipt from the wireless network of a config-not-acknowledge comprising an IP address option during IPCP negotiation, the method further comprising disconnecting from the wireless network in response to the receipt of the config-not-acknowledge.

5. The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of testing further comprises:

determining if the protocol version supported by the wireless network is compatible with a predetermined protocol version supporting Mobile IP.

6. The method as in claim 1, further comprising:

sending an agent solicitation message during Mobile IP registration;

wherein the step of testing further comprises detecting no receipt of an agent advertisement message during a predetermined time period after sending the agent solicitation message, wherein detecting no receipt satisfies a disconnect condition.

7. A mobile station for use in a wireless communication system wherein the mobile station determines network support for Mobile IP, the mobile station comprising:

an antenna for receiving a wireless signal;

a receiver in electronic communication with the antenna;

a transmitter in electronic communication with the antenna;

a processor for executing instructions; and

memory for storing the instructions, wherein the instructions are executable by the processor for;

connecting to a wireless network;

testing for satisfaction of any disconnect condition of a plurality of disconnect conditions, wherein each disconnect condition of the plurality of disconnect conditions is an early indication of network support for Mobile IP, wherein testing comprises determining if an authentication is required by the wireless network during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, wherein determining if the authentication is required comprises indicating to the wireless network that the mobile node will not perform authentication, and wherein the step of testing is performed prior to packet network connection between the mobile node and the wireless network; and

disconnecting from the wireless network without performing authentication if the authentication is required by the wireless network during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation.

8. The mobile station as in claim 7, wherein testing further comprises:

determining if the protocol version supported by the wireless network is compatible with a predetermined protocol version supporting Mobile IP.

9. The mobile station as in claim 7, wherein the authentication is CHAP.

10. The mobile station as in claim 7, wherein the authentication is PAP.

11. The mobile station as in claim 7, wherein testing further comprises detecting receipt from the wireless network of a config-not-acknowledge comprising an IP address option during IPCP negotiation, and wherein the instructions are also executable for disconnecting from the wireless network in response to the receipt of the config-not-acknowledge.

12. The mobile station as defined in claim 7, wherein the instructions further implement:

sending an agent solicitation message during Mobile IP registration; and

testing further comprises detecting no receipt of an agent advertisement message during a predetermined time period after sending the agent solicitation message, wherein detecting no receipt satisfies a disconnect condition.

13. A mobile node adapted to communicate in a wireless network supporting Internet Protocol (IP), the mobile node comprising:

a processor for executing instructions; and

memory for storing the instructions, wherein the instructions test for a plurality of disconnect conditions, wherein at least one disconnect condition of the plurality of disconnect conditions is evaluated prior to packet network connection, wherein the disconnect conditions of the plurality of disconnect conditions identify network non-support for Mobile IP, wherein the at least one disconnect condition includes determination of an authentication requirement for the wireless network during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, wherein determining the authentication requirement comprises indicating to the wireless network that the mobile node will not perform authentication, wherein the instructions disconnect the mobile node from the wireless network without performing authentication if any disconnect condition of the plurality of disconnect conditions is found.

14. The mobile node as in claim 13, wherein the instructions detect a request for Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) authentication and disconnect the mobile node from the wireless network if the request for CHAP authentication is detected.

15. The mobile node as in claim 13, wherein the instructions detect a request for Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) authentication and disconnect the mobile node from the wireless network if the request for PAP authentication is detected.

16. The mobile node as in claim 13, wherein the instructions detect receipt from the wireless network during IPCP negotiation of a config-not-acknowledge comprising an IP address option, and disconnect the mobile node from the wireless network if receipt of the config-not-acknowledge is detected.

17. The mobile node as defined in claim 13, wherein the instructions send an agent solicitation message during Mobile IP registration, detect no receipt of an agent advertisement message during a predetermined time period after sending the agent solicitation message, and disconnect the mobile node from the wireless network if receipt of an agent advertisement message during a predetermined time period after sending the agent solicitation message is not detected.

18. A mobile station for use in a wireless communication system wherein the mobile station determines network support for Mobile IP, the mobile station comprising:

means for connecting to a wireless network;

means for testing for a disconnect condition prior to packet network connection between the mobile node and the wireless network, wherein the disconnect condition is an early indication of network non-support for Mobile IP, comprising means for determining if the wireless network requires authentication during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, wherein determining if the wireless network requires authentication comprises indicating to the wireless network that the mobile node will not perform authentication;

means for disconnecting from the wireless network without performing authentication if the disconnect condition is satisfied; and

means for staying connected to the wireless network if the disconnect condition is not satisfied.

19. A computer-program product comprising a computer-readable medium having instructions thereon, the instructions comprising:

code for connecting a mobile node to a wireless network;

code for testing for satisfaction of any disconnect condition of a plurality of disconnect conditions, wherein each disconnect condition of the plurality of disconnect conditions is an early indication of network support for Mobile IP, wherein the step of testing comprises determining whether authentication is required by the wireless network during Link Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation, wherein determining whether authentication is required comprises indicating to the wireless network that the mobile node will not perform authentication, and wherein the step of testing is performed prior to packet network connection between the mobile node and the wireless network; and

code for disconnecting from the wireless network without performing authentication if authentication is required by the wireless network during LCP negotiation.